See թուր in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tʻratʻapʻ",
"word": "թրաթափ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tʻracec",
"word": "թրածեծ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kisatʻur",
"word": "կիսաթուր"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թուր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: թուր (tʻur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: թուր (tʻur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "тур",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: тур (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: тур (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "თურ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Bats: თურ (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Bats: თურ (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rut",
"2": "тур",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Rutul: тур (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Rutul: тур (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbe",
"2": "тур",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Lak: тур (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Lak: тур (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agx",
"2": "тур",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Aghul: тур (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Aghul: тур (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khv",
"2": "тыр",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Khvarshi: тыр (tɨr)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Khvarshi: тыр (tɨr) (possibly)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tōrh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tōrh₁-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τορός",
"3": "",
"4": "piercing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τορός (torós, “piercing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tōrh₁-, from *terh₁- (“to rub, turn; to drill, pierce”), with an especially close cognate in Ancient Greek τορός (torós, “piercing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թուր",
"roman": "tʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թուրք",
"roman": "tʻurkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոյ",
"roman": "tʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոց",
"roman": "tʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոյ",
"roman": "tʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոց",
"roman": "tʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թուր",
"roman": "tʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թուրս",
"roman": "tʻurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոյ",
"roman": "tʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոց",
"roman": "tʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրով",
"roman": "tʻrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրովք",
"roman": "tʻrovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թուր",
"roman": "tʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թուրս",
"roman": "tʻurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "թուր • (tʻur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թուր • (tʻur)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թուր",
"11": "թրոց",
"13": "թուր",
"15": "թուրս",
"17": "թրոյ",
"19": "թրոց",
"21": "թրով",
"23": "թրովք",
"25": "թուր",
"27": "թուրս",
"3": "թուրք",
"5": "թրոյ",
"7": "թրոց",
"9": "թրոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 2 22 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "xcl:Swords",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sabre-cut, sword-cut",
"roman": "haruac tʻroy",
"text": "հարուած թրոյ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sword in hand",
"roman": "tʻur i jeṙin",
"text": "թուր ի ձեռին",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to boast one's prowess hiding at home",
"roman": "yiwr aparansn tʻur šołacʻucʻanel",
"text": "յիւր ապարանսն թուր շողացուցանել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"id": "en-թուր-xcl-noun-pExHse4k",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "սուր"
},
{
"word": "սուսեր"
},
{
"word": "խադ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "xcl:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of khaz"
],
"id": "en-թուր-xcl-noun-jSQcUeQE",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"khaz",
"w:Khaz (notation)"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a kind of khaz"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "xcl:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shuttle"
],
"id": "en-թուր-xcl-noun-SPQiYKhE",
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"shuttle",
"shuttle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaving) shuttle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "կկոց"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 18 63",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "xcl:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swordfish"
],
"id": "en-թուր-xcl-noun-ufGVxcx-",
"links": [
[
"swordfish",
"swordfish"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tʻoyr",
"word": "թոյր"
}
],
"word": "թուր"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Fish",
"xcl:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tʻratʻapʻ",
"word": "թրաթափ"
},
{
"roman": "tʻracec",
"word": "թրածեծ"
},
{
"roman": "kisatʻur",
"word": "կիսաթուր"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "թուր"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: թուր (tʻur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: թուր (tʻur)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "тур",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: тур (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: тур (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "თურ",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Bats: თურ (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Bats: თურ (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rut",
"2": "тур",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Rutul: тур (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Rutul: тур (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbe",
"2": "тур",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Lak: тур (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Lak: тур (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agx",
"2": "тур",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Aghul: тур (tur)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Aghul: тур (tur) (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khv",
"2": "тыр",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Khvarshi: тыр (tɨr)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "→ Khvarshi: тыр (tɨr) (possibly)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tōrh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tōrh₁-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τορός",
"3": "",
"4": "piercing"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τορός (torós, “piercing”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tōrh₁-, from *terh₁- (“to rub, turn; to drill, pierce”), with an especially close cognate in Ancient Greek τορός (torós, “piercing”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tʻur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "թուր",
"roman": "tʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թուրք",
"roman": "tʻurkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոյ",
"roman": "tʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոց",
"roman": "tʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոյ",
"roman": "tʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոց",
"roman": "tʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թուր",
"roman": "tʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թուրս",
"roman": "tʻurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոյ",
"roman": "tʻroy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրոց",
"roman": "tʻrocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թրով",
"roman": "tʻrov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թրովք",
"roman": "tʻrovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "թուր",
"roman": "tʻur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "թուրս",
"roman": "tʻurs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "թուր • (tʻur)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "թուր • (tʻur)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "թուր",
"11": "թրոց",
"13": "թուր",
"15": "թուրս",
"17": "թրոյ",
"19": "թրոց",
"21": "թրով",
"23": "թրովք",
"25": "թուր",
"27": "թուրս",
"3": "թուրք",
"5": "թրոյ",
"7": "թրոց",
"9": "թրոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sabre-cut, sword-cut",
"roman": "haruac tʻroy",
"text": "հարուած թրոյ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sword in hand",
"roman": "tʻur i jeṙin",
"text": "թուր ի ձեռին",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to boast one's prowess hiding at home",
"roman": "yiwr aparansn tʻur šołacʻucʻanel",
"text": "յիւր ապարանսն թուր շողացուցանել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "սուր"
},
{
"word": "սուսեր"
},
{
"word": "խադ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"xcl:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of khaz"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"khaz",
"w:Khaz (notation)"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) a kind of khaz"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"xcl:Weaving"
],
"glosses": [
"shuttle"
],
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"shuttle",
"shuttle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaving) shuttle"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "կկոց"
}
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"swordfish"
],
"links": [
[
"swordfish",
"swordfish"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tʻoyr",
"word": "թոյր"
}
],
"word": "թուր"
}
Download raw JSONL data for թուր meaning in Old Armenian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.