"հրդեհ" meaning in Old Armenian

See հրդեհ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From հուր (hur, “fire”) + *դեհ (*deh, “burning, combustion”). The latter is of unknown origin, perhaps borrowed from some descendant of Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”); compare especially Sanskrit दहति (dahati). Etymology templates: {{compound|xcl|հուր|*դեհ|t1=fire|t2=burning, combustion}} հուր (hur, “fire”) + *դեհ (*deh, “burning, combustion”), {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{cog|ine-pro|*dʰegʷʰ-||to burn}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} հրդեհ • (hrdeh), {{xcl-noun}} հրդեհ • (hrdeh) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|հրդեհ|11=հրդեհից|13=հրդեհ|15=հրդեհս|17=հրդեհէ|19=հրդեհից|21=հրդեհիւ|23=հրդեհիւք|25=հրդեհի|27=հրդեհս|3=հրդեհք|5=հրդեհի|7=հրդեհից|9=հրդեհի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: hrdeh [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], հրդեհ [nominative, singular], հրդեհք [nominative, plural], հրդեհի [genitive, singular], հրդեհից [genitive, plural], հրդեհի [dative, singular], հրդեհից [dative, plural], հրդեհ [accusative, singular], հրդեհս [accusative, plural], հրդեհէ [ablative, singular], հրդեհից [ablative, plural], հրդեհիւ [instrumental, singular], հրդեհիւք [instrumental, plural], հրդեհի [locative, singular], հրդեհս [locative, plural]
  1. fire, conflagration Derived forms: հրդեհական (hrdehakan), հրդեհակէզ (hrdehakēz), հրդեհեմ (hrdehem), հրդեհիչ (hrdehičʻ), հրդեհութիւն (hrdehutʻiwn), հրդեհումն (hrdehumn), սառնահրդեհ (saṙnahrdeh)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հրդեհ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հրդեհ (hrdeh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հրդեհ (hrdeh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հուր",
        "3": "*դեհ",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "burning, combustion"
      },
      "expansion": "հուր (hur, “fire”) + *դեհ (*deh, “burning, combustion”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From հուր (hur, “fire”) + *դեհ (*deh, “burning, combustion”). The latter is of unknown origin, perhaps borrowed from some descendant of Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”); compare especially Sanskrit दहति (dahati).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrdeh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհ",
      "roman": "hrdeh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհք",
      "roman": "hrdehkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհի",
      "roman": "hrdehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհից",
      "roman": "hrdehicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհի",
      "roman": "hrdehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհից",
      "roman": "hrdehicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհ",
      "roman": "hrdeh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհս",
      "roman": "hrdehs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհէ",
      "roman": "hrdehē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհից",
      "roman": "hrdehicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհիւ",
      "roman": "hrdehiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհիւք",
      "roman": "hrdehiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհի",
      "roman": "hrdehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհս",
      "roman": "hrdehs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հրդեհ • (hrdeh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հրդեհ • (hrdeh)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հրդեհ",
        "11": "հրդեհից",
        "13": "հրդեհ",
        "15": "հրդեհս",
        "17": "հրդեհէ",
        "19": "հրդեհից",
        "21": "հրդեհիւ",
        "23": "հրդեհիւք",
        "25": "հրդեհի",
        "27": "հրդեհս",
        "3": "հրդեհք",
        "5": "հրդեհի",
        "7": "հրդեհից",
        "9": "հրդեհի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hrdehakan",
          "word": "հրդեհական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hrdehakēz",
          "word": "հրդեհակէզ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hrdehem",
          "word": "հրդեհեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hrdehičʻ",
          "word": "հրդեհիչ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hrdehutʻiwn",
          "word": "հրդեհութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hrdehumn",
          "word": "հրդեհումն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "saṙnahrdeh",
          "word": "սառնահրդեհ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There exist certain fire-striking stones, male and female. As long as they are separate from one another, nowhere fire is lit, but if the male approaches the female, it sets fire and burns many places.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).4.1–2",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Զի են եւ քարինք ինչ հրահանաց արու եւ էգ․ մինչեւ բացեայ ի միմեանց են, չհարկանի ուրէք հրդեհ. ապա թէ մաւտիցի արուն յէգն, հուր բորբոքի եւ այրէ զվայրս բազումս։\nZi en ew kʻarinkʻ inčʻ hrahanacʻ aru ew ēg; minčʻew bacʻeay i mimeancʻ en, čʻharkani urēkʻ hrdeh. apa tʻē mawticʻi arun yēgn, hur borbokʻi ew ayrē zvayrs bazums."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire, conflagration"
      ],
      "id": "en-հրդեհ-xcl-noun-cDVar7-l",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "conflagration",
          "conflagration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "հրդեհ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hrdehakan",
      "word": "հրդեհական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hrdehakēz",
      "word": "հրդեհակէզ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hrdehem",
      "word": "հրդեհեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hrdehičʻ",
      "word": "հրդեհիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hrdehutʻiwn",
      "word": "հրդեհութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hrdehumn",
      "word": "հրդեհումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "saṙnahrdeh",
      "word": "սառնահրդեհ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հրդեհ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հրդեհ (hrdeh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հրդեհ (hrdeh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հուր",
        "3": "*դեհ",
        "t1": "fire",
        "t2": "burning, combustion"
      },
      "expansion": "հուր (hur, “fire”) + *դեհ (*deh, “burning, combustion”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From հուր (hur, “fire”) + *դեհ (*deh, “burning, combustion”). The latter is of unknown origin, perhaps borrowed from some descendant of Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”); compare especially Sanskrit दहति (dahati).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrdeh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհ",
      "roman": "hrdeh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհք",
      "roman": "hrdehkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհի",
      "roman": "hrdehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհից",
      "roman": "hrdehicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհի",
      "roman": "hrdehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհից",
      "roman": "hrdehicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհ",
      "roman": "hrdeh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհս",
      "roman": "hrdehs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհէ",
      "roman": "hrdehē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհից",
      "roman": "hrdehicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհիւ",
      "roman": "hrdehiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհիւք",
      "roman": "hrdehiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհի",
      "roman": "hrdehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հրդեհս",
      "roman": "hrdehs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հրդեհ • (hrdeh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հրդեհ • (hrdeh)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հրդեհ",
        "11": "հրդեհից",
        "13": "հրդեհ",
        "15": "հրդեհս",
        "17": "հրդեհէ",
        "19": "հրդեհից",
        "21": "հրդեհիւ",
        "23": "հրդեհիւք",
        "25": "հրդեհի",
        "27": "հրդեհս",
        "3": "հրդեհք",
        "5": "հրդեհի",
        "7": "հրդեհից",
        "9": "հրդեհի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian compound terms",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There exist certain fire-striking stones, male and female. As long as they are separate from one another, nowhere fire is lit, but if the male approaches the female, it sets fire and burns many places.",
          "ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).4.1–2",
          "roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
          "text": "Զի են եւ քարինք ինչ հրահանաց արու եւ էգ․ մինչեւ բացեայ ի միմեանց են, չհարկանի ուրէք հրդեհ. ապա թէ մաւտիցի արուն յէգն, հուր բորբոքի եւ այրէ զվայրս բազումս։\nZi en ew kʻarinkʻ inčʻ hrahanacʻ aru ew ēg; minčʻew bacʻeay i mimeancʻ en, čʻharkani urēkʻ hrdeh. apa tʻē mawticʻi arun yēgn, hur borbokʻi ew ayrē zvayrs bazums."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire, conflagration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "conflagration",
          "conflagration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "հրդեհ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for հրդեհ meaning in Old Armenian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.