See ծամ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ծամ meaning in Old Armenian (7.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ծամ",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Armenian: ծամ (cam) (inherited)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: τσιάμες (tsiámes)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "> Armenian: ծամ (cam) (inherited)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: τσιάμες (tsiámes)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ccs-gzn"
},
"expansion": "Georgian-Zan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "საწმისი",
"alt": "სა-წმ-ის-ი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian სა-წმ-ის-ი (sa-c̣m-is-i)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "",
"3": "*სა-წამ-ის-ი",
"t": "fleece, wool"
},
"expansion": "*სა-წამ-ის-ი (*sa-c̣am-is-i, “fleece, wool”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ccs-pro",
"3": "*c̣₁am-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "წამი",
"t": "eyelash"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian წამი (c̣ami, “eyelash”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Old Georgian სა-წმ-ის-ი (sa-c̣m-is-i), earlier *სა-წამ-ის-ი (*sa-c̣am-is-i, “fleece, wool”), ultimately from Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am-. The similarity with Old Georgian წამი (c̣ami, “eyelash”), whose basic meaning is \"moment, instant\", is accidental.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամք",
"roman": "camkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոյ",
"roman": "camoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոց",
"roman": "camocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոյ",
"roman": "camoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոց",
"roman": "camocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամս",
"roman": "cams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոյ",
"roman": "camoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոց",
"roman": "camocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամով",
"roman": "camov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամովք",
"roman": "camovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամս",
"roman": "cams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամք",
"roman": "camkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամի",
"roman": "cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաց",
"roman": "camacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամի",
"roman": "cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաց",
"roman": "camacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամս",
"roman": "cams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամէ",
"roman": "camē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաց",
"roman": "camacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաւ",
"roman": "camaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաւք = ծամօք (camawkʻ = camōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամի",
"roman": "cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամս",
"roman": "cams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ծամ • (cam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ծամ • (cam)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ծամ",
"11": "ծամոց",
"13": "ծամ",
"15": "ծամս",
"17": "ծամոյ",
"19": "ծամոց",
"21": "ծամով",
"23": "ծամովք",
"25": "ծամ",
"27": "ծամս",
"3": "ծամք",
"5": "ծամոյ",
"7": "ծամոց",
"9": "ծամոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ծամ",
"11": "ծամաց",
"13": "ծամ",
"15": "ծամս",
"17": "ծամէ",
"19": "ծամաց",
"21": "ծամաւ",
"23": "ծամաւք = ծամօք",
"25": "ծամի",
"27": "ծամս",
"3": "ծամք",
"5": "ծամի",
"7": "ծամաց",
"9": "ծամի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "xcl:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "camakal",
"word": "ծամակալ"
},
{
"roman": "oskecam",
"word": "ոսկեծամ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "5th century, John Chrysostom, Commentary on Matthew",
"roman": "Lúr ənd nma ew i Pawłosē eranelwoy, or bazum ōrēns dnē nocʻa vasn handerjicʻ ew oskeacʻn zarducʻ, ew camocʻn hiwsicʻ, ew vasn grgutʻean ew pʻapʻkutʻean, ew vasn aylocʻ ews inčʻ ayspiseacʻ; zi yačaxagoyns ews sastē kanancʻ azgi.",
"text": "Լո՛ւր ընդ նմա և ի Պաւղոսէ երանելւոյ, որ բազում օրէնս դնէ նոցա վասն հանդերձից և ոսկեացն զարդուց, և ծամոցն հիւսից, և վասն գրգութեան և փափկութեան, և վասն այլոց ևս ինչ այսպիսեաց․ զի յաճախագոյնս ևս սաստէ կանանց ազգի։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tress, plait, braid, long hair"
],
"id": "en-ծամ-xcl-noun-KmeNfEMN",
"links": [
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ծամ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "camakal",
"word": "ծամակալ"
},
{
"roman": "oskecam",
