"ճամբար" meaning in Old Armenian

See ճամբար in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An Iranian borrowing: compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (cmbl /⁠čambar⁠/), Persian چنبر (čanbar, “circle, hoop”). Related to dialectal ճամբարակ (čambarak). For the "circle" → "group of soldiers" sense development compare գումարտակ (gumartak), պար (par), طوپ (top). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|tr=cmbl|ts=čambar}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (cmbl /⁠čambar⁠/), {{cog|fa|چنبر|t=circle, hoop|tr=čanbar}} Persian چنبر (čanbar, “circle, hoop”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} ճամբար • (čambar), {{xcl-noun}} ճամբար • (čambar) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|ճամբար|11=ճամբարաց|13=ճամբար|15=ճամբարս|17=ճամբարէ|19=ճամբարաց|21=ճամբարաւ|23=ճամբարաւք = ճամբարօք|25=ճամբարի|27=ճամբարս|3=ճամբարք|5=ճամբարի|7=ճամբարաց|9=ճամբարի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: čambar [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ճամբար [nominative, singular], ճամբարք [nominative, plural], ճամբարի [genitive, singular], ճամբարաց [genitive, plural], ճամբարի [dative, singular], ճամբարաց [dative, plural], ճամբար [accusative, singular], ճամբարս [accusative, plural], ճամբարէ [ablative, singular], ճամբարաց [ablative, plural], ճամբարաւ [instrumental, singular], ճամբարաւք = ճամբարօք (čambarawkʻ = čambarōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], ճամբարի [locative, singular], ճամբարս [locative, plural]
  1. camp, encampment, garrison Categories (topical): Clothing, Military
    Sense id: en-ճամբար-xcl-noun-i6Gxcqkx Disambiguation of Clothing: 100 0 Disambiguation of Military: 100 0
  2. collar
    Sense id: en-ճամբար-xcl-noun-ikaFSSbl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ճանբար (čanbar), ջամբար (ǰambar)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ճամբար",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ճամբար (čambar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ճամբար (čambar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "cmbl",
        "ts": "čambar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (cmbl /⁠čambar⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چنبر",
        "t": "circle, hoop",
        "tr": "čanbar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چنبر (čanbar, “circle, hoop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (cmbl /⁠čambar⁠/), Persian چنبر (čanbar, “circle, hoop”). Related to dialectal ճամբարակ (čambarak). For the \"circle\" → \"group of soldiers\" sense development compare գումարտակ (gumartak), պար (par), طوپ (top).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čambar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբար",
      "roman": "čambar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարք",
      "roman": "čambarkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարի",
      "roman": "čambari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաց",
      "roman": "čambaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարի",
      "roman": "čambari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաց",
      "roman": "čambaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբար",
      "roman": "čambar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարս",
      "roman": "čambars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարէ",
      "roman": "čambarē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաց",
      "roman": "čambaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաւ",
      "roman": "čambaraw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաւք = ճամբարօք (čambarawkʻ = čambarōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարի",
      "roman": "čambari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարս",
      "roman": "čambars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ճամբար • (čambar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ճամբար • (čambar)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ճամբար",
        "11": "ճամբարաց",
        "13": "ճամբար",
        "15": "ճամբարս",
        "17": "ճամբարէ",
        "19": "ճամբարաց",
        "21": "ճամբարաւ",
        "23": "ճամբարաւք = ճամբարօք",
        "25": "ճամբարի",
        "27": "ճամբարս",
        "3": "ճամբարք",
        "5": "ճամբարի",
        "7": "ճամբարաց",
        "9": "ճամբարի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "xcl:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "xcl:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And there went out some from the camp of the Philistines to the place beyond Machmas.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, 1 Samuel 13.23",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Եւ ել ի ճամբար այլազգեացն յայնկոյս Մաքմասայ․ եւ հօր իւրում ոչ եհան ի վեր։\nEw el i čambar aylazgeacʻn yaynkoys Makʻmasay; ew hōr iwrum očʻ ehan i ver."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camp, encampment, garrison"
      ],
      "id": "en-ճամբար-xcl-noun-i6Gxcqkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "camp",
          "camp"
        ],
        [
          "encampment",
          "encampment"
        ],
