See երէց in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for երէց meaning in Old Armenian (11.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pre(y)sgʷu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pre(y)sgʷu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρέσβυς",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "priscus",
"3": "",
"4": "ancient"
},
"expansion": "Latin priscus (“ancient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρεσβύτερος",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܩܫܝܫܐ",
"4": "",
"5": "elder; priest",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "qaššīšā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܫܝܫܐ (qaššīšā, “elder; priest”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pre(y)sgʷu-; cognate with Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”) and Latin priscus (“ancient”), pristinus (“primitive, pristine”). The original meaning of the Armenian is “elder”. The sense of “presbyter, priest” was formed in the Christian period based on Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros) or Classical Syriac ܩܫܝܫܐ (qaššīšā, “elder; priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erēcʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երէց",
"roman": "erēcʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երէց",
"roman": "erēcʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցուէ",
"roman": "ericʻuē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "singulars follow u-type declension",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "but i-a-type singular instrumental երիցաւ and o-type singular genitive-dative երիցոյ (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"roman": "ericʻaw",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ն-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունք",
"roman": "ericʻunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունս",
"roman": "ericʻuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցամբք",
"roman": "ericʻambkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունս",
"roman": "ericʻuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երէց • (erēcʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "երէց • (erēcʻ)",
"name": "xcl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երէց",
"11": "երիցու",
"13": "երիցու",
"3": "երիցու",
"5": "երիցու",
"7": "երէց",
"9": "երիցուէ",
"note": "singulars follow u-type declension, but i-a-type singular instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">երիցաւ</i> (ericʻaw) and o-type singular genitive-dative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">երիցոյ</i> (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "երիցունք",
"11": "երիցամբք",
"13": "երիցունս",
"3": "երիցանց",
"5": "երիցանց",
"7": "երիցունս",
"9": "երիցանց",
"note": "plurals follow n-type declension",
"type": "n-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the first or highest place",
"roman": "erēcʻ gah",
"text": "երէց գահ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder, senior"
],
"id": "en-երէց-xcl-adj-tOZ7Wc~l",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
]
]
}
],
"word": "երէց"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "երէց"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: երէց (erēcʻ), էրէց (ērēcʻ), իրից (iricʻ), երից (ericʻ)\nArmenian: երեց (erecʻ), երէց (erēcʻ)\n→ Northern Kurdish: ایریس (ayrîs)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: երէց (erēcʻ), էրէց (ērēcʻ), իրից (iricʻ), երից (ericʻ)\nArmenian: երեց (erecʻ), երէց (erēcʻ)\n→ Northern Kurdish: ایریس (ayrîs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pre(y)sgʷu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pre(y)sgʷu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρέσβυς",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "priscus",
"3": "",
"4": "ancient"
},
"expansion": "Latin priscus (“ancient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρεσβύτερος",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܩܫܝܫܐ",
"4": "",
"5": "elder; priest",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "qaššīšā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܫܝܫܐ (qaššīšā, “elder; priest”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pre(y)sgʷu-; cognate with Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”) and Latin priscus (“ancient”), pristinus (“primitive, pristine”). The original meaning of the Armenian is “elder”. The sense of “presbyter, priest” was formed in the Christian period based on Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros) or Classical Syriac ܩܫܝܫܐ (qaššīšā, “elder; priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erēcʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երէց",
"roman": "erēcʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երէց",
"roman": "erēcʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցուէ",
"roman": "ericʻuē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "singulars follow u-type declension",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "but i-a-type singular instrumental երիցաւ and o-type singular genitive-dative երիցոյ (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"roman": "ericʻaw",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ն-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունք",
"roman": "ericʻunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունս",
"roman": "ericʻuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցամբք",
"roman": "ericʻambkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունս",
"roman": "ericʻuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երէց • (erēcʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "երէց • (erēcʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երէց",
"11": "երիցու",
"13": "երիցու",
"3": "երիցու",
"5": "երիցու",
"7": "երէց",
"9": "երիցուէ",
