հեստ in Old Armenian

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Etymology: The origin is unknown. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} հեստ • (hest), {{xcl-adj}} հեստ • (hest) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|հեստ|11=հեստից|13=հեստ|15=հեստս|17=հեստէ|19=հեստից|21=հեստիւ|23=հեստիւք|25=հեստի|27=հեստս|3=հեստք|5=հեստի|7=հեստից|9=հեստի|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: hest [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], հեստ [nominative, singular], հեստք [nominative, plural], հեստի [genitive, singular], հեստից [genitive, plural], հեստի [dative, singular], հեստից [dative, plural], հեստ [accusative, singular], հեստս [accusative, plural], հեստէ [ablative, singular], հեստից [ablative, plural], հեստիւ [instrumental, singular], հեստիւք [instrumental, plural], հեստի [locative, singular], հեստս [locative, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հեստ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հեստ (hest)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հեստ (hest)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hest",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստ",
      "roman": "hest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստք",
      "roman": "hestkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստի",
      "roman": "hesti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստից",
      "roman": "hesticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստի",
      "roman": "hesti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստից",
      "roman": "hesticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստ",
      "roman": "hest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստս",
      "roman": "hests",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստէ",
      "roman": "hestē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստից",
      "roman": "hesticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստիւ",
      "roman": "hestiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստիւք",
      "roman": "hestiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստի",
      "roman": "hesti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստս",
      "roman": "hests",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հեստ • (hest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հեստ • (hest)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հեստ",
        "11": "հեստից",
        "13": "հեստ",
        "15": "հեստս",
        "17": "հեստէ",
        "19": "հեստից",
        "21": "հեստիւ",
        "23": "հեստիւք",
        "25": "հեստի",
        "27": "հեստս",
        "3": "հեստք",
        "5": "հեստի",
        "7": "հեստից",
        "9": "հեստի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "estem",
          "word": "եստեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hestanam",
          "word": "հեստանամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hestankʻ",
          "word": "հեստանք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hestem",
          "word": "հեստեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hestim",
          "word": "հեստիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hestutʻiwn",
          "word": "հեստութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hestumn",
          "word": "հեստումն"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contumacious, refractory, froward, wayward, wilful, disobedient, transgressing, restive, stubborn; rebellious"
      ],
      "id": "en-հեստ-xcl-adj-ya5Y3v0q",
      "links": [
        [
          "contumacious",
          "contumacious"
        ],
        [
          "refractory",
          "refractory"
        ],
        [
          "froward",
          "froward"
        ],
        [
          "wayward",
          "wayward"
        ],
        [
          "wilful",
          "wilful"
        ],
        [
          "disobedient",
          "disobedient"
        ],
        [
          "transgressing",
          "transgressing"
        ],
        [
          "restive",
          "restive"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "rebellious",
          "rebellious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "հեստ"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "estem",
      "word": "եստեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hestanam",
      "word": "հեստանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hestankʻ",
      "word": "հեստանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hestem",
      "word": "հեստեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hestim",
      "word": "հեստիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hestutʻiwn",
      "word": "հեստութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hestumn",
      "word": "հեստումն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "հեստ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: հեստ (hest)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: հեստ (hest)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hest",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստ",
      "roman": "hest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստք",
      "roman": "hestkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստի",
      "roman": "hesti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստից",
      "roman": "hesticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստի",
      "roman": "hesti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստից",
      "roman": "hesticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստ",
      "roman": "hest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստս",
      "roman": "hests",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստէ",
      "roman": "hestē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստից",
      "roman": "hesticʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստիւ",
      "roman": "hestiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստիւք",
      "roman": "hestiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստի",
      "roman": "hesti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "հեստս",
      "roman": "hests",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "հեստ • (hest)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "հեստ • (hest)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "հեստ",
        "11": "հեստից",
        "13": "հեստ",
        "15": "հեստս",
        "17": "հեստէ",
        "19": "հեստից",
        "21": "հեստիւ",
        "23": "հեստիւք",
        "25": "հեստի",
        "27": "հեստս",
        "3": "հեստք",
        "5": "հեստի",
        "7": "հեստից",
        "9": "հեստի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian adjectives",
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "contumacious, refractory, froward, wayward, wilful, disobedient, transgressing, restive, stubborn; rebellious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contumacious",
          "contumacious"
        ],
        [
          "refractory",
          "refractory"
        ],
        [
          "froward",
          "froward"
        ],
        [
          "wayward",
          "wayward"
        ],
        [
          "wilful",
          "wilful"
        ],
        [
          "disobedient",
          "disobedient"
        ],
        [
          "transgressing",
          "transgressing"
        ],
        [
          "restive",
          "restive"
        ],
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "rebellious",
          "rebellious"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "հեստ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"հեստ" meaning in Old Armenian

Adjective