"զեան" meaning in Old Armenian

See զեան in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: zean [romanization]
Etymology: A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗 (zyʾn /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage, destruction”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zydʾn' /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage”), Persian زیان (ziyân, “damage”), and see the latter for more. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗|sc=Mani|t=loss, harm, damage, destruction|ts=zyān}} Parthian 𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗 (zyʾn /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage, destruction”), {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=loss, harm, damage|tr=zydʾn'|ts=zyān}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zydʾn' /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage”), {{cog|fa|زیان|t=damage|tr=ziyân}} Persian زیان (ziyân, “damage”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} զեան • (zean), {{xcl-noun}} զեան • (zean)
  1. damage Synonyms: վնաս Related terms: զենակար (zenakar), վզեան (vzean)
    Sense id: en-զեան-xcl-noun-b1pcYczb Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "զեն",
            "3": "զէն"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: զեն (zen), զէն (zēn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: զեն (zen), զէն (zēn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "զեն"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: զեն (zen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: զեն (zen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "loss, harm, damage, destruction",
        "ts": "zyān"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗 (zyʾn /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage, destruction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "loss, harm, damage",
        "tr": "zydʾn'",
        "ts": "zyān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zydʾn' /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زیان",
        "t": "damage",
        "tr": "ziyân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زیان (ziyân, “damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗 (zyʾn /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage, destruction”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zydʾn' /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage”), Persian زیان (ziyân, “damage”), and see the latter for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zean",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "զեան • (zean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "զեան • (zean)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to damage, injure",
          "roman": "zean aṙnel",
          "text": "զեան առնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "damage"
      ],
      "id": "en-զեան-xcl-noun-b1pcYczb",
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zenakar",
          "word": "զենակար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vzean",
          "word": "վզեան"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "վնաս"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "զեան"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "զեն",
            "3": "զէն"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Armenian: զեն (zen), զէն (zēn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Armenian: զեն (zen), զէն (zēn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "զեն"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: զեն (zen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: զեն (zen)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "loss, harm, damage, destruction",
        "ts": "zyān"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗 (zyʾn /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage, destruction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "loss, harm, damage",
        "tr": "zydʾn'",
        "ts": "zyān"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zydʾn' /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زیان",
        "t": "damage",
        "tr": "ziyân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زیان (ziyân, “damage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A Middle Iranian borrowing: compare Parthian 𐫉𐫏𐫀𐫗 (zyʾn /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage, destruction”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (zydʾn' /⁠zyān⁠/, “loss, harm, damage”), Persian زیان (ziyân, “damage”), and see the latter for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zean",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "զեան • (zean)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "զեան • (zean)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zenakar",
      "word": "զենակար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzean",
      "word": "վզեան"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to damage, injure",
          "roman": "zean aṙnel",
          "text": "զեան առնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "damage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "վնաս"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "զեան"
}

Download raw JSONL data for զեան meaning in Old Armenian (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.