"note": "singulars follow u-type declension, but i-a-type singular instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">երիցաւ</i> (ericʻaw) and o-type singular genitive-dative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">երիցոյ</i> (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "երիցունք",
"11": "երիցամբք",
"13": "երիցունս",
"3": "երիցանց",
"5": "երիցանց",
"7": "երիցունս",
"9": "երիցանց",
"note": "plurals follow n-type declension",
"type": "n-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arkʻerēcʻ",
"word": "արքերէց"
},
{
"roman": "awagerēcʻ",
"word": "աւագերէց"
},
{
"roman": "barjerēcʻ",
"word": "բարձերէց"
},
{
"roman": "gaherēcʻ",
"word": "գահերէց"
},
{
"roman": "gaherēcʻagoyn",
"word": "գահերէցագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "gaherēcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "գահերէցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "gełǰerēcʻ",
"word": "գեղջերէց"
},
{
"roman": "erēcʻawurcʻ",
"word": "երէցաւուրց"
},
{
"roman": "erēcʻełbayr",
"word": "երէցեղբայր"
},
{
"roman": "erēcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "երէցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻagoyn",
"word": "երիցագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻakicʻ",
"word": "երիցակից"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻanam",
"word": "երիցանամ"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻani",
"word": "երիցանի"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻapet",
"word": "երիցապետ"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻacʻucʻanem",
"word": "երիցացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻutʻiwn",
"word": "երիցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻunikʻ",
"word": "երիցունիք"
},
{
"roman": "hacʻerēcʻ",
"word": "հացերէց"
},
{
"roman": "hōterēcʻ",
"word": "հօտերէց"
},
{
"roman": "jeṙnerēcʻ",
"word": "ձեռներէց"
},
{
"roman": "jeṙnericʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ձեռներիցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻerēcʻ",
"word": "չերէց"
},
{
"roman": "vanacʻerēcʻ",
"word": "վանացերէց"
},
{
"roman": "vanerēcʻ",
"word": "վաներէց"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "երիցանց երէց ― ericʻancʻ erēcʻ ― pontiff",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"presbyter, priest"
],
"id": "en-երէց-xcl-noun-nGo5VhTT",
"links": [
[
"presbyter",
"presbyter"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
]
}
],
"word": "երէց"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Old Armenian irregular adjectives",
"Old Armenian irregular nouns",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
"Old Armenian semantic loans from Classical Syriac",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pre(y)sgʷu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pre(y)sgʷu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρέσβυς",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "priscus",
"3": "",
"4": "ancient"
},
"expansion": "Latin priscus (“ancient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρεσβύτερος",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܩܫܝܫܐ",
"4": "",
"5": "elder; priest",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "qaššīšā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܫܝܫܐ (qaššīšā, “elder; priest”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pre(y)sgʷu-; cognate with Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”) and Latin priscus (“ancient”), pristinus (“primitive, pristine”). The original meaning of the Armenian is “elder”. The sense of “presbyter, priest” was formed in the Christian period based on Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros) or Classical Syriac ܩܫܝܫܐ (qaššīšā, “elder; priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erēcʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երէց",
"roman": "erēcʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երէց",
"roman": "erēcʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցուէ",
"roman": "ericʻuē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "singulars follow u-type declension",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "but i-a-type singular instrumental երիցաւ and o-type singular genitive-dative երիցոյ (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"roman": "ericʻaw",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ն-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունք",
"roman": "ericʻunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունս",
"roman": "ericʻuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցամբք",
"roman": "ericʻambkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունս",
"roman": "ericʻuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "adjective",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երէց • (erēcʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "երէց • (erēcʻ)",
"name": "xcl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երէց",
"11": "երիցու",
"13": "երիցու",
"3": "երիցու",
"5": "երիցու",
"7": "երէց",
"9": "երիցուէ",
"note": "singulars follow u-type declension, but i-a-type singular instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">երիցաւ</i> (ericʻaw) and o-type singular genitive-dative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">երիցոյ</i> (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "երիցունք",
"11": "երիցամբք",
"13": "երիցունս",
"3": "երիցանց",
"5": "երիցանց",
"7": "երիցունս",
"9": "երիցանց",
"note": "plurals follow n-type declension",
"type": "n-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the first or highest place",
"roman": "erēcʻ gah",
"text": "երէց գահ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder, senior"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"senior",
"senior"
]
]
}
],
"word": "երէց"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian adjectives",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Old Armenian irregular adjectives",
"Old Armenian irregular nouns",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian semantic loans from Ancient Greek",
"Old Armenian semantic loans from Classