"շփոթ" meaning in Old Armenian

See շփոթ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: špʻotʻ [romanization]
Etymology: Together with Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti) borrowed from a Middle Iranian formation (probably a past participle) from the root which appears with the preverb *aH- in Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”), 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”). Etymology templates: {{cog|oge|შფოთი}} Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti), {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤|sc=Mani|t=troubled|tr=ʾšyft|ts=āšift}} Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”), {{cog|pal|t=turmoil|tr=ʾšwpt'|ts=āšuft}} Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”), {{cog|fa|آشفتن|t=to agitate|tr=âšoftan}} Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} շփոթ • (špʻotʻ), {{xcl-adj}} շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)
  1. confused, disordered
    Sense id: en-շփոթ-xcl-adj-Ylqy70JN Derived forms: անըշփոթ (anəšpʻotʻ), անշփոթ (anšpʻotʻ), անշփոթաբար (anšpʻotʻabar), անշփոթապէս (anšpʻotʻapēs), անշփոթելի (anšpʻotʻeli), անշփոթութիւն (anšpʻotʻutʻiwn), անշփոյթ (anšpʻoytʻ), բազմաշփոթ (bazmašpʻotʻ), դիւրաշփոթ (diwrašpʻotʻ), հեշտաշփոթ (heštašpʻotʻ), շփոթաբանութիւն (špʻotʻabanutʻiwn), շփոթաբար (špʻotʻabar), շփոթական (špʻotʻakan), շփոթանք (špʻotʻankʻ), շփոթապէս (špʻotʻapēs), շփոթեմ (špʻotʻem), շփոթումն (špʻotʻumn)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: շփոյթ (špʻoytʻ) [rare]

Noun

Etymology: Together with Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti) borrowed from a Middle Iranian formation (probably a past participle) from the root which appears with the preverb *aH- in Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”), 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”). Etymology templates: {{cog|oge|შფოთი}} Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti), {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤|sc=Mani|t=troubled|tr=ʾšyft|ts=āšift}} Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”), {{cog|pal|t=turmoil|tr=ʾšwpt'|ts=āšuft}} Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”), {{cog|fa|آشفتن|t=to agitate|tr=âšoftan}} Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} շփոթ • (špʻotʻ), {{xcl-noun}} շփոթ • (špʻotʻ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|շփոթ|11=շփոթից|13=շփոթ|15=շփոթս|17=շփոթէ|19=շփոթից|21=շփոթիւ|23=շփոթիւք|25=շփոթի|27=շփոթս|3=շփոթք|5=շփոթի|7=շփոթից|9=շփոթի|note=|type=i-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|շփոթ|11=շփոթոց|13=շփոթ|15=շփոթս|17=շփոթոյ|19=շփոթոց|21=շփոթով|23=շփոթովք|25=շփոթ|27=շփոթս|3=շփոթք|5=շփոթոյ|7=շփոթոց|9=շփոթոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: špʻotʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], շփոթ [nominative, singular], շփոթք [nominative, plural], շփոթի [genitive, singular], շփոթից [genitive, plural], շփոթի [dative, singular], շփոթից [dative, plural], շփոթ [accusative, singular], շփոթս [accusative, plural], շփոթէ [ablative, singular], շփոթից [ablative, plural], շփոթիւ [instrumental, singular], շփոթիւք [instrumental, plural], շփոթի [locative, singular], շփոթս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], շփոթ [nominative, singular], շփոթք [nominative, plural], շփոթոյ [genitive, singular], շփոթոց [genitive, plural], շփոթոյ [dative, singular], շփոթոց [dative, plural], շփոթ [accusative, singular], շփոթս [accusative, plural], շփոթոյ [ablative, singular], շփոթոց [ablative, plural], շփոթով [instrumental, singular], շփոթովք [instrumental, plural], շփոթ [locative, singular], շփոթս [locative, plural]
  1. confusion, disorder, disarray, trouble
    Sense id: en-շփոթ-xcl-noun-LwgUy0sd Categories (other): Old Armenian terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: շփոյթ (špʻoytʻ) [rare]

Download JSON data for շփոթ meaning in Old Armenian (9.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "შფოთი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "troubled",
        "tr": "ʾšyft",
        "ts": "āšift"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "turmoil",
        "tr": "ʾšwpt'",
        "ts": "āšuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "آشفتن",
        "t": "to agitate",
        "tr": "âšoftan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Together with Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti) borrowed from a Middle Iranian formation (probably a past participle) from the root which appears with the preverb *aH- in Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”), 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "špʻotʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթք",
      "roman": "špʻotʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթի",
      "roman": "špʻotʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթից",
      "roman": "špʻotʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթի",
      "roman": "špʻotʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթից",
      "roman": "špʻotʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթս",
      "roman": "špʻotʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթէ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթից",
      "roman": "špʻotʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթիւ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթիւք",
      "roman": "špʻotʻiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթի",
      "roman": "špʻotʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթս",
      "roman": "špʻotʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթք",
      "roman": "špʻotʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոյ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոց",
      "roman": "špʻotʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոյ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոց",
      "roman": "špʻotʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթս",
      "roman": "špʻotʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոյ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոց",
