See կեսար in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for կեսար meaning in Old Armenian (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կեսար"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: կեսար (kesar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: կեսար (kesar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Καῖσαρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Ačaryan, a scholarly borrowing from Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kesar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսար",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարք",
"roman": "kesarkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարու",
"roman": "kesaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարուց",
"roman": "kesarucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարու",
"roman": "kesaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարուց",
"roman": "kesarucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսար",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարս",
"roman": "kesars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարէ",
"roman": "kesarē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարուց",
"roman": "kesarucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարու",
"roman": "kesaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարուք",
"roman": "kesarukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարու",
"roman": "kesaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարս",
"roman": "kesars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "կեսար • (kesar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "կեսար • (kesar)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "կեսար",
"11": "կեսարուց",
"13": "կեսար",
"15": "կեսարս",
"17": "կեսարէ",
"19": "կեսարուց",
"21": "կեսարու",
"23": "կեսարուք",
"25": "կեսարու",
"27": "կեսարս",
"3": "կեսարք",
"5": "կեսարու",
"7": "կեսարուց",
"9": "կեսարու",
"note": "",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kaysr",
"word": "կայսր"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "5th? century, Movsēs Xorenacʿi, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of Armenia] 2.19, 26",
"roman": "Aṙaǰi antoninosi, ew kesaru. Germanikos, kesar ełeal;",
"text": "Առաջի անտոնինոսի, եւ կեսարու։ Գերմանիկոս՝ կեսար եղեալ․"
},
{
"ref": "9–10th century, Yovhannēs Drasxanakertcʿi, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of Armenia] 5",
"text": "[…] եւ հատուածեալ ին նմանէ անկանի առ Կեսար։ Եւ Կեսարու տուեալ զՄիժակ Միհրդատայ՝ շինէ զնա եւս ընդարձակագոյն եւ պայծառ շինուածով, եւ ի պատիւ Կեսարու անուանէ զնա Կեսարիայ։\n[…]ew hatuaceal in nmanē ankani aṙ Kesar. Ew Kesaru tueal zMižak Mihrdatay, šinē zna ews əndarjakagoyn ew paycaṙ šinuacov, ew i patiw Kesaru anuanē zna Kesariay.\nTranslation by Rev. Krikor H. Maksoudian\n[…] left him and found asylum with Caesar, who gave him the city of Mazaka, (Mižak) which he enlarged and endowed it with magnificent buildings, and called it Caesarea in honor of Caesar."
},
{
"ref": "5th century, Cyril of Jerusalem, Kočʿumn əncayutʿean [Catechetical Lectures] 14",
"roman": "Xndrecʻin iwreancʻ zkesaray;",
"text": "Խնդրեցին իւրեանց զկեսարայ․"
},
{
"ref": "5th century, Ephrem the Syrian, Second Epistle to Timothy",
"roman": "Znaxararsn ew zəntanis kesareay;",
"text": "Զնախարարսն եւ զընտանիս կեսարեայ․"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of կայսր (kaysr)"
],
"id": "en-կեսար-xcl-noun-AE84RGtN",
"links": [
[
"կայսր",
"կայսր#Old Armenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "կեսար"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "կեսար"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: կեսար (kesar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: կեսար (kesar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Καῖσαρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Ačaryan, a scholarly borrowing from Ancient Greek Καῖσαρ (Kaîsar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kesar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսար",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարք",
"roman": "kesarkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարու",
"roman": "kesaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարուց",
"roman": "kesarucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարու",
"roman": "kesaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարուց",
"roman": "kesarucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսար",
"roman": "kesar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարս",
"roman": "kesars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարէ",
"roman": "kesarē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարուց",
"roman": "kesarucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարու",
"roman": "kesaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարուք",
"roman": "kesarukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարու",
"roman": "kesaru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "կեսարս",
"roman": "kesars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "կեսար • (kesar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "կեսար • (kesar)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "կեսար",
"11": "կեսարուց",
"13": "կեսար",
"15": "կեսարս",
"17": "կեսարէ",
"19": "կեսարուց",
"21": "կեսարու",
"23": "կեսարուք",
"25": "կեսարու",
"27": "կեսարս",
"3": "կեսարք",
"5": "կեսարու",
"7": "կեսարուց",
"9": "կեսարու",
"note": "",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kaysr",
"word": "կայսր"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian undefined derivations",
"Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "5th? century, Movsēs Xorenacʿi, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of Armenia] 2.19, 26",
"roman": "Aṙaǰi antoninosi, ew kesaru. Germanikos, kesar ełeal;",
"text": "Առաջի անտոնինոսի, եւ կեսարու։ Գերմանիկոս՝ կեսար եղեալ․"
},
{
"ref": "9–10th century, Yovhannēs Drasxanakertcʿi, Patmutʿiwn Hayocʿ [History of Armenia] 5",
"text": "[…] եւ հատուածեալ ին նմանէ անկանի առ Կեսար։ Եւ Կեսարու տուեալ զՄիժակ Միհրդատայ՝ շինէ զնա եւս ընդարձակագոյն եւ պայծառ շինուածով, եւ ի պատիւ Կեսարու անուանէ զնա Կեսարիայ։\n[…]ew hatuaceal in nmanē ankani aṙ Kesar. Ew Kesaru tueal zMižak Mihrdatay, šinē zna ews əndarjakagoyn ew paycaṙ šinuacov, ew i patiw Kesaru anuanē zna Kesariay.\nTranslation by Rev. Krikor H. Maksoudian\n[…] left him and found asylum with Caesar, who gave him the city of Mazaka, (Mižak) which he enlarged and endowed it with magnificent buildings, and called it Caesarea in honor of Caesar."
},
{
"ref": "5th century, Cyril of Jerusalem, Kočʿumn əncayutʿean [Catechetical Lectures] 14",
"roman": "Xndrecʻin iwreancʻ zkesaray;",
"text": "Խնդրեցին իւրեանց զկեսարայ․"
},
{
"ref": "5th century, Ephrem the Syrian, Second Epistle to Timothy",
"roman": "Znaxararsn ew zəntanis kesareay;",
"text": "Զնախարարսն եւ զընտանիս կեսարեայ․"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of կայսր (kaysr)"
],
"links": [
[
"կայսր",
"կայսր#Old Armenian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "կեսար"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.