"լամ" meaning in Old Armenian

See լամ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *plā- (“to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πλάζω (plázō), πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”), Latin plango (“strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn”), Old High German fluohhon (German fluchen), Lithuanian plakti (“to strike”) and Russian плакать (plakatʹ). Etymology templates: {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*plā-||to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep}} Proto-Indo-European *plā- (“to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep”), {{cog|grc|πλάζω}} Ancient Greek πλάζω (plázō), {{cog|la|plango||strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn}} Latin plango (“strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn”), {{cog|goh|fluohhon}} Old High German fluohhon Head templates: {{head|xcl|verb|head=|tr=}} լամ • (lam), {{xcl-verb||լացի}} լամ • (lam) (aorist indicative լացի) Inflection templates: {{xcl-conj-ամ||լ||լաց|caus=on|imp1=լա՛ց|indaor3=ելաց}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=լաց|caus=լացուցանեմ|cohort1=լացջի՛ր|cohort2=լացջի՛ք|imp1=լա՛ց|imp2=լացէ՛ք|indaor1=լացի|indaor2=լացեր|indaor3=ելաց|indaor4=լացաք|indaor5=լացէք, լացիք|indaor6=լացին|indimp1=լայի|indimp2=լայիր|indimp3=լայր|indimp4=լայաք|indimp5=լայիք|indimp6=լային|indpr1=լամ|indpr2=լաս|indpr3=լայ|indpr4=լամք|indpr5=լայք|indpr6=լան|inf=լալ|note=|part=լացեալ|prohib1=մի՛ լար|prohib2=մի՛ լայք|subjaor1=լացից|subjaor2=լացցես|subjaor3=լացցէ|subjaor4=լացցուք|subjaor5=լացջիք|subjaor6=լացցեն|subjpr1=լայցեմ|subjpr2=լայցես|subjpr3=լայցէ|subjpr4=լայցեմք|subjpr5=լայցէք|subjpr6=լայցեն|title=active}} Forms: lam [romanization], լացի [aorist, indicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], լալ [infinitive], լացեալ [participle], լացուցանեմ [causative], լաց- [stem], լամ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], լաս [indicative, present, second-person, singular], լայ [indicative, present, singular, third-person], լամք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], լայք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], լան [indicative, plural, present, third-person], լայի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], լայիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], լայր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], լայաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], լայիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], լային [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], լացի [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], լացեր [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], ելաց [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], լացաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], լացէք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], լացիք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], լացին [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], լայցեմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], լայցես [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], լայցէ [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], լայցեմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], լայցէք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], լայցեն [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], լացից [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], լացցես [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], լացցէ [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], լացցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], լացջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], լացցեն [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], լա՛ց [imperative, rare, singular], լացէ՛ք [imperative, plural, rare], լացջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], լացջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ լար [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ լայք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare]
  1. to weep, to shed tears, to cry
    Sense id: en-լամ-xcl-verb-wTpU8tlM Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian undefined derivations Derived forms: այգալաց (aygalacʻ), լալագին (lalagin), լալական (lalakan), լալականչ (lalakančʻ), լալահառաչ (lalahaṙačʻ), լալատեղ (lalateł), լալետղ (laletł), լալի (lali), լալիւն (laliwn), լալոտ (lalot), լալութիւն (lalutʻiwn), լալումն (lalumn), լալօնք (lalōnkʻ), լաց (lacʻ), լացող (lacʻoł), լացուր (lacʻur), լացուցանեմ (lacʻucʻanem), ողբէլալիք (ołbēlalikʻ)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for լամ meaning in Old Armenian (10.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "լալ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: լալ (lal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: լալ (lal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plā-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plā- (“to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλάζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάζω (plázō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plango",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plango (“strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fluohhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fluohhon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *plā- (“to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πλάζω (plázō), πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”), Latin plango (“strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn”), Old High German fluohhon (German fluchen), Lithuanian plakti (“to strike”) and Russian плакать (plakatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացի",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լալ",
      "roman": "lal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացեալ",
      "roman": "lacʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացուցանեմ",
      "roman": "lacʻucʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լաց-",
      "roman": "lacʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լամ",
      "roman": "lam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լաս",
      "roman": "las",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայ",
      "roman": "lay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լամք",
      "roman": "lamkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայք",
      "roman": "laykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լան",
      "roman": "lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայի",
      "roman": "layi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայիր",
      "roman": "layir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայր",
      "roman": "layr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայաք",
      "roman": "layakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայիք",
      "roman": "layikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լային",
      "roman": "layin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացի",
      "roman": "lacʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացեր",
      "roman": "lacʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ելաց",
      "roman": "elacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացաք",
      "roman": "lacʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացիք",
      "roman": "lacʻēkʻ, lacʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացին",
      "roman": "lacʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցեմ",
      "roman": "laycʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցես",
      "roman": "laycʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցէ",
