See թրթուր in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թրթուր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: թրթուր (tʻrtʻur), թրթուր (tʻrtʻur) — Akhaltsikhe, Kharberd, Erzurum, Sivas, թուրթուր (tʻurtʻur) — Nor Nakhichevan, Tekirdağ, թը̀րթուր (tʻə̀rtʻur), թը̀յթուր (tʻə̀ytʻur), թօյթույ (tʻōytʻuy), թօրթուր (tʻōrtʻur) — Zeitun, թրթուռ (tʻrtʻuṙ) — Ararat, New Julfa, թռթուր (tʻṙtʻur) — Mush, թռթուռ (tʻṙtʻuṙ) — Alashkert, Van, Salmas, թա̈յթույ (tʻäytʻuy) — Haçin, թռթոռ (tʻṙtʻoṙ) — Vozm, թըռթօռ (tʻəṙtʻōṙ) — Agulis, Moks\n→ Azerbaijani: tırtıl\n→ Crimean Tatar: тыртыр\n→ Russian: тырты́р (tyrtýr)\n→ Mariupol Greek: тырты́р (tyrtýr)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: طرتیل (tırtıl), طرطر (tırtır), طرتل (tırtıl), طرطل (tırtıl), طرطیل (tırtıl)\nTurkish: tırtıl, tırtır, turtar, tıltar, tırtor, turtur, tortor (dialectal)\n→ Albanian: tërtër\n→ Armenian: թըրթըր (tʻərtʻər) — Aslanbeg, Constantinople\n→ Northern Kurdish: tirtûl, tertûr, turtûr, tertûl, tirtire, tirtirk, tirtirîk\n→ Romanian: tertel\n→ Zazaki: tertul, tirtul, tertur, tertul, tirtir, tertûr, teltur, tentur\n→ Udi: тыртыр (tərtər)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: թրթուր (tʻrtʻur), թրթուր (tʻrtʻur) — Akhaltsikhe, Kharberd, Erzurum, Sivas, թուրթուր (tʻurtʻur) — Nor Nakhichevan, Tekirdağ, թը̀րթուր (tʻə̀rtʻur), թը̀յթուր (tʻə̀ytʻur), թօյթույ (tʻōytʻuy), թօրթուր (tʻōrtʻur) — Zeitun, թրթուռ (tʻrtʻuṙ) — Ararat, New Julfa, թռթուր (tʻṙtʻur) — Mush, թռթուռ (tʻṙtʻuṙ) — Alashkert, Van, Salmas, թա̈յթույ (tʻäytʻuy) — Haçin, թռթոռ (tʻṙtʻoṙ) — Vozm, թըռթօռ (tʻəṙtʻōṙ) — Agulis, Moks\n→ Azerbaijani: tırtıl\n→ Crimean Tatar: тыртыр\n→ Russian: тырты́р (tyrtýr)\n→ Mariupol Greek: тырты́р (tyrtýr)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: طرتیل (tırtıl), طرطر (tırtır), طرتل (tırtıl), طرطل (tırtıl), طرطیل (tırtıl)\nTurkish: tırtıl, tırtır, turtar, tıltar, tırtor, turtur, tortor (dialectal)\n→ Albanian: tërtër\n→ Armenian: թըրթըր (tʻərtʻər) — Aslanbeg, Constantinople\n→ Northern Kurdish: tirtûl, tertûr, turtûr, tertûl, tirtire, tirtirk, tirtirîk\n→ Romanian: tertel\n→ Zazaki: tertul, tirtul, tertur, tertul, tirtir, tertûr, teltur, tentur\n→ Udi: тыртыр (tərtər)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tōr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tōr-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τερηδών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tarmes",
"3": "",
"4": "woodworm"
},
"expansion": "Latin tarmes (“woodworm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "trandẽ",
"3": "",
"4": "maggot"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of *թուր- (*tʻur-), from Proto-Indo-European *tōr-, from *terh₁- (“to rub, turn”), whence թուր (tʻur, “sword”); among the cognates compare especially Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn), Latin tarmes (“woodworm”), Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻrtʻur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուր",
"roman": "tʻrtʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուրք",
"roman": "tʻrtʻurkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոյ",
"roman": "tʻrtʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոց",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոյ",
"roman": "tʻrtʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոց",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուր",
