See որթ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "arǰaṙamortʻ",
"word": "արջառամորթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ełnortʻ",
"word": "եղնորթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "matałortʻ",
"word": "մատաղորթ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ortʻaglux",
"word": "որթագլուխ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ortʻagorcutʻiwn",
"word": "որթագործութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ortʻik",
"word": "որթիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ortʻuk",
"word": "որթուկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հորթ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հորթ (hortʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հորթ (hortʻ)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórt-h₂-u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórt-h₂-u-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόρτις",
"3": "",
"4": "bull-calf; boy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis, “bull-calf; boy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृथुक",
"3": "",
"4": "boy; the young of any animal"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "erthyl",
"3": "",
"4": "untimely birth"
},
"expansion": "Welsh erthyl (“untimely birth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "farro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old High German farro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pórt-h₂-u-. Cognate with Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis, “bull-calf; boy”), Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”), Welsh erthyl (“untimely birth”), Old High German farro (German Farre (“bullock”)). The initial *p- survives in dialectal հորթ (hortʻ) which is the accepted and usual form in modern literary Armenian. Related to որդի (ordi, “child”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ortʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթք",
"roman": "ortʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթու",
"roman": "ortʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթուց",
"roman": "ortʻucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթու",
"roman": "ortʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթուց",
"roman": "ortʻucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթս",
"roman": "ortʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթէ",
"roman": "ortʻē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթուց",
"roman": "ortʻucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթու",
"roman": "ortʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթուք",
"roman": "ortʻukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթու",
"roman": "ortʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթս",
"roman": "ortʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "որթ • (ortʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "որթ • (ortʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "որթ",
"11": "որթուց",
"13": "որթ",
"15": "որթս",
"17": "որթէ",
"19": "որթուց",
"21": "որթու",
"23": "որթուք",
"25": "որթու",
"27": "որթս",
"3": "որթք",
"5": "որթու",
"7": "որթուց",
"9": "որթու",
"note": "",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 4 4 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "xcl:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 9 6 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Cattle",
"orig": "xcl:Cattle",
"parents": [
"Bovines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sucking calf",
"roman": "ortʻ diecʻik",
"text": "որթ դիեցիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "veal",
"roman": "mis ortʻu",
"text": "միս որթու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "roast veal",
"roman": "ortʻ xoroveal",
"text": "որթ խորովեալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "calf-skin",
"roman": "mortʻ ortʻu",
"text": "մորթ որթու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "seal, sea-calf",
"roman": "ortʻ covayin",
"text": "որթ ծովային",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "golden calf",
"roman": "ortʻ oski julacoy",
"text": "որթ ոսկի ձուլածոյ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calf"
],
"id": "en-որթ-xcl-noun-xcl:calf",
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:calf"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fawn, young deer",
"roman": "ortʻ ełancʻ",
"text": "որթ եղանց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young of a deer"
],
"id": "en-որթ-xcl-noun-RVzvC0Rt",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "որթ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ortʻatunk",
"word": "որթատունկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ortʻapʻayt",
"word": "որթափայտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ortʻikʻ",
"word": "որթիք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ortʻocʻ",
"word": "որթոց"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "որթ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: որթ (ortʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: որթ (ortʻ)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ortʰo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ortʰo-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hardhi"
},
"expansion": "Albanian hardhi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*portʰo-",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *portʰo-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πτόρθος",
"3": "",