      "roman": "laycʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցեմք",
      "roman": "laycʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցէք",
      "roman": "laycʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցեն",
      "roman": "laycʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացից",
      "roman": "lacʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացցես",
      "roman": "lacʻcʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացցէ",
      "roman": "lacʻcʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացցուք",
      "roman": "lacʻcʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացջիք",
      "roman": "lacʻǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացցեն",
      "roman": "lacʻcʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լա՛ց",
      "roman": "lácʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացէ՛ք",
      "roman": "lacʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացջի՛ր",
      "roman": "lacʻǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացջի՛ք",
      "roman": "lacʻǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ լար",
      "roman": "mí lar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ լայք",
      "roman": "mí laykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "լամ • (lam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "լացի"
      },
      "expansion": "լամ • (lam) (aorist indicative լացի)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "լ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "լաց",
        "caus": "on",
        "imp1": "լա՛ց",
        "indaor3": "ելաց"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-ամ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "լաց",
        "caus": "լացուցանեմ",
        "cohort1": "լացջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "լացջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "լա՛ց",
        "imp2": "լացէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "լացի",
        "indaor2": "լացեր",
        "indaor3": "ելաց",
        "indaor4": "լացաք",
        "indaor5": "լացէք, լացիք",
        "indaor6": "լացին",
        "indimp1": "լայի",
        "indimp2": "լայիր",
        "indimp3": "լայր",
        "indimp4": "լայաք",
        "indimp5": "լայիք",
        "indimp6": "լային",
        "indpr1": "լամ",
        "indpr2": "լաս",
        "indpr3": "լայ",
        "indpr4": "լամք",
        "indpr5": "լայք",
        "indpr6": "լան",
        "inf": "լալ",
        "note": "",
        "part": "լացեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ լար",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ լայք",
        "subjaor1": "լացից",
        "subjaor2": "լացցես",
        "subjaor3": "լացցէ",
        "subjaor4": "լացցուք",
        "subjaor5": "լացջիք",
        "subjaor6": "լացցեն",
        "subjpr1": "լայցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "լայցես",
        "subjpr3": "լայցէ",
        "subjpr4": "լայցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "լայցէք",
        "subjpr6": "լայցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aygalacʻ",
          "word": "այգալաց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalagin",
          "word": "լալագին"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalakan",
          "word": "լալական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalakančʻ",
          "word": "լալականչ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalahaṙačʻ",
          "word": "լալահառաչ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalateł",
          "word": "լալատեղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laletł",
          "word": "լալետղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lali",
          "word": "լալի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "laliwn",
          "word": "լալիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalot",
          "word": "լալոտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalutʻiwn",
          "word": "լալութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalumn",
          "word": "լալումն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lalōnkʻ",
          "word": "լալօնք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lacʻ",
          "word": "լաց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lacʻoł",
          "word": "լացող"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lacʻur",
          "word": "լացուր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lacʻucʻanem",
          "word": "լացուցանեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ołbēlalikʻ",
          "word": "ողբէլալիք"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to weep bitterly, to shed bitter tears",
          "roman": "lal daṙnapēs",
          "text": "լալ դառնապէս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have tears at command",
          "roman": "lal vayrapar, zlam kełcaworil",
          "text": "լալ վայրապար, զլամ կեղծաւորիլ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cry with laughing",
          "roman": "lal i całuē",
          "text": "լալ ի ծաղուէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to mourn for, or bewail one's sins",
          "roman": "lal zmełs iwr",
          "text": "լալ զմեղս իւր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to weep, to bewail, to deplore some one",
          "roman": "lal zokʻ/i veray urukʻ",
          "text": "լալ զոք/ի վերայ ուրուք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to melt or burst into tears",
          "roman": "lal i laliwn",
          "text": "լալ ի լալիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to wail, to weep, to lament, to deplore; to be in mourning",
          "roman": "zlal aṙnul, harkanel, linel",
          "text": "զլալ առնուլ, հարկանել, լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weep, to shed tears, to cry"
      ],
      "id": "en-լամ-xcl-verb-wTpU8tlM",
      "links": [
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ],
        [
          "shed tears",
          "shed tears"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "լամ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aygalacʻ",
      "word": "այգալաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalagin",
      "word": "լալագին"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalakan",
      "word": "լալական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalakančʻ",
      "word": "լալականչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalahaṙačʻ",
      "word": "լալահառաչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalateł",
      "word": "լալատեղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laletł",
      "word": "լալետղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lali",
      "word": "լալի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laliwn",
      "word": "լալիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalot",
      "word": "լալոտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalutʻiwn",
      "word": "լալութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalumn",
      "word": "լալումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lalōnkʻ",
      "word": "լալօնք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lacʻ",
      "word": "լաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lacʻoł",
      "word": "լացող"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lacʻur",
      "word": "լացուր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lacʻucʻanem",
      "word": "լացուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ołbēlalikʻ",
