"յորսայս" meaning in Old Armenian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հորսայս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հորսայս (horsays)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հորսայս (horsays)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "յ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "յ- (y-) +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*porḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *porḱ-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पर्शु",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rib",
        "tr": "párṡu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पर्शु (párṡu, “rib”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "прьси",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прьси (prĭsi, “breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan does not record any acceptable etymology and leaves the origin open. J̌ahukyan derives from յ- (y-) + a hypothetical root *որս (*ors, “back or rib”), from Proto-Indo-European *porḱ-, an ablaut grade of *perḱ- (“rib”), whence Sanskrit पर्शु (párṡu, “rib”), Old Church Slavonic прьси (prĭsi, “breast”). See Pokorny for this root. For the sense development “rib” → “to lie” compare ընկողմանիմ (ənkołmanim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yorsays",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "յորսայս • (yorsays)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "յորսայս • (yorsays)",
      "name": "xcl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms prefixed with յ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yorsayseal",
          "word": "յորսայսեալ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yorsaysem",
          "word": "յորսայսեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yorsaysim",
          "word": "յորսայսիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yorsaysutʻiwn",
          "word": "յորսայսութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "orsayseal",
          "word": "որսայսեալ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hurl or throw backwards, to overthrow, to upset, to throw down on the back, to stretch on the earth",
          "roman": "yorsays zarkucʻanel",
          "text": "յորսայս զարկուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lie down prone, flat on the face, to stretch at one's whole length; to fall backwards",
          "roman": "yorsays kal, xałal",
          "text": "յորսայս կալ, խաղալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(figuratively) to be idle, negligent, neglectful, to stand with folded arms",
          "roman": "yorsays kal, linel",
          "text": "յորսայս կալ, լինել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw down and hind strongly",
          "roman": "prkel i yorsays",
          "text": "պրկել ի յորսայս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fall on one's back, backwards",
          "roman": "yorsays ankanil",
          "text": "յորսայս անկանիլ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I stretched myself on the grass",
          "roman": "yorsays kacʻi i dalarwoǰ",
          "text": "յորսայս կացի ի դալարւոջ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by R. W. Thomson\nAnd he ordered salt and borax and rough vinegar to be brought, and for him to be turned on his back, his head to be placed in a carpenter's vice, and a reed tube to be put in his nose, and this liquid to be poured down his nose.",
          "ref": "5th century, Agatʿangełos, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of the Armenians] 106",
          "roman": "Es et hraman berel ał ew borak ew bark kʻacʻax, ew ənkenul zna yorsays, ew dnel pʻoł ełegan i kʻitʻs nora, ew arkanel zayn ənd kʻitʻs nora.",
          "text": "Ես ետ հրաման բերել աղ եւ բորակ եւ բարկ քացախ, եւ ընկենուլ զնա յորսայս, եւ դնել փող եղեգան ի քիթս նորա, եւ արկանել զայն ընդ քիթս նորա։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "supinely, with one's face upward, lying on one's back"
      ],
      "id": "en-յորսայս-xcl-adv-yVsLVgcZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "supinely",
          "supinely"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "orsays",
          "word": "որսայս"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "յորսայս"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yorsayseal",
      "word": "յորսայսեալ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yorsaysem",
      "word": "յորսայսեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yorsaysim",
      "word": "յորսայսիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yorsaysutʻiwn",
      "word": "յորսայսութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "orsayseal",
      "word": "որսայսեալ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հորսայս"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հորսայս (horsays)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հորսայս (horsays)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "յ",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "յ- (y-) +",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*porḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *porḱ-",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पर्शु",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rib",
        "tr": "párṡu"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पर्शु (párṡu, “rib”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "прьси",
        "3": "",
        "4": "breast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic прьси (prĭsi, “breast”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan does not record any acceptable etymology and leaves the origin open. J̌ahukyan derives from յ- (y-) + a hypothetical root *որս (*ors, “back or rib”), from Proto-Indo-European *porḱ-, an ablaut grade of *perḱ- (“rib”), whence Sanskrit पर्शु (párṡu, “rib”), Old Church Slavonic прьси (prĭsi, “breast”). See Pokorny for this root. For the sense development “rib” → “to lie” compare ընկողմանիմ (ənkołmanim).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yorsays",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "յորսայս • (yorsays)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "յորսայս • (yorsays)",
      "name": "xcl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian adverbs",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms prefixed with յ-",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to hurl or throw backwards, to overthrow, to upset, to throw down on the back, to stretch on the earth",
          "roman": "yorsays zarkucʻanel",
          "text": "յորսայս զարկուցանել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lie down prone, flat on the face, to stretch at one's whole length; to fall backwards",
          "roman": "yorsays kal, xałal",
          "text": "յորսայս կալ, խաղալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(figuratively) to be idle, negligent, neglectful, to stand with folded arms",
          "roman": "yorsays kal, linel",
          "text": "յորսայս կալ, լինել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to throw down and hind strongly",
          "roman": "prkel i yorsays",
          "text": "պրկել ի յորսայս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to fall on one's back, backwards",
          "roman": "yorsays ankanil",
          "text": "յորսայս անկանիլ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I stretched myself on the grass",
          "roman": "yorsays kacʻi i dalarwoǰ",
          "text": "յորսայս կացի ի դալարւոջ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Translation by R. W. Thomson\nAnd he ordered salt and borax and rough vinegar to be brought, and for him to be turned on his back, his head to be placed in a carpenter's vice, and a reed tube to be put in his nose, and this liquid to be poured down his nose.",
          "ref": "5th century, Agatʿangełos, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of the Armenians] 106",
          "roman": "Es et hraman berel ał ew borak ew bark kʻacʻax, ew ənkenul zna yorsays, ew dnel pʻoł ełegan i kʻitʻs nora, ew arkanel zayn ənd kʻitʻs nora.",
          "text": "Ես ետ հրաման բերել աղ եւ բորակ եւ բարկ քացախ, եւ ընկենուլ զնա յորսայս, եւ դնել փող եղեգան ի քիթս նորա, եւ արկանել զայն ընդ քիթս նորա։"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "supinely, with one's face upward, lying on one's back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supinely",
          "supinely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "orsays",
      "word": "որսայս"
    }
  ],
  "word": "յորսայս"
}