"4": "sprout"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙyan, developed figuratively from որթ (ortʻ, “calf”); typologically he compares երինջ (erinǰ, “heifer; sprout of grapes”), Ancient Greek βλαστός (blastós, “sprout; child”), μόσχος (móskhos, “calf; young shoot, twig”). Martirosyan does not discuss որթ (ortʻ, “vine”) s.v. որթ (ortʻ, “calf”), but he mentions the pair under the semantic field young animals : young branches : child, generation (human, fauna and flora), along with երինջ (erinǰ, “heifer”) : երինջ (erinǰ, “sprout of grapes”) and մորճ (morč, “thicket; young branch”) : մանուկ-մորճուկ (manuk-morčuk, “young (children, orphans)”), մորճիկ (morčik, “offspring, son or daughter”).\nJ̌ahukyan, following Pedersen, derives from Proto-Indo-European *ortʰo-, beside *ort- (“vine”), with Albanian hardhi as a cognate. Alternatively, following Petersson, he derives this from Proto-Indo-European *portʰo-, beside *pertʰ- (“pole, sprout”), with Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”) as a cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ortʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթք",
"roman": "ortʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոյ",
"roman": "ortʻoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոց",
"roman": "ortʻocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոյ",
"roman": "ortʻoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոց",
"roman": "ortʻocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթս",
"roman": "ortʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոյ",
"roman": "ortʻoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոց",
"roman": "ortʻocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթով",
"roman": "ortʻov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթովք",
"roman": "ortʻovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթս",
"roman": "ortʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "որթ • (ortʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "որթ • (ortʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "որթ",
"11": "որթոց",
"13": "որթ",
"15": "որթս",
"17": "որթոյ",
"19": "որթոց",
"21": "որթով",
"23": "որթովք",
"25": "որթ",
"27": "որթս",
"3": "որթք",
"5": "որթոյ",
"7": "որթոց",
"9": "որթոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 3 47 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "xcl:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Physiologus says about the hedgehog, that when it climbs to the bunch of grapes of the vine, it drops the fruits down and scatters them on the ground, and it itself rolls on top, and the grapes stick to its quills, and it takes them to its young and leaves the bunch empty.",
"ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).17.3–5",
"roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
"text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ զոզնոյ, թէ յորժամ ելանէ յողկոյզն որթոյ, արկանէ ի խոնարհ զպտուղն եւ սփռէ ի գետնին եւ ինքն թաւալի ի վերա․ եւ կառչին պտուղքն ի խոչսն, եւ առեալ տանի ձագուցն իւրեանց եւ թողու լոկ զշրուանդսն։\nBaroyaxawsn asē zoznoy, tʻē yoržam elanē yołkoyzn ortʻoy, arkanē i xonarh zptułn ew spʻṙē i getnin ew inkʻn tʻawali i vera; ew kaṙčʻin ptułkʻn i xočʻsn, ew aṙeal tani jagucʻn iwreancʻ ew tʻołu lok zšruandsn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"vine, grapevine"
],
"id": "en-որթ-xcl-noun-xcl:vine",
"links": [
[
"vine",
"vine"
],
[
"grapevine",
"grapevine"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:vine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"grape (the fruit of vine)"
],
"id": "en-որթ-xcl-noun-LyrrHPqh",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) grape (the fruit of vine)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "որթ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Baby animals",
"xcl:Cattle",
"xcl:Grapevines"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arǰaṙamortʻ",
"word": "արջառամորթ"
},
{
"roman": "ełnortʻ",
"word": "եղնորթ"
},
{
"roman": "matałortʻ",
"word": "մատաղորթ"
},
{
"roman": "ortʻaglux",
"word": "որթագլուխ"
},
{
"roman": "ortʻagorcutʻiwn",
"word": "որթագործութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ortʻik",
"word": "որթիկ"
},
{
"roman": "ortʻuk",
"word": "որթուկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հորթ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: հորթ (hortʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: հորթ (hortʻ)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórt-h₂-u-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórt-h₂-u-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόρτις",
"3": "",
"4": "bull-calf; boy"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis, “bull-calf; boy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पृथुक",
"3": "",
"4": "boy; the young of any animal"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "erthyl",
"3": "",
"4": "untimely birth"
},
"expansion": "Welsh erthyl (“untimely birth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "farro",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old High German farro",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pórt-h₂-u-. Cognate with Ancient Greek πόρτις (pórtis, “bull-calf; boy”), Sanskrit पृथुक (pṛthuka, “boy; the young of any animal”), Welsh erthyl (“untimely birth”), Old High German farro (German Farre (“bullock”)). The initial *p- survives in dialectal հորթ (hortʻ) which is the accepted and usual form in modern literary Armenian. Related to որդի (ordi, “child”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ortʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթք",
"roman": "ortʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթու",
"roman": "ortʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթուց",
"roman": "ortʻucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթու",
"roman": "ortʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթուց",
"roman": "ortʻucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթս",
"roman": "ortʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթէ",
"roman": "ortʻē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթուց",
"roman": "ortʻucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթու",
"roman": "ortʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթուք",
"roman": "ortʻukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթու",
"roman": "ortʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթս",
