"նեխ" meaning in Old Armenian

See նեխ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: nex [romanization]
Etymology: Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Attempts to derive from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) are unconvincing, as that root would rather yield *նես- (*nes-) in Armenian. Possibly a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”), for which a native Kartvelian origin has been proposed. Alternatively, the Kartvelian and Armenian terms are borrowed from a third unidentified source. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|ine-pro|*neḱ-|t=to perish, disappear}} Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”), {{bor|xcl|ccs-gzn}} Georgian-Zan, {{cog|ka|ნეხვი|t=dung}} Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} նեխ • (nex), {{xcl-adj}} նեխ • (nex)
  1. putrid, rotten
    Sense id: en-նեխ-xcl-adj-bLOcONUF Derived forms: աննեխ (english: annex), նեխական (nexakan), նեխահոտութիւն (nexahotutʻiwn), նեխաշաղիղ (nexašałił), նեխասաստ (nexasast), նեխավայր (nexavayr), նեխեմ (nexem), նեխիմ (nexim), նեխութիւն (nexutʻiwn), նեխումն (nexumn), նեխուտ (nexut), չարանեխ (čʻaranex)

Noun

Etymology: Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Attempts to derive from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) are unconvincing, as that root would rather yield *նես- (*nes-) in Armenian. Possibly a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”), for which a native Kartvelian origin has been proposed. Alternatively, the Kartvelian and Armenian terms are borrowed from a third unidentified source. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|ine-pro|*neḱ-|t=to perish, disappear}} Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”), {{bor|xcl|ccs-gzn}} Georgian-Zan, {{cog|ka|ნეხვი|t=dung}} Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} նեխ • (nex), {{xcl-noun}} նեխ • (nex) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|նեխ|11=նեխոց|13=նեխ|15=նեխս|17=նեխոյ|19=նեխոց|21=նեխով|23=նեխովք|25=նեխ|27=նեխս|3=նեխք|5=նեխոյ|7=նեխոց|9=նեխոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: nex [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], նեխ [nominative, singular], նեխք [nominative, plural], նեխոյ [genitive, singular], նեխոց [genitive, plural], նեխոյ [dative, singular], նեխոց [dative, plural], նեխ [accusative, singular], նեխս [accusative, plural], նեխոյ [ablative, singular], նեխոց [ablative, plural], նեխով [instrumental, singular], նեխովք [instrumental, plural], նեխ [locative, singular], նեխս [locative, plural]
  1. putrefaction, rottenness
    Sense id: en-նեխ-xcl-noun-WNOK43k- Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 9 91