      "roman": "špʻotʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթով",
      "roman": "špʻotʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթովք",
      "roman": "špʻotʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթս",
      "roman": "špʻotʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "շփոթ",
        "11": "շփոթից",
        "13": "շփոթ",
        "15": "շփոթս",
        "17": "շփոթէ",
        "19": "շփոթից",
        "21": "շփոթիւ",
        "23": "շփոթիւք",
        "25": "շփոթի",
        "27": "շփոթս",
        "3": "շփոթք",
        "5": "շփոթի",
        "7": "շփոթից",
        "9": "շփոթի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "շփոթ",
        "11": "շփոթոց",
        "13": "շփոթ",
        "15": "շփոթս",
        "17": "շփոթոյ",
        "19": "շփոթոց",
        "21": "շփոթով",
        "23": "շփոթովք",
        "25": "շփոթ",
        "27": "շփոթս",
        "3": "շփոթք",
        "5": "շփոթոյ",
        "7": "շփոթոց",
        "9": "շփոթոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to excite confusion, trouble, sedition",
          "roman": "špʻotʻs yuzel, yarucʻanel",
          "text": "շփոթս յուզել, յարուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make a clatter, racket or uproar, to kick up a row",
          "roman": "ałmuk špʻotʻi yarucʻanel",
          "text": "աղմուկ շփոթի յարուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in that disorder",
          "roman": "yayn ałmuk špʻotʻi",
          "text": "յայն աղմուկ շփոթի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, disorder, disarray, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-շփոթ-xcl-noun-LwgUy0sd",
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "disarray",
          "disarray"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "špʻoytʻ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "շփոյթ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շփոթ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շփոթ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: շփոթ (špʻotʻ) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: շփոթ (špʻotʻ) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "შფოთი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "troubled",
        "tr": "ʾšyft",
        "ts": "āšift"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "turmoil",
        "tr": "ʾšwpt'",
        "ts": "āšuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "آشفتن",
        "t": "to agitate",
        "tr": "âšoftan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Together with Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti) borrowed from a Middle Iranian formation (probably a past participle) from the root which appears with the preverb *aH- in Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”), 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "špʻotʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "anəšpʻotʻ",
          "word": "անըշփոթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anšpʻotʻ",
          "word": "անշփոթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anšpʻotʻabar",
          "word": "անշփոթաբար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anšpʻotʻapēs",
          "word": "անշփոթապէս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anšpʻotʻeli",
          "word": "անշփոթելի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anšpʻotʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "անշփոթութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anšpʻoytʻ",
          "word": "անշփոյթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazmašpʻotʻ",
          "word": "բազմաշփոթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "diwrašpʻotʻ",
          "word": "դիւրաշփոթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "heštašpʻotʻ",
          "word": "հեշտաշփոթ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špʻotʻabanutʻiwn",
          "word": "շփոթաբանութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špʻotʻabar",
          "word": "շփոթաբար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špʻotʻakan",
          "word": "շփոթական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špʻotʻankʻ",
          "word": "շփոթանք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špʻotʻapēs",
          "word": "շփոթապէս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špʻotʻem",
          "word": "շփոթեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "špʻotʻumn",
          "word": "շփոթումն"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confused, disordered"
      ],
      "id": "en-շփոթ-xcl-adj-Ylqy70JN",
      "links": [
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ],
        [
          "disordered",
          "disordered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "špʻoytʻ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "շփոյթ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շփոթ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "შფოთი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "troubled",
        "tr": "ʾšyft",
        "ts": "āšift"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "turmoil",
        "tr": "ʾšwpt'",
        "ts": "āšuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "آشفتن",
        "t": "to agitate",
        "tr": "âšoftan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Together with Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti) borrowed from a Middle Iranian formation (probably a past participle) from the root which appears with the preverb *aH- in Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”), 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "špʻotʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթք",
      "roman": "špʻotʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթի",
      "roman": "špʻotʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթից",
      "roman": "špʻotʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթի",
      "roman": "špʻotʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթից",
      "roman": "špʻotʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթս",