"word": "ոսկեծամ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ծամ",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Armenian: ծամ (cam) (inherited)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: τσιάμες (tsiámes)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "> Armenian: ծամ (cam) (inherited)\n→ Cappadocian Greek: τσιάμες (tsiámes)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ccs-gzn"
},
"expansion": "Georgian-Zan",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "საწმისი",
"alt": "სა-წმ-ის-ი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian სა-წმ-ის-ი (sa-c̣m-is-i)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "",
"3": "*სა-წამ-ის-ი",
"t": "fleece, wool"
},
"expansion": "*სა-წამ-ის-ი (*sa-c̣am-is-i, “fleece, wool”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ccs-pro",
"3": "*c̣₁am-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "წამი",
"t": "eyelash"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian წამი (c̣ami, “eyelash”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Old Georgian სა-წმ-ის-ი (sa-c̣m-is-i), earlier *სა-წამ-ის-ი (*sa-c̣am-is-i, “fleece, wool”), ultimately from Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am-. The similarity with Old Georgian წამი (c̣ami, “eyelash”), whose basic meaning is \"moment, instant\", is accidental.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամք",
"roman": "camkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոյ",
"roman": "camoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոց",
"roman": "camocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոյ",
"roman": "camoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոց",
"roman": "camocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամս",
"roman": "cams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոյ",
"roman": "camoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամոց",
"roman": "camocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամով",
"roman": "camov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամովք",
"roman": "camovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամս",
"roman": "cams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամք",
"roman": "camkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամի",
"roman": "cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաց",
"roman": "camacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամի",
"roman": "cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաց",
"roman": "camacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամ",
"roman": "cam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամս",
"roman": "cams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամէ",
"roman": "camē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաց",
"roman": "camacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաւ",
"roman": "camaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամաւք = ծամօք (camawkʻ = camōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամի",
"roman": "cami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ծամս",
"roman": "cams",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ծամ • (cam)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ծամ • (cam)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ծամ",
"11": "ծամոց",
"13": "ծամ",
"15": "ծամս",
"17": "ծամոյ",
"19": "ծամոց",
"21": "ծամով",
"23": "ծամովք",
"25": "ծամ",
"27": "ծամս",
"3": "ծամք",
"5": "ծամոյ",
"7": "ծամոց",
"9": "ծամոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ծամ",
"11": "ծամաց",
"13": "ծամ",
"15": "ծամս",
"17": "ծամէ",
"19": "ծամաց",
"21": "ծամաւ",
"23": "ծամաւք = ծամօք",
"25": "ծամի",
"27": "ծամս",
"3": "ծամք",
"5": "ծամի",
"7": "ծամաց",
"9": "ծամի",
"note": "post-classical",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Georgian-Zan languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Georgian-Zan languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations",
"xcl:Hair"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "5th century, John Chrysostom, Commentary on Matthew",
"roman": "Lúr ənd nma ew i Pawłosē eranelwoy, or bazum ōrēns dnē nocʻa vasn handerjicʻ ew oskeacʻn zarducʻ, ew camocʻn hiwsicʻ, ew vasn grgutʻean ew pʻapʻkutʻean, ew vasn aylocʻ ews inčʻ ayspiseacʻ; zi yačaxagoyns ews sastē kanancʻ azgi.",
"text": "Լո՛ւր ընդ նմա և ի Պաւղոսէ երանելւոյ, որ բազում օրէնս դնէ նոցա վասն հանդերձից և ոսկեացն զարդուց, և ծամոցն հիւսից, և վասն գրգութեան և փափկութեան, և վասն այլոց ևս ինչ այսպիսեաց․ զի յաճախագոյնս ևս սաստէ կանանց ազգի։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tress, plait, braid, long hair"
],
"links": [
[
"tress",
"tress"
],
[
"plait",
"plait"
],
[
"braid",
"braid"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ծամ"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: post-classical",
"path": [
"ծամ"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ծամ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.