See շղթայ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šłtʻayagorc",
"word": "շղթայագործ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šłtʻayakap",
"word": "շղթայակապ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šłtʻayajew",
"word": "շղթայաձեւ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šłtʻayatoł",
"word": "շղթայատող"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šłtʻayem",
"word": "շղթայեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šłtʻayōrēn",
"word": "շղթայօրէն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šrtʻnašłtʻay",
"word": "շրթնաշղթայ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šrtʻnašłtʻayašar",
"word": "շրթնաշղթայաշար"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շղթա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: շղթա (šġtʻa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: շղթա (šġtʻa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܝܫܠܬܐ",
"tr": "šēšaltā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܠܬܐ (šēšaltā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שִׁלְשֶׁלְתָּא",
"tr": "šilšeltā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שִׁלְשֶׁלְתָּא (šilšeltā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سِلْسِلَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سِلْسِلَة (silsila)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܫܫܠܬܐ",
"alt": "ܫܸܫܠܬܵܐ",
"tr": "šišltā"
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܫܠܬܵܐ (šišltā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *շշղթայ (*ššłtʻay), an Aramaic / Classical Syriac borrowing: compare Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܠܬܐ (šēšaltā), Aramaic שִׁלְשֶׁלְתָּא (šilšeltā) (whence Arabic سِلْسِلَة (silsila)) and especially Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܫܠܬܵܐ (šišltā), ܫܸܫܸܠܬܵܐ (šišiltā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šłtʻay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայ",
"roman": "šłtʻay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայք",
"roman": "šłtʻaykʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայի",
"roman": "šłtʻayi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայից",
"roman": "šłtʻayicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայի",
"roman": "šłtʻayi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայից",
"roman": "šłtʻayicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայ",
"roman": "šłtʻay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայս",
"roman": "šłtʻays",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայէ",
"roman": "šłtʻayē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայից",
"roman": "šłtʻayicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայիւ",
"roman": "šłtʻayiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայիւք",
"roman": "šłtʻayiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայի",
"roman": "šłtʻayi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայս",
"roman": "šłtʻays",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "շղթայ • (šłtʻay)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շղթայ • (šłtʻay)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "շղթայ",
"11": "շղթայից",
"13": "շղթայ",
"15": "շղթայս",
"17": "շղթայէ",
"19": "շղթայից",
"21": "շղթայիւ",
"23": "շղթայիւք",
"25": "շղթայի",
"27": "շղթայս",
"3": "շղթայք",
"5": "շղթայի",
"7": "շղթայից",
"9": "շղթայի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gold chain",
"roman": "šłtʻay oski",
"text": "շղթայ ոսկի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the bonds of slavery",
"roman": "šłtʻaykʻ gerutʻean",
"text": "շղթայք գերութեան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to chain, to enchain, to put in chains, irons or fetters",
"roman": "arkanel i šłtʻays",
"text": "արկանել ի շղթայս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to break one's chains",
"roman": "xortakel zšłtʻays",
"text": "խորտակել զշղթայս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nSo the chief-executioner came out boasting that he would put her to a cruel death. He had them taken in chains out of the city by the South Gate, along the road that leads to the Metsamawr bridge, to the place where they were accustomed to execute those condemned to death, a marshy place near the moat which ran round the city. And they brought four stakes for each one of them.",
"ref": "5th century, Agatʻangełos, Patmutʻiwn Hayocʻ [History of the Armenians] 206",
"roman": "Ard, eleal dahčapetn parcelov, čʻaramah aṙnel zna, ew et hanel znosa šłtʻayiwkʻ i kʻałakʻēn ənd duṙn harawoy, ənd kołmn połotayin or hanēr i Mecamōri kamurǰn, i tełin yayn, ur sovor ēin spananel zamenayn mahaparts, i čaxčaxut tełi mi, mōt i parkēn pʻosin or šurǰ gayr zkʻałakʻawn. Ew varecʻin čʻors čʻors cʻicʻs mium mium i nocʻanēn.",
"text": "Արդ՝ ելեալ դահճապետն պարծելով՝ չարամահ առնել զնա, եւ ետ հանել զնոսա շղթայիւք ի քաղաքէն ընդ դուռն հարաւոյ, ընդ կողմն պողոտային որ հանէր ի Մեծամօրի կամուրջն, ի տեղին յայն, ուր սովոր էին սպանանել զամենայն մահապարտս, ի ճախճախուտ տեղի մի, մօտ ի պարկէն փոսին որ շուրջ գայր զքաղաքաւն։ Եւ վարեցին չորս չորս ցիցս միում միում ի նոցանէն։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chain"
],
"id": "en-շղթայ-xcl-noun-lBSIax6~",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chain, concatenation, continuity, series"
],
"id": "en-շղթայ-xcl-noun-7rQksyiT",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"concatenation",
"concatenation"
],
[
"continuity",
"continuity"
],
[
"series",