"roman": "ortʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "որթ • (ortʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "որթ • (ortʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "որթ",
"11": "որթուց",
"13": "որթ",
"15": "որթս",
"17": "որթէ",
"19": "որթուց",
"21": "որթու",
"23": "որթուք",
"25": "որթու",
"27": "որթս",
"3": "որթք",
"5": "որթու",
"7": "որթուց",
"9": "որթու",
"note": "",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sucking calf",
"roman": "ortʻ diecʻik",
"text": "որթ դիեցիկ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "veal",
"roman": "mis ortʻu",
"text": "միս որթու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "roast veal",
"roman": "ortʻ xoroveal",
"text": "որթ խորովեալ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "calf-skin",
"roman": "mortʻ ortʻu",
"text": "մորթ որթու",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "seal, sea-calf",
"roman": "ortʻ covayin",
"text": "որթ ծովային",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "golden calf",
"roman": "ortʻ oski julacoy",
"text": "որթ ոսկի ձուլածոյ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calf"
],
"links": [
[
"calf",
"calf"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:calf"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fawn, young deer",
"roman": "ortʻ ełancʻ",
"text": "որթ եղանց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"young of a deer"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "որթ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Baby animals",
"xcl:Cattle",
"xcl:Grapevines"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ortʻatunk",
"word": "որթատունկ"
},
{
"roman": "ortʻapʻayt",
"word": "որթափայտ"
},
{
"roman": "ortʻikʻ",
"word": "որթիք"
},
{
"roman": "ortʻocʻ",
"word": "որթոց"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "որթ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: որթ (ortʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: որթ (ortʻ)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ortʰo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ortʰo-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "hardhi"
},
"expansion": "Albanian hardhi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*portʰo-",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *portʰo-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πτόρθος",
"3": "",
"4": "sprout"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Ačaṙyan, developed figuratively from որթ (ortʻ, “calf”); typologically he compares երինջ (erinǰ, “heifer; sprout of grapes”), Ancient Greek βλαστός (blastós, “sprout; child”), μόσχος (móskhos, “calf; young shoot, twig”). Martirosyan does not discuss որթ (ortʻ, “vine”) s.v. որթ (ortʻ, “calf”), but he mentions the pair under the semantic field young animals : young branches : child, generation (human, fauna and flora), along with երինջ (erinǰ, “heifer”) : երինջ (erinǰ, “sprout of grapes”) and մորճ (morč, “thicket; young branch”) : մանուկ-մորճուկ (manuk-morčuk, “young (children, orphans)”), մորճիկ (morčik, “offspring, son or daughter”).\nJ̌ahukyan, following Pedersen, derives from Proto-Indo-European *ortʰo-, beside *ort- (“vine”), with Albanian hardhi as a cognate. Alternatively, following Petersson, he derives this from Proto-Indo-European *portʰo-, beside *pertʰ- (“pole, sprout”), with Ancient Greek πτόρθος (ptórthos, “sprout”) as a cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ortʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթք",
"roman": "ortʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոյ",
"roman": "ortʻoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոց",
"roman": "ortʻocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոյ",
"roman": "ortʻoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոց",
"roman": "ortʻocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթս",
"roman": "ortʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոյ",
"roman": "ortʻoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթոց",
"roman": "ortʻocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթով",
"roman": "ortʻov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթովք",
"roman": "ortʻovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "որթ",
"roman": "ortʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "որթս",
"roman": "ortʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "որթ • (ortʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "որթ • (ortʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "որթ",
"11": "որթոց",
"13": "որթ",
"15": "որթս",
"17": "որթոյ",
"19": "որթոց",
"21": "որթով",
"23": "որթովք",
"25": "որթ",
"27": "որթս",
"3": "որթք",
"5": "որթոյ",
"7": "որթոց",
"9": "որթոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Physiologus says about the hedgehog, that when it climbs to the bunch of grapes of the vine, it drops the fruits down and scatters them on the ground, and it itself rolls on top, and the grapes stick to its quills, and it takes them to its young and leaves the bunch empty.",
"ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).17.3–5",
"roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
"text": "Բարոյախաւսն ասէ զոզնոյ, թէ յորժամ ելանէ յողկոյզն որթոյ, արկանէ ի խոնարհ զպտուղն եւ սփռէ ի գետնին եւ ինքն թաւալի ի վերա․ եւ կառչին պտուղքն ի խոչսն, եւ առեալ տանի ձագուցն իւրեանց եւ թողու լոկ զշրուանդսն։\nBaroyaxawsn asē zoznoy, tʻē yoržam elanē yołkoyzn ortʻoy, arkanē i xonarh zptułn ew spʻṙē i getnin ew inkʻn tʻawali i vera; ew kaṙčʻin ptułkʻn i xočʻsn, ew aṙeal tani jagucʻn iwreancʻ ew tʻołu lok zšruandsn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"vine, grapevine"
],
"links": [
[
"vine",
"vine"
],
[
"grapevine",
"grapevine"
]
],
"senseid": [
"xcl:vine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"grape (the fruit of vine)"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) grape (the fruit of vine)"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "որթ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for որթ meaning in Old Armenian (11.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.