See ճիգն in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ճիգն meaning in Old Armenian (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ճիգ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ճիգ (čig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ճիգ (čig)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čign",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ն",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ճիգն",
"roman": "čign",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգունք",
"roman": "čgunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգան",
"roman": "čgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգանց",
"roman": "čgancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգան",
"roman": "čgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգանց",
"roman": "čgancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճիգն",
"roman": "čign",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգունս",
"roman": "čguns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգանէ",
"roman": "čganē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգանց",
"roman": "čgancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգամբ",
"roman": "čgamb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգամբք",
"roman": "čgambkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգան",
"roman": "čgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգունս",
"roman": "čguns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ճիգն • (čign)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ճիգն • (čign)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ճիգն",
"11": "ճգանց",
"13": "ճիգն",
"15": "ճգունս",
"17": "ճգանէ",
"19": "ճգանց",
"21": "ճգամբ",
"23": "ճգամբք",
"25": "ճգան",
"27": "ճգունս",
"3": "ճգունք",
"5": "ճգան",
"7": "ճգանց",
"9": "ճգան",
"note": "",
"type": "n-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čgnagełeal",
"word": "ճգնագեղեալ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnadir",
"word": "ճգնադիր"
},
{
"roman": "čgnazgeacʻ",
"word": "ճգնազգեաց"
},
{
"roman": "čgnazgest",
"word": "ճգնազգեստ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnazgecʻik",
"word": "ճգնազգեցիկ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnazgecʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ճգնազգեցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaxonǰ",
"word": "ճգնախոնջ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnakan",
"word": "ճգնական"
},
{
"roman": "čgnakicʻ",
"word": "ճգնակից"
},
{
"roman": "čgnasēr",
"word": "ճգնասէր"
},
{
"roman": "čgnawor",
"word": "ճգնաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaworagoyn",
"word": "ճգնաւորագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaworakan",
"word": "ճգնաւորական"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaworim",
"word": "ճգնաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaworutʻiwn",
"word": "ճգնաւորութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnem",
"word": "ճգնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnecʻucʻanem",
"word": "ճգնեցուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnim",
"word": "ճգնիմ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnołakan",
"word": "ճգնողական"
},
{
"roman": "čgnołakicʻ",
"word": "ճգնողակից"
},
{
"roman": "čgnołutʻiwn",
"word": "ճգնողութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnutʻiwn",
"word": "ճգնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnumn",
"word": "ճգնումն"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "close or hard by, one after the other, without intervals",
"roman": "čign i čign",
"text": "ճիգն ի ճիգն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with all one's strength or ability",
"roman": "amenayn čgambkʻ",
"text": "ամենայն ճգամբք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the toils of war",
"roman": "čgunkʻ marti",
"text": "ճգունք մարտի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bear or sustain great hardships",
"roman": "tanel mecamec čgancʻ",
"text": "տանել մեծամեծ ճգանց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to strive or struggle hard, to do one's best or utmost, to redouble one's endeavours, to make superhuman efforts",
"roman": "zamenayn yanjin unel, tʻapʻel, i meǰ aṙnul, bazum čguns aṙnel",
"text": "զամենայն յանձին ունել, թափել, ի մեջ առնուլ, բազում ճգունս առնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make an effort, to strive, to endeavour",
"roman": "čign dnel",
"text": "ճիգն դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make a last effort, or final efforts",
"roman": "dnel zyetin čign, yetin čgambkʻ gun gorcel",
"text": "դնել զյետին ճիգն, յետին ճգամբք գուն գործել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effort, endeavour, attempt, study; labour, work, pains, suffering, hardship, toil, fatigue; danger, hazard, jeopardy; crisis; conflict, contest, combat, fight; austere or ascetic life"
],
"id": "en-ճիգն-xcl-noun-4g1Hdghf",
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"endeavour",
"endeavour"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"labour",
"labour"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"pains",
"pains"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"fatigue",
"fatigue"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"hazard",
"hazard"
],
[
"jeopardy",
"jeopardy"
],
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"austere",
"austere"
],
[
"ascetic",
"ascetic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ճիգն"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "čgnagełeal",
"word": "ճգնագեղեալ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnadir",
"word": "ճգնադիր"
},
{
"roman": "čgnazgeacʻ",
"word": "ճգնազգեաց"
},
{
"roman": "čgnazgest",
"word": "ճգնազգեստ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnazgecʻik",
"word": "ճգնազգեցիկ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnazgecʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ճգնազգեցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaxonǰ",
"word": "ճգնախոնջ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnakan",
"word": "ճգնական"
},
{
"roman": "čgnakicʻ",
"word": "ճգնակից"
},
{
"roman": "čgnasēr",
"word": "ճգնասէր"
},
{
"roman": "čgnawor",
"word": "ճգնաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaworagoyn",
"word": "ճգնաւորագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaworakan",
"word": "ճգնաւորական"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaworim",
"word": "ճգնաւորիմ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnaworutʻiwn",
"word": "ճգնաւորութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnem",
"word": "ճգնեմ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnecʻucʻanem",
"word": "ճգնեցուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnim",
"word": "ճգնիմ"
},
{
"roman": "čgnołakan",
"word": "ճգնողական"
},
{
"roman": "čgnołakicʻ",
"word": "ճգնողակից"
},
{
"roman": "čgnołutʻiwn",
"word": "ճգնողութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnutʻiwn",
"word": "ճգնութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čgnumn",
"word": "ճգնումն"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ճիգ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: ճիգ (čig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: ճիգ (čig)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čign",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ն",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ճիգն",
"roman": "čign",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգունք",
"roman": "čgunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգան",
"roman": "čgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգանց",
"roman": "čgancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգան",
"roman": "čgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգանց",
"roman": "čgancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճիգն",
"roman": "čign",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգունս",
"roman": "čguns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգանէ",
"roman": "čganē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգանց",
"roman": "čgancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգամբ",
"roman": "čgamb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգամբք",
"roman": "čgambkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգան",
"roman": "čgan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ճգունս",
"roman": "čguns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ճիգն • (čign)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ճիգն • (čign)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ճիգն",
"11": "ճգանց",
"13": "ճիգն",
"15": "ճգունս",
"17": "ճգանէ",
"19": "ճգանց",
"21": "ճգամբ",
"23": "ճգամբք",
"25": "ճգան",
"27": "ճգունս",
"3": "ճգունք",
"5": "ճգան",
"7": "ճգանց",
"9": "ճգան",
"note": "",
"type": "n-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "close or hard by, one after the other, without intervals",
"roman": "čign i čign",
"text": "ճիգն ի ճիգն",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with all one's strength or ability",
"roman": "amenayn čgambkʻ",
"text": "ամենայն ճգամբք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the toils of war",
"roman": "čgunkʻ marti",
"text": "ճգունք մարտի",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to bear or sustain great hardships",
"roman": "tanel mecamec čgancʻ",
"text": "տանել մեծամեծ ճգանց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to strive or struggle hard, to do one's best or utmost, to redouble one's endeavours, to make superhuman efforts",
"roman": "zamenayn yanjin unel, tʻapʻel, i meǰ aṙnul, bazum čguns aṙnel",
"text": "զամենայն յանձին ունել, թափել, ի մեջ առնուլ, բազում ճգունս առնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make an effort, to strive, to endeavour",
"roman": "čign dnel",
"text": "ճիգն դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to make a last effort, or final efforts",
"roman": "dnel zyetin čign, yetin čgambkʻ gun gorcel",
"text": "դնել զյետին ճիգն, յետին ճգամբք գուն գործել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effort, endeavour, attempt, study; labour, work, pains, suffering, hardship, toil, fatigue; danger, hazard, jeopardy; crisis; conflict, contest, combat, fight; austere or ascetic life"
],
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"endeavour",
"endeavour"
],
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"labour",
"labour"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"pains",
"pains"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"fatigue",
"fatigue"
],
[
"danger",
"danger"
],
[
"hazard",
"hazard"
],
[
"jeopardy",
"jeopardy"
],
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"austere",
"austere"
],
[
"ascetic",
"ascetic"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ճիգն"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.