"roman": "tʻrtʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուրս",
"roman": "tʻrtʻurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոյ",
"roman": "tʻrtʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոց",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրով",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրովք",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուր",
"roman": "tʻrtʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուրս",
"roman": "tʻrtʻurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "թրթուր • (tʻrtʻur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թրթուր • (tʻrtʻur)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թրթուր",
"11": "թրթրոց",
"13": "թրթուր",
"15": "թրթուրս",
"17": "թրթրոյ",
"19": "թրթրոց",
"21": "թրթրով",
"23": "թրթրովք",
"25": "թրթուր",
"27": "թրթուրս",
"3": "թրթուրք",
"5": "թրթրոյ",
"7": "թրթրոց",
"9": "թրթրոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian reduplications",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "xcl:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "xcl:Insects",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Joel 1.4",
"roman": "Zmnacʻords tʻrtʻroy eker marax, ew zmnacʻords maraxoy eker ǰoreak, ew zmnacʻords ǰoreki eker erewil.",
"text": "Զմնացորդս թրթրոյ եկեր մարախ, եւ զմնացորդս մարախոյ եկեր ջորեակ, եւ զմնացորդս ջորեկի եկեր երեւիլ։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caterpillar, grub"
],
"id": "en-թրթուր-xcl-noun-mjuszVmd",
"links": [
[
"caterpillar",
"caterpillar"
],
[
"grub",
"grub"
]
]
}
],
"word": "թրթուր"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թրթուր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: թրթուր (tʻrtʻur), թրթուր (tʻrtʻur) — Akhaltsikhe, Kharberd, Erzurum, Sivas, թուրթուր (tʻurtʻur) — Nor Nakhichevan, Tekirdağ, թը̀րթուր (tʻə̀rtʻur), թը̀յթուր (tʻə̀ytʻur), թօյթույ (tʻōytʻuy), թօրթուր (tʻōrtʻur) — Zeitun, թրթուռ (tʻrtʻuṙ) — Ararat, New Julfa, թռթուր (tʻṙtʻur) — Mush, թռթուռ (tʻṙtʻuṙ) — Alashkert, Van, Salmas, թա̈յթույ (tʻäytʻuy) — Haçin, թռթոռ (tʻṙtʻoṙ) — Vozm, թըռթօռ (tʻəṙtʻōṙ) — Agulis, Moks\n→ Azerbaijani: tırtıl\n→ Crimean Tatar: тыртыр\n→ Russian: тырты́р (tyrtýr)\n→ Mariupol Greek: тырты́р (tyrtýr)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: طرتیل (tırtıl), طرطر (tırtır), طرتل (tırtıl), طرطل (tırtıl), طرطیل (tırtıl)\nTurkish: tırtıl, tırtır, turtar, tıltar, tırtor, turtur, tortor (dialectal)\n→ Albanian: tërtër\n→ Armenian: թըրթըր (tʻərtʻər) — Aslanbeg, Constantinople\n→ Northern Kurdish: tirtûl, tertûr, turtûr, tertûl, tirtire, tirtirk, tirtirîk\n→ Romanian: tertel\n→ Zazaki: tertul, tirtul, tertur, tertul, tirtir, tertûr, teltur, tentur\n→ Udi: тыртыр (tərtər)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: թրթուր (tʻrtʻur), թրթուր (tʻrtʻur) — Akhaltsikhe, Kharberd, Erzurum, Sivas, թուրթուր (tʻurtʻur) — Nor Nakhichevan, Tekirdağ, թը̀րթուր (tʻə̀rtʻur), թը̀յթուր (tʻə̀ytʻur), թօյթույ (tʻōytʻuy), թօրթուր (tʻōrtʻur) — Zeitun, թրթուռ (tʻrtʻuṙ) — Ararat, New Julfa, թռթուր (tʻṙtʻur) — Mush, թռթուռ (tʻṙtʻuṙ) — Alashkert, Van, Salmas, թա̈յթույ (tʻäytʻuy) — Haçin, թռթոռ (tʻṙtʻoṙ) — Vozm, թըռթօռ (tʻəṙtʻōṙ) — Agulis, Moks\n→ Azerbaijani: tırtıl\n→ Crimean Tatar: тыртыр\n→ Russian: тырты́р (tyrtýr)\n→ Mariupol Greek: тырты́р (tyrtýr)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: طرتیل (tırtıl), طرطر (tırtır), طرتل (tırtıl), طرطل (tırtıl), طرطیل (tırtıl)\nTurkish: tırtıl, tırtır, turtar, tıltar, tırtor, turtur, tortor (dialectal)\n→ Albanian: tërtër\n→ Armenian: թըրթըր (tʻərtʻər) — Aslanbeg, Constantinople\n→ Northern Kurdish: tirtûl, tertûr, turtûr, tertûl, tirtire, tirtirk, tirtirîk\n→ Romanian: tertel\n→ Zazaki: tertul, tirtul, tertur, tertul, tirtir, tertûr, teltur, tentur\n→ Udi: тыртыр (tərtər)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tōr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tōr-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τερηδών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "tarmes",
"3": "",
"4": "woodworm"
},
"expansion": "Latin tarmes (“woodworm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "trandẽ",
"3": "",
"4": "maggot"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reduplication of *թուր- (*tʻur-), from Proto-Indo-European *tōr-, from *terh₁- (“to rub, turn”), whence թուր (tʻur, “sword”); among the cognates compare especially Ancient Greek τερηδών (terēdṓn), Latin tarmes (“woodworm”), Lithuanian trandẽ (“maggot”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻrtʻur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուր",
"roman": "tʻrtʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուրք",
"roman": "tʻrtʻurkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոյ",
"roman": "tʻrtʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոց",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոյ",
"roman": "tʻrtʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոց",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուր",
"roman": "tʻrtʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուրս",
"roman": "tʻrtʻurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոյ",
"roman": "tʻrtʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրոց",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրով",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթրովք",
"roman": "tʻrtʻrovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուր",
"roman": "tʻrtʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրթուրս",
"roman": "tʻrtʻurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "թրթուր • (tʻrtʻur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թրթուր • (tʻrtʻur)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թրթուր",
"11": "թրթրոց",
"13": "թրթուր",
"15": "թրթուրս",
"17": "թրթրոյ",
"19": "թրթրոց",
"21": "թրթրով",
"23": "թրթրովք",
"25": "թրթուր",
"27": "թրթուրս",
"3": "թրթուրք",
"5": "թրթրոյ",
"7": "թրթրոց",
"9": "թրթրոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian reduplications",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations",
"xcl:Baby animals",
"xcl:Insects"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Joel 1.4",
"roman": "Zmnacʻords tʻrtʻroy eker marax, ew zmnacʻords maraxoy eker ǰoreak, ew zmnacʻords ǰoreki eker erewil.",
"text": "Զմնացորդս թրթրոյ եկեր մարախ, եւ զմնացորդս մարախոյ եկեր ջորեակ, եւ զմնացորդս ջորեկի եկեր երեւիլ։"
}
],
"glosses": [
"caterpillar, grub"
],
"links": [
[
"caterpillar",
"caterpillar"
],
[
"grub",
"grub"
]
]
}
],
"word": "թրթուր"
}
Download raw JSONL data for թրթուր meaning in Old Armenian (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.