"series"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) chain, concatenation, continuity, series"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "շղթայ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant target parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Aramaic",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šłtʻayagorc",
"word": "շղթայագործ"
},
{
"roman": "šłtʻayakap",
"word": "շղթայակապ"
},
{
"roman": "šłtʻayajew",
"word": "շղթայաձեւ"
},
{
"roman": "šłtʻayatoł",
"word": "շղթայատող"
},
{
"roman": "šłtʻayem",
"word": "շղթայեմ"
},
{
"roman": "šłtʻayōrēn",
"word": "շղթայօրէն"
},
{
"roman": "šrtʻnašłtʻay",
"word": "շրթնաշղթայ"
},
{
"roman": "šrtʻnašłtʻayašar",
"word": "շրթնաշղթայաշար"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շղթա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: շղթա (šġtʻa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: շղթա (šġtʻa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܝܫܠܬܐ",
"tr": "šēšaltā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܠܬܐ (šēšaltā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שִׁלְשֶׁלְתָּא",
"tr": "šilšeltā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שִׁלְשֶׁלְתָּא (šilšeltā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سِلْسِلَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سِلْسِلَة (silsila)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܫܫܠܬܐ",
"alt": "ܫܸܫܠܬܵܐ",
"tr": "šišltā"
},
"expansion": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܫܠܬܵܐ (šišltā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *շշղթայ (*ššłtʻay), an Aramaic / Classical Syriac borrowing: compare Classical Syriac ܫܝܫܠܬܐ (šēšaltā), Aramaic שִׁלְשֶׁלְתָּא (šilšeltā) (whence Arabic سِلْسِلَة (silsila)) and especially Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܫܸܫܠܬܵܐ (šišltā), ܫܸܫܸܠܬܵܐ (šišiltā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šłtʻay",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայ",
"roman": "šłtʻay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայք",
"roman": "šłtʻaykʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայի",
"roman": "šłtʻayi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայից",
"roman": "šłtʻayicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայի",
"roman": "šłtʻayi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայից",
"roman": "šłtʻayicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայ",
"roman": "šłtʻay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայս",
"roman": "šłtʻays",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայէ",
"roman": "šłtʻayē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայից",
"roman": "šłtʻayicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայիւ",
"roman": "šłtʻayiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայիւք",
"roman": "šłtʻayiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայի",
"roman": "šłtʻayi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շղթայս",
"roman": "šłtʻays",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "շղթայ • (šłtʻay)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շղթայ • (šłtʻay)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "շղթայ",
"11": "շղթայից",
"13": "շղթայ",
"15": "շղթայս",
"17": "շղթայէ",
"19": "շղթայից",
"21": "շղթայիւ",
"23": "շղթայիւք",
"25": "շղթայի",
"27": "շղթայս",
"3": "շղթայք",
"5": "շղթայի",
"7": "շղթայից",
"9": "շղթայի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gold chain",
"roman": "šłtʻay oski",
"text": "շղթայ ոսկի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the bonds of slavery",
"roman": "šłtʻaykʻ gerutʻean",
"text": "շղթայք գերութեան",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to chain, to enchain, to put in chains, irons or fetters",
"roman": "arkanel i šłtʻays",
"text": "արկանել ի շղթայս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to break one's chains",
"roman": "xortakel zšłtʻays",
"text": "խորտակել զշղթայս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nSo the chief-executioner came out boasting that he would put her to a cruel death. He had them taken in chains out of the city by the South Gate, along the road that leads to the Metsamawr bridge, to the place where they were accustomed to execute those condemned to death, a marshy place near the moat which ran round the city. And they brought four stakes for each one of them.",
"ref": "5th century, Agatʻangełos, Patmutʻiwn Hayocʻ [History of the Armenians] 206",
"roman": "Ard, eleal dahčapetn parcelov, čʻaramah aṙnel zna, ew et hanel znosa šłtʻayiwkʻ i kʻałakʻēn ənd duṙn harawoy, ənd kołmn połotayin or hanēr i Mecamōri kamurǰn, i tełin yayn, ur sovor ēin spananel zamenayn mahaparts, i čaxčaxut tełi mi, mōt i parkēn pʻosin or šurǰ gayr zkʻałakʻawn. Ew varecʻin čʻors čʻors cʻicʻs mium mium i nocʻanēn.",
"text": "Արդ՝ ելեալ դահճապետն պարծելով՝ չարամահ առնել զնա, եւ ետ հանել զնոսա շղթայիւք ի քաղաքէն ընդ դուռն հարաւոյ, ընդ կողմն պողոտային որ հանէր ի Մեծամօրի կամուրջն, ի տեղին յայն, ուր սովոր էին սպանանել զամենայն մահապարտս, ի ճախճախուտ տեղի մի, մօտ ի պարկէն փոսին որ շուրջ գայր զքաղաքաւն։ Եւ վարեցին չորս չորս ցիցս միում միում ի նոցանէն։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chain"
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chain, concatenation, continuity, series"
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
],
[
"concatenation",
"concatenation"
],
[
"continuity",
"continuity"
],
[
"series",
"series"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) chain, concatenation, continuity, series"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "շղթայ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for շղթայ meaning in Old Armenian (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.