"թումբ" meaning in Old Armenian

See թումբ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *tumbʰ-, from *tum-. Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*tumbʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *tumbʰ- Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} թումբ • (tʻumb), {{xcl-noun}} թումբ • (tʻumb) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|թումբ|11=թմբից|13=թումբ|15=թումբս|17=թմբէ|19=թմբից|21=թմբիւ|23=թմբիւք|25=թմբի|27=թումբս|3=թումբք|5=թմբի|7=թմբից|9=թմբի|note=the oblique cases are post-classical|type=i-type}}, {{xcl-decl-noun|թումբ|11=թմբոց|13=թումբ|15=թումբս|17=թմբոյ|19=թմբոց|21=թմբով|23=թմբովք|25=թումբ|27=թումբս|3=թումբք|5=թմբոյ|7=թմբոց|9=թմբոյ|note=the oblique cases are post-classical|type=o-type}} Forms: tʻumb [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], թումբ [nominative, singular], թումբք [nominative, plural], թմբի [genitive, singular], թմբից [genitive, plural], թմբի [dative, singular], թմբից [dative, plural], թումբ [accusative, singular], թումբս [accusative, plural], թմբէ [ablative, singular], թմբից [ablative, plural], թմբիւ [instrumental, singular], թմբիւք [instrumental, plural], թմբի [locative, singular], թումբս [locative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], թումբ [nominative, singular], թումբք [nominative, plural], թմբոյ [genitive, singular], թմբոց [genitive, plural], թմբոյ [dative, singular], թմբոց [dative, plural], թումբ [accusative, singular], թումբս [accusative, plural], թմբոյ [ablative, singular], թմբոց [ablative, plural], թմբով [instrumental, singular], թմբովք [instrumental, plural], թումբ [locative, singular], թումբս [locative, plural]
  1. embankment, dyke; mound
    Sense id: en-թումբ-xcl-noun-Cxh2Ma-F
  2. wall, fence
    Sense id: en-թումբ-xcl-noun-CZaJkFdD
  3. (nautical) gunwale Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-թումբ-xcl-noun-wGg3jWTY Topics: nautical, transport
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թումբ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: թումբ (tʻumb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: թումբ (tʻumb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tumbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tumbʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tumbʰ-, from *tum-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻumb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբք",
      "roman": "tʻumbkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբի",
      "roman": "tʻmbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբից",
      "roman": "tʻmbicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբի",
      "roman": "tʻmbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբից",
      "roman": "tʻmbicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբս",
      "roman": "tʻumbs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբէ",
      "roman": "tʻmbē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբից",
      "roman": "tʻmbicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբիւ",
      "roman": "tʻmbiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբիւք",
      "roman": "tʻmbiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբի",
      "roman": "tʻmbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբս",
      "roman": "tʻumbs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբք",
      "roman": "tʻumbkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոյ",
      "roman": "tʻmboy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոց",
      "roman": "tʻmbocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոյ",
      "roman": "tʻmboy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոց",
      "roman": "tʻmbocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբս",
      "roman": "tʻumbs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոյ",
      "roman": "tʻmboy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոց",
      "roman": "tʻmbocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբով",
      "roman": "tʻmbov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբովք",
      "roman": "tʻmbovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբս",
      "roman": "tʻumbs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թումբ • (tʻumb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թումբ • (tʻumb)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թումբ",
        "11": "թմբից",
        "13": "թումբ",
        "15": "թումբս",
        "17": "թմբէ",
        "19": "թմբից",
        "21": "թմբիւ",
        "23": "թմբիւք",
        "25": "թմբի",
        "27": "թումբս",
        "3": "թումբք",
        "5": "թմբի",
        "7": "թմբից",
        "9": "թմբի",
        "note": "the oblique cases are post-classical",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թումբ",
        "11": "թմբոց",
        "13": "թումբ",
        "15": "թումբս",
        "17": "թմբոյ",
        "19": "թմբոց",
        "21": "թմբով",
        "23": "թմբովք",
        "25": "թումբ",
        "27": "թումբս",
        "3": "թումբք",
        "5": "թմբոյ",
        "7": "թմբոց",
        "9": "թմբոյ",
        "note": "the oblique cases are post-classical",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embankment, dyke; mound"
      ],
      "id": "en-թումբ-xcl-noun-Cxh2Ma-F",
      "links": [
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ],
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wall, fence"
      ],
      "id": "en-թումբ-xcl-noun-CZaJkFdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "xcl:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gunwale"
      ],
      "id": "en-թումբ-xcl-noun-wGg3jWTY",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "gunwale",
          "gunwale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) gunwale"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թումբ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "թումբ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: թումբ (tʻumb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: թումբ (tʻumb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tumbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tumbʰ-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tumbʰ-, from *tum-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻumb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբք",
      "roman": "tʻumbkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբի",
      "roman": "tʻmbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբից",
      "roman": "tʻmbicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբի",
      "roman": "tʻmbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբից",
      "roman": "tʻmbicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբս",
      "roman": "tʻumbs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբէ",
      "roman": "tʻmbē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբից",
      "roman": "tʻmbicʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբիւ",
      "roman": "tʻmbiw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբիւք",
      "roman": "tʻmbiwkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբի",
      "roman": "tʻmbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբս",
      "roman": "tʻumbs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբք",
      "roman": "tʻumbkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոյ",
      "roman": "tʻmboy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոց",
      "roman": "tʻmbocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոյ",
      "roman": "tʻmboy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոց",
      "roman": "tʻmbocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբս",
      "roman": "tʻumbs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոյ",
      "roman": "tʻmboy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբոց",
      "roman": "tʻmbocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբով",
      "roman": "tʻmbov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թմբովք",
      "roman": "tʻmbovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբ",
      "roman": "tʻumb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "թումբս",
      "roman": "tʻumbs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թումբ • (tʻumb)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "թումբ • (tʻumb)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թումբ",
        "11": "թմբից",
        "13": "թումբ",
        "15": "թումբս",
        "17": "թմբէ",
        "19": "թմբից",
        "21": "թմբիւ",
        "23": "թմբիւք",
        "25": "թմբի",
        "27": "թումբս",
        "3": "թումբք",
        "5": "թմբի",
        "7": "թմբից",
        "9": "թմբի",
        "note": "the oblique cases are post-classical",
        "type": "i-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "թումբ",
        "11": "թմբոց",
        "13": "թումբ",
        "15": "թումբս",
        "17": "թմբոյ",
        "19": "թմբոց",
        "21": "թմբով",
        "23": "թմբովք",
        "25": "թումբ",
        "27": "թումբս",
        "3": "թումբք",
        "5": "թմբոյ",
        "7": "թմբոց",
        "9": "թմբոյ",
        "note": "the oblique cases are post-classical",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "embankment, dyke; mound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embankment",
          "embankment"
        ],
        [
          "dyke",
          "dyke"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wall, fence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "fence",
          "fence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "xcl:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gunwale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "gunwale",
          "gunwale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) gunwale"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թումբ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for թումբ meaning in Old Armenian (5.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the oblique cases are post-classical, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "թումբ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "թումբ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the oblique cases are post-classical, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "թումբ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "թումբ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.