Download JSON data for նեխ meaning in Old Armenian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*neḱ-",
        "t": "to perish, disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ccs-gzn"
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      "expansion": "Georgian-Zan",
      "name": "bor"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ნეხვი",
        "t": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Attempts to derive from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) are unconvincing, as that root would rather yield *նես- (*nes-) in Armenian.\nPossibly a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”), for which a native Kartvelian origin has been proposed. Alternatively, the Kartvelian and Armenian terms are borrowed from a third unidentified source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխ",
      "roman": "nex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխք",
      "roman": "nexkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոյ",
      "roman": "nexoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոց",
      "roman": "nexocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոյ",
      "roman": "nexoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոց",
      "roman": "nexocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխ",
      "roman": "nex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխս",
      "roman": "nexs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոյ",
      "roman": "nexoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոց",
      "roman": "nexocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխով",
      "roman": "nexov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխովք",
      "roman": "nexovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխ",
      "roman": "nex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխս",
      "roman": "nexs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նեխ • (nex)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նեխ • (nex)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "նեխ",
        "11": "նեխոց",
        "13": "նեխ",
        "15": "նեխս",
        "17": "նեխոյ",
        "19": "նեխոց",
        "21": "նեխով",
        "23": "նեխովք",
        "25": "նեխ",
        "27": "նեխս",
        "3": "նեխք",
        "5": "նեխոյ",
        "7": "նեխոց",
        "9": "նեխոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "putrefaction, rottenness"
      ],
      "id": "en-նեխ-xcl-noun-WNOK43k-",
      "links": [
        [
          "putrefaction",
          "putrefaction"
        ],
        [
          "rottenness",
          "rottenness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "նեխ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*neḱ-",
        "t": "to perish, disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ccs-gzn"
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      "expansion": "Georgian-Zan",
      "name": "bor"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ნეხვი",
        "t": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Attempts to derive from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) are unconvincing, as that root would rather yield *նես- (*nes-) in Armenian.\nPossibly a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”), for which a native Kartvelian origin has been proposed. Alternatively, the Kartvelian and Armenian terms are borrowed from a third unidentified source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նեխ • (nex)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նեխ • (nex)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "annex",
          "word": "աննեխ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexakan",
          "word": "նեխական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexahotutʻiwn",
          "word": "նեխահոտութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexašałił",
          "word": "նեխաշաղիղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexasast",
          "word": "նեխասաստ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexavayr",
          "word": "նեխավայր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexem",
          "word": "նեխեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexim",
          "word": "նեխիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexutʻiwn",
          "word": "նեխութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexumn",
          "word": "նեխումն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nexut",
          "word": "նեխուտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "čʻaranex",
          "word": "չարանեխ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "putrid, rotten"
      ],
      "id": "en-նեխ-xcl-adj-bLOcONUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "putrid",
          "putrid"
        ],
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "նեխ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Georgian-Zan languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Georgian-Zan languages",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
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      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
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    {
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        "2": "*neḱ-",
        "t": "to perish, disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
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      "expansion": "Georgian-Zan",
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        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ნეხვი",
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      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Attempts to derive from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) are unconvincing, as that root would rather yield *նես- (*nes-) in Armenian.\nPossibly a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”), for which a native Kartvelian origin has been proposed. Alternatively, the Kartvelian and Armenian terms are borrowed from a third unidentified source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխ",
      "roman": "nex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխք",
      "roman": "nexkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոյ",
      "roman": "nexoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոց",
      "roman": "nexocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոյ",
      "roman": "nexoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոց",
      "roman": "nexocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխ",
      "roman": "nex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխս",
      "roman": "nexs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոյ",
      "roman": "nexoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխոց",
      "roman": "nexocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխով",
      "roman": "nexov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխովք",
      "roman": "nexovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխ",
      "roman": "nex",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "նեխս",
      "roman": "nexs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նեխ • (nex)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նեխ • (nex)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "նեխ",
        "11": "նեխոց",
        "13": "նեխ",
        "15": "նեխս",
        "17": "նեխոյ",
        "19": "նեխոց",
        "21": "նեխով",
        "23": "նեխովք",
        "25": "նեխ",
        "27": "նեխս",
        "3": "նեխք",
        "5": "նեխոյ",
        "7": "նեխոց",
        "9": "նեխոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "putrefaction, rottenness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "putrefaction",
          "putrefaction"
        ],
        [
          "rottenness",
          "rottenness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "նեխ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Georgian-Zan languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Georgian-Zan languages",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "annex",
      "word": "աննեխ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexakan",
      "word": "նեխական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexahotutʻiwn",
      "word": "նեխահոտութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexašałił",
      "word": "նեխաշաղիղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexasast",
      "word": "նեխասաստ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexavayr",
      "word": "նեխավայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexem",
      "word": "նեխեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexim",
      "word": "նեխիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexutʻiwn",
      "word": "նեխութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexumn",
      "word": "նեխումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nexut",
      "word": "նեխուտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "čʻaranex",
      "word": "չարանեխ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "title": "unknown"
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      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*neḱ-",
        "t": "to perish, disappear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ccs-gzn"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian-Zan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ნეხვი",
        "t": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Usually considered a word of unknown origin. Attempts to derive from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) are unconvincing, as that root would rather yield *նես- (*nes-) in Armenian.\nPossibly a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ნეხვი (nexvi, “dung”), for which a native Kartvelian origin has been proposed. Alternatively, the Kartvelian and Armenian terms are borrowed from a third unidentified source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nex",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "նեխ • (nex)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "նեխ • (nex)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "putrid, rotten"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "putrid",
          "putrid"
        ],
        [
          "rotten",
          "rotten"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "նեխ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.