"ոստայն" meaning in Old Armenian

See ոստայն in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Uncertain. According to Ačaṙean, analyzable as *ոստ (*ost) + -այն (-ayn), the *ոստ (*ost) being of unknown origin and surviving in modern dialects as ոստ (ost, “the spun yarn collected around the spindle”). According to Olsen, *ոստ (*ost) might go back to Proto-Indo-European *poḱ-ti-, ultimately from *peḱ-, whence also Old English feht and Middle Dutch vacht, and -այն (-ayn) may be from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, to extend”). J̌ahukyan connects with ոստ (ost, “branch, bough; knot, joint”), assuming Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”) is underlying both, because textile "sits" on the spindle. Etymology templates: {{unc|xcl}} Uncertain, {{suffix|xcl|*ոստ|այն}} *ոստ (*ost) + -այն (-ayn), {{inh|xcl|ine-pro||*poḱ-ti-}} Proto-Indo-European *poḱ-ti-, {{cog|ang|feht}} Old English feht, {{cog|dum|vacht}} Middle Dutch vacht, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*ten-|t=to stretch, to extend}} Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, to extend”), {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*sed-|t=to sit}} Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ոստայն • (ostayn), {{xcl-noun}} ոստայն • (ostayn) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ոստայն|11=ոստայնից|13=ոստայն|15=ոստայնս|17=ոստայնէ|19=ոստայնից|21=ոստայնիւ|23=ոստայնիւք|25=ոստայնի|27=ոստայնս|3=ոստայնք|5=ոստայնի|7=ոստայնից|9=ոստայնի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: ostayn [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ոստայն [nominative, singular], ոստայնք [nominative, plural], ոստայնի [genitive, singular], ոստայնից [genitive, plural], ոստայնի [dative, singular], ոստայնից [dative, plural], ոստայն [accusative, singular], ոստայնս [accusative, plural], ոստայնէ [ablative, singular], ոստայնից [ablative, plural], ոստայնիւ [instrumental, singular], ոստայնիւք [instrumental, plural], ոստայնի [locative, singular], ոստայնս [locative, plural]
  1. texture, tissue, web, weft Categories (topical): Textiles Derived forms: միոստայնի (miostayni), ոստայնագործ (ostaynagorc), ոստայնագործեմ (ostaynagorcem), ոստայնանգութիւն (ostaynangutʻiwn), ոստայնանկ (ostaynank), ոստայնանկեմ (ostaynankem), ոստայնանկութիւն (ostaynankutʻiwn), սարդիոստայն (sardiostayn)

Download JSON data for ոստայն meaning in Old Armenian (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ոստայն"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ոստայն (ostayn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ոստայն (ostayn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "*ոստ",
        "3": "այն"
      },
      "expansion": "*ոստ (*ost) + -այն (-ayn)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*poḱ-ti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poḱ-ti-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English feht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vacht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-",
        "t": "to stretch, to extend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, to extend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-",
        "t": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nAccording to Ačaṙean, analyzable as *ոստ (*ost) + -այն (-ayn), the *ոստ (*ost) being of unknown origin and surviving in modern dialects as ոստ (ost, “the spun yarn collected around the spindle”).\nAccording to Olsen, *ոստ (*ost) might go back to Proto-Indo-European *poḱ-ti-, ultimately from *peḱ-, whence also Old English feht and Middle Dutch vacht, and -այն (-ayn) may be from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, to extend”).\nJ̌ahukyan connects with ոստ (ost, “branch, bough; knot, joint”), assuming Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”) is underlying both, because textile \"sits\" on the spindle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostayn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայն",
      "roman": "ostayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնք",
      "roman": "ostaynkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնի",
      "roman": "ostayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնից",
      "roman": "ostaynicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնի",
      "roman": "ostayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնից",
      "roman": "ostaynicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայն",
      "roman": "ostayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնս",
      "roman": "ostayns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնէ",
      "roman": "ostaynē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնից",
      "roman": "ostaynicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնիւ",
      "roman": "ostayniw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնիւք",
      "roman": "ostayniwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնի",
      "roman": "ostayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնս",
      "roman": "ostayns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ոստայն • (ostayn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ոստայն • (ostayn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ոստայն",
        "11": "ոստայնից",
        "13": "ոստայն",
        "15": "ոստայնս",
        "17": "ոստայնէ",
        "19": "ոստայնից",
        "21": "ոստայնիւ",
        "23": "ոստայնիւք",
        "25": "ոստայնի",
        "27": "ոստայնս",
        "3": "ոստայնք",
        "5": "ոստայնի",
        "7": "ոստայնից",
        "9": "ոստայնի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -այն",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "xcl:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "miostayni",
          "word": "միոստայնի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ostaynagorc",
          "word": "ոստայնագործ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ostaynagorcem",
          "word": "ոստայնագործեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ostaynangutʻiwn",