      "word": "ողբէլալիք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "լալ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: լալ (lal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: լալ (lal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*plā-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *plā- (“to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλάζω"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάζω (plázō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plango",
        "3": "",
        "4": "strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plango (“strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fluohhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fluohhon",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *plā- (“to strike, beat; to beat one's breast; to cry, weep”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πλάζω (plázō), πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”), Latin plango (“strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn”), Old High German fluohhon (German fluchen), Lithuanian plakti (“to strike”) and Russian плакать (plakatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացի",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-ամ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լալ",
      "roman": "lal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացեալ",
      "roman": "lacʻeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացուցանեմ",
      "roman": "lacʻucʻanem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լաց-",
      "roman": "lacʻ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լամ",
      "roman": "lam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լաս",
      "roman": "las",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայ",
      "roman": "lay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լամք",
      "roman": "lamkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայք",
      "roman": "laykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լան",
      "roman": "lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայի",
      "roman": "layi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայիր",
      "roman": "layir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայր",
      "roman": "layr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայաք",
      "roman": "layakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայիք",
      "roman": "layikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լային",
      "roman": "layin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացի",
      "roman": "lacʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացեր",
      "roman": "lacʻer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ելաց",
      "roman": "elacʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացաք",
      "roman": "lacʻakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացիք",
      "roman": "lacʻēkʻ, lacʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացին",
      "roman": "lacʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցեմ",
      "roman": "laycʻem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցես",
      "roman": "laycʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցէ",
      "roman": "laycʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցեմք",
      "roman": "laycʻemkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցէք",
      "roman": "laycʻēkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լայցեն",
      "roman": "laycʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացից",
      "roman": "lacʻicʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացցես",
      "roman": "lacʻcʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացցէ",
      "roman": "lacʻcʻē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացցուք",
      "roman": "lacʻcʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացջիք",
      "roman": "lacʻǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացցեն",
      "roman": "lacʻcʻen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լա՛ց",
      "roman": "lácʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացէ՛ք",
      "roman": "lacʻḗkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացջի՛ր",
      "roman": "lacʻǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լացջի՛ք",
      "roman": "lacʻǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ լար",
      "roman": "mí lar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ լայք",
      "roman": "mí laykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "լամ • (lam)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "լացի"
      },
      "expansion": "լամ • (lam) (aorist indicative լացի)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "լ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "լաց",
        "caus": "on",
        "imp1": "լա՛ց",
        "indaor3": "ելաց"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-ամ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "լաց",
        "caus": "լացուցանեմ",
        "cohort1": "լացջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "լացջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "լա՛ց",
        "imp2": "լացէ՛ք",
        "indaor1": "լացի",
        "indaor2": "լացեր",
        "indaor3": "ելաց",
        "indaor4": "լացաք",
        "indaor5": "լացէք, լացիք",
        "indaor6": "լացին",
        "indimp1": "լայի",
        "indimp2": "լայիր",
        "indimp3": "լայր",
        "indimp4": "լայաք",
        "indimp5": "լայիք",
        "indimp6": "լային",
        "indpr1": "լամ",
        "indpr2": "լաս",
        "indpr3": "լայ",
        "indpr4": "լամք",
        "indpr5": "լայք",
        "indpr6": "լան",
        "inf": "լալ",
        "note": "",
        "part": "լացեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ լար",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ լայք",
        "subjaor1": "լացից",
        "subjaor2": "լացցես",
        "subjaor3": "լացցէ",
        "subjaor4": "լացցուք",
        "subjaor5": "լացջիք",
        "subjaor6": "լացցեն",
        "subjpr1": "լայցեմ",
        "subjpr2": "լայցես",
        "subjpr3": "լայցէ",
        "subjpr4": "լայցեմք",
        "subjpr5": "լայցէք",
        "subjpr6": "լայցեն",
        "title": "active"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
        "Old Armenian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to weep bitterly, to shed bitter tears",
          "roman": "lal daṙnapēs",
          "text": "լալ դառնապէս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to have tears at command",
          "roman": "lal vayrapar, zlam kełcaworil",
          "text": "լալ վայրապար, զլամ կեղծաւորիլ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cry with laughing",
          "roman": "lal i całuē",
          "text": "լալ ի ծաղուէ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to mourn for, or bewail one's sins",
          "roman": "lal zmełs iwr",
          "text": "լալ զմեղս իւր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to weep, to bewail, to deplore some one",
          "roman": "lal zokʻ/i veray urukʻ",
          "text": "լալ զոք/ի վերայ ուրուք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to melt or burst into tears",
          "roman": "lal i laliwn",
          "text": "լալ ի լալիւն",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to wail, to weep, to lament, to deplore; to be in mourning",
          "roman": "zlal aṙnul, harkanel, linel",
          "text": "զլալ առնուլ, հարկանել, լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weep, to shed tears, to cry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ],
        [
          "shed tears",
          "shed tears"
        ],
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "լամ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.