      "roman": "špʻotʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթէ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթից",
      "roman": "špʻotʻicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթիւ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթիւք",
      "roman": "špʻotʻiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթի",
      "roman": "špʻotʻi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթս",
      "roman": "špʻotʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթք",
      "roman": "špʻotʻkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոյ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոց",
      "roman": "špʻotʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոյ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոց",
      "roman": "špʻotʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթս",
      "roman": "špʻotʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոյ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթոց",
      "roman": "špʻotʻocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթով",
      "roman": "špʻotʻov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթովք",
      "roman": "špʻotʻovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթ",
      "roman": "špʻotʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "շփոթս",
      "roman": "špʻotʻs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "շփոթ",
        "11": "շփոթից",
        "13": "շփոթ",
        "15": "շփոթս",
        "17": "շփոթէ",
        "19": "շփոթից",
        "21": "շփոթիւ",
        "23": "շփոթիւք",
        "25": "շփոթի",
        "27": "շփոթս",
        "3": "շփոթք",
        "5": "շփոթի",
        "7": "շփոթից",
        "9": "շփոթի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "շփոթ",
        "11": "շփոթոց",
        "13": "շփոթ",
        "15": "շփոթս",
        "17": "շփոթոյ",
        "19": "շփոթոց",
        "21": "շփոթով",
        "23": "շփոթովք",
        "25": "շփոթ",
        "27": "շփոթս",
        "3": "շփոթք",
        "5": "շփոթոյ",
        "7": "շփոթոց",
        "9": "շփոթոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to excite confusion, trouble, sedition",
          "roman": "špʻotʻs yuzel, yarucʻanel",
          "text": "շփոթս յուզել, յարուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make a clatter, racket or uproar, to kick up a row",
          "roman": "ałmuk špʻotʻi yarucʻanel",
          "text": "աղմուկ շփոթի յարուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in that disorder",
          "roman": "yayn ałmuk špʻotʻi",
          "text": "յայն աղմուկ շփոթի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, disorder, disarray, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "disarray",
          "disarray"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "špʻoytʻ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "շփոյթ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շփոթ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anəšpʻotʻ",
      "word": "անըշփոթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anšpʻotʻ",
      "word": "անշփոթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anšpʻotʻabar",
      "word": "անշփոթաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anšpʻotʻapēs",
      "word": "անշփոթապէս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anšpʻotʻeli",
      "word": "անշփոթելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anšpʻotʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "անշփոթութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anšpʻoytʻ",
      "word": "անշփոյթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmašpʻotʻ",
      "word": "բազմաշփոթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diwrašpʻotʻ",
      "word": "դիւրաշփոթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heštašpʻotʻ",
      "word": "հեշտաշփոթ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špʻotʻabanutʻiwn",
      "word": "շփոթաբանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špʻotʻabar",
      "word": "շփոթաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špʻotʻakan",
      "word": "շփոթական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špʻotʻankʻ",
      "word": "շփոթանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špʻotʻapēs",
      "word": "շփոթապէս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špʻotʻem",
      "word": "շփոթեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "špʻotʻumn",
      "word": "շփոթումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շփոթ",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: շփոթ (špʻotʻ) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: շփոթ (špʻotʻ) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "შფოთი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "troubled",
        "tr": "ʾšyft",
        "ts": "āšift"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "turmoil",
        "tr": "ʾšwpt'",
        "ts": "āšuft"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "آشفتن",
        "t": "to agitate",
        "tr": "âšoftan"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Together with Old Georgian შფოთი (špoti) borrowed from a Middle Iranian formation (probably a past participle) from the root which appears with the preverb *aH- in Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫏𐫜𐫤 (ʾšyft /⁠āšift⁠/, “troubled”), 𐫀𐫀𐫢𐫇𐫁 (ʾʾšwb /⁠āšōβ⁠/, “turmoil, disturbance”), Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾšwpt' /⁠āšuft⁠/, “turmoil”), Persian آشفتن (âšoftan, “to agitate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "špʻotʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "շփոթ • (špʻotʻ)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confused, disordered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confused",
          "confused"
        ],
        [
          "disordered",
          "disordered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "špʻoytʻ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "շփոյթ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "շփոթ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.