          "word": "ոստայնանգութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ostaynank",
          "word": "ոստայնանկ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ostaynankem",
          "word": "ոստայնանկեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ostaynankutʻiwn",
          "word": "ոստայնանկութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sardiostayn",
          "word": "սարդիոստայն"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cob-web, spider's web",
          "roman": "ostayn sardi",
          "text": "ոստայն սարդի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cut the thread of life",
          "roman": "xzel zostayn kenacʻ",
          "text": "խզել զոստայն կենաց",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "texture, tissue, web, weft"
      ],
      "id": "en-ոստայն-xcl-noun-r6270ltb",
      "links": [
        [
          "texture",
          "texture"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "web",
          "web"
        ],
        [
          "weft",
          "weft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ոստայն"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "miostayni",
      "word": "միոստայնի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostaynagorc",
      "word": "ոստայնագործ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostaynagorcem",
      "word": "ոստայնագործեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostaynangutʻiwn",
      "word": "ոստայնանգութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostaynank",
      "word": "ոստայնանկ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostaynankem",
      "word": "ոստայնանկեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ostaynankutʻiwn",
      "word": "ոստայնանկութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sardiostayn",
      "word": "սարդիոստայն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ոստայն"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: ոստայն (ostayn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: ոստայն (ostayn)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "*ոստ",
        "3": "այն"
      },
      "expansion": "*ոստ (*ost) + -այն (-ayn)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*poḱ-ti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *poḱ-ti-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "feht"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English feht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "vacht"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vacht",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ten-",
        "t": "to stretch, to extend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, to extend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-",
        "t": "to sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain.\nAccording to Ačaṙean, analyzable as *ոստ (*ost) + -այն (-ayn), the *ոստ (*ost) being of unknown origin and surviving in modern dialects as ոստ (ost, “the spun yarn collected around the spindle”).\nAccording to Olsen, *ոստ (*ost) might go back to Proto-Indo-European *poḱ-ti-, ultimately from *peḱ-, whence also Old English feht and Middle Dutch vacht, and -այն (-ayn) may be from Proto-Indo-European *ten- (“to stretch, to extend”).\nJ̌ahukyan connects with ոստ (ost, “branch, bough; knot, joint”), assuming Proto-Indo-European *sed- (“to sit”) is underlying both, because textile \"sits\" on the spindle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostayn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայն",
      "roman": "ostayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնք",
      "roman": "ostaynkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնի",
      "roman": "ostayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնից",
      "roman": "ostaynicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնի",
      "roman": "ostayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնից",
      "roman": "ostaynicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայն",
      "roman": "ostayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնս",
      "roman": "ostayns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնէ",
      "roman": "ostaynē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնից",
      "roman": "ostaynicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնիւ",
      "roman": "ostayniw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնիւք",
      "roman": "ostayniwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնի",
      "roman": "ostayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ոստայնս",
      "roman": "ostayns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ոստայն • (ostayn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ոստայն • (ostayn)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ոստայն",
        "11": "ոստայնից",
        "13": "ոստայն",
        "15": "ոստայնս",
        "17": "ոստայնէ",
        "19": "ոստայնից",
        "21": "ոստայնիւ",
        "23": "ոստայնիւք",
        "25": "ոստայնի",
        "27": "ոստայնս",
        "3": "ոստայնք",
        "5": "ոստայնի",
        "7": "ոստայնից",
        "9": "ոստայնի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -այն",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "xcl:Textiles"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "cob-web, spider's web",
          "roman": "ostayn sardi",
          "text": "ոստայն սարդի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cut the thread of life",
          "roman": "xzel zostayn kenacʻ",
          "text": "խզել զոստայն կենաց",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "texture, tissue, web, weft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "texture",
          "texture"
        ],
        [
          "tissue",
          "tissue"
        ],
        [
          "web",
          "web"
        ],
        [
          "weft",
          "weft"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ոստայն"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.