"խուժան" meaning in Old Armenian

See խուժան in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from a Middle Iranian word equivalent to խուժ (xuž, “wild, savage”) + -ան (-an, collective suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{affix|xcl|խուժ<t:wild, savage>|-ան<pos:collective suffix>}} խուժ (xuž, “wild, savage”) + -ան (-an, collective suffix) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} խուժան • (xužan), {{xcl-noun}} խուժան • (xužan) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun-unc|խուժան|11=խուժանիւ|13=խուժանի|3=խուժանի|5=խուժանի|7=խուժան|9=խուժանէ|note=|type=i-type}} Forms: xužan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], խուժան [nominative, singular, uncountable], խուժանի [genitive, singular, uncountable], խուժանի [dative, singular, uncountable], խուժան [accusative, singular, uncountable], խուժանէ [ablative, singular, uncountable], խուժանիւ [instrumental, singular, uncountable], խուժանի [locative, singular, uncountable]
  1. mob, throng, multitude, crowd, especially an agitated one
    Sense id: en-խուժան-xcl-noun-UHLM-7BJ
  2. agitation, disorder
    Sense id: en-խուժան-xcl-noun-OzpCvEiU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: խուճան (xučan)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խուժան",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խուժան (xužan) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խուժան (xužan) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "խուժ<t:wild, savage>",
        "3": "-ան<pos:collective suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "խուժ (xuž, “wild, savage”) + -ան (-an, collective suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Middle Iranian word equivalent to խուժ (xuž, “wild, savage”) + -ան (-an, collective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xužan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժան",
      "roman": "xužan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանի",
      "roman": "xužani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանի",
      "roman": "xužani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժան",
      "roman": "xužan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանէ",
      "roman": "xužanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանիւ",
      "roman": "xužaniw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանի",
      "roman": "xužani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խուժան • (xužan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խուժան • (xužan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "խուժան",
        "11": "խուժանիւ",
        "13": "խուժանի",
        "3": "խուժանի",
        "5": "խուժանի",
        "7": "խուժան",
        "9": "խուժանէ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And Nabuzardan the captain of the guard removed the rest of the people that were left in the city, and the men who had deserted to the king of Babylon, and the rest of the multitude.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, 4 Kings 25.11",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Եւ զաւելորդս ժողովրդեանն՝ զմնացեալս ի քաղաքին, եւ զանկեալսն յարքայն Բաբելացւոց, եւ զայլ եւս խուժան ժողովրդեանն, խաղացոյց Նաբուզարդան դահճապետ:\nEw zawelords žołovrdeann, zmnacʻeals i kʻałakʻin, ew zankealsn yarkʻayn Babelacʻwocʻ, ew zayl ews xužan žołovrdeann, xałacʻoycʻ Nabuzardan dahčapet:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mob, throng, multitude, crowd, especially an agitated one"
      ],
      "id": "en-խուժան-xcl-noun-UHLM-7BJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agitation, disorder"
      ],
      "id": "en-խուժան-xcl-noun-OzpCvEiU",
      "links": [
        [
          "agitation",
          "agitation"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xučan",
      "word": "խուճան"
    }
  ],
  "word": "խուժան"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "խուժան",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: խուժան (xužan) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: խուժան (xužan) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "խուժ<t:wild, savage>",
        "3": "-ան<pos:collective suffix>"
      },
      "expansion": "խուժ (xuž, “wild, savage”) + -ան (-an, collective suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Middle Iranian word equivalent to խուժ (xuž, “wild, savage”) + -ան (-an, collective suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xužan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-unc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժան",
      "roman": "xužan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանի",
      "roman": "xužani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանի",
      "roman": "xužani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժան",
      "roman": "xužan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանէ",
      "roman": "xužanē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանիւ",
      "roman": "xužaniw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խուժանի",
      "roman": "xužani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խուժան • (xužan)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խուժան • (xužan)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "խուժան",
        "11": "խուժանիւ",
        "13": "խուժանի",
        "3": "խուժանի",
        "5": "խուժանի",
        "7": "խուժան",
        "9": "խուժանէ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And Nabuzardan the captain of the guard removed the rest of the people that were left in the city, and the men who had deserted to the king of Babylon, and the rest of the multitude.",
          "ref": "5th century, Bible, 4 Kings 25.11",
          "roman": "Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation",
          "text": "Եւ զաւելորդս ժողովրդեանն՝ զմնացեալս ի քաղաքին, եւ զանկեալսն յարքայն Բաբելացւոց, եւ զայլ եւս խուժան ժողովրդեանն, խաղացոյց Նաբուզարդան դահճապետ:\nEw zawelords žołovrdeann, zmnacʻeals i kʻałakʻin, ew zankealsn yarkʻayn Babelacʻwocʻ, ew zayl ews xužan žołovrdeann, xałacʻoycʻ Nabuzardan dahčapet:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mob, throng, multitude, crowd, especially an agitated one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agitation, disorder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agitation",
          "agitation"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xučan",
      "word": "խուճան"
    }
  ],
  "word": "խուժան"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.