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\n[…] robed him splendidly with a hat and robe of silk woven with gold, exalted him tremendously with a collar set with gems, a necklace, and silver cushions.",
          "ref": "7th century, Sebēos, Patmutʻiwnʻ [History] 28",
          "text": "[…] զարդարէ ի չքնաղս, ի գտակ եւ ի պատմուճան բեհեզեայս յոսկւոյ աւծեալ, մեծացուցանէ ահագին պատուաւք ի ճամբար ականակապ եւ ի գումարտակ, եւ ի գահս արծաթիս․\n[…]zardarē i čʻkʻnałs, i gtak ew i patmučan behezeays yoskwoy awceal, mecacʻucʻanē ahagin patuawkʻ i čambar akanakap ew i gumartak, ew i gahs arcatʻis;"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collar"
      ],
      "id": "en-ճամբար-xcl-noun-ikaFSSbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čanbar",
      "word": "ճանբար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ǰambar",
      "word": "ջամբար"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ճամբար"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "xcl:Clothing",
    "xcl:Military"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ճամբար",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ճամբար (čambar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ճամբար (čambar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "cmbl",
        "ts": "čambar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (cmbl /⁠čambar⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چنبر",
        "t": "circle, hoop",
        "tr": "čanbar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چنبر (čanbar, “circle, hoop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing: compare Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (cmbl /⁠čambar⁠/), Persian چنبر (čanbar, “circle, hoop”). Related to dialectal ճամբարակ (čambarak). For the \"circle\" → \"group of soldiers\" sense development compare գումարտակ (gumartak), պար (par), طوپ (top).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čambar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբար",
      "roman": "čambar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարք",
      "roman": "čambarkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարի",
      "roman": "čambari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաց",
      "roman": "čambaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարի",
      "roman": "čambari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաց",
      "roman": "čambaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբար",
      "roman": "čambar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարս",
      "roman": "čambars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարէ",
      "roman": "čambarē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաց",
      "roman": "čambaracʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաւ",
      "roman": "čambaraw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարաւք = ճամբարօք (čambarawkʻ = čambarōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարի",
      "roman": "čambari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ճամբարս",
      "roman": "čambars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ճամբար • (čambar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ճամբար • (čambar)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ճամբար",
        "11": "ճամբարաց",
        "13": "ճամբար",
        "15": "ճամբարս",
        "17": "ճամբարէ",
        "19": "ճամբարաց",
        "21": "ճամբարաւ",
        "23": "ճամբարաւք = ճամբարօք",
        "25": "ճամբարի",
        "27": "ճամբարս",
        "3": "ճամբարք",
        "5": "ճամբարի",
        "7": "ճամբարաց",
        "9": "ճամբարի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And there went out some from the camp of the Philistines to the place beyond Machmas.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, 1 Samuel 13.23",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Եւ ել ի ճամբար այլազգեացն յայնկոյս Մաքմասայ․ եւ հօր իւրում ոչ եհան ի վեր։\nEw el i čambar aylazgeacʻn yaynkoys Makʻmasay; ew hōr iwrum očʻ ehan i ver."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "camp, encampment, garrison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "camp",
          "camp"
        ],
        [
          "encampment",
          "encampment"
        ],
        [
          "garrison",
          "garrison"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\n[…] robed him splendidly with a hat and robe of silk woven with gold, exalted him tremendously with a collar set with gems, a necklace, and silver cushions.",
          "ref": "7th century, Sebēos, Patmutʻiwnʻ [History] 28",
          "text": "[…] զարդարէ ի չքնաղս, ի գտակ եւ ի պատմուճան բեհեզեայս յոսկւոյ աւծեալ, մեծացուցանէ ահագին պատուաւք ի ճամբար ականակապ եւ ի գումարտակ, եւ ի գահս արծաթիս․\n[…]zardarē i čʻkʻnałs, i gtak ew i patmučan behezeays yoskwoy awceal, mecacʻucʻanē ahagin patuawkʻ i čambar akanakap ew i gumartak, ew i gahs arcatʻis;"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "collar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "čanbar",
      "word": "ճանբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ǰambar",
      "word": "ջամբար"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ճամբար"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ճամբար meaning in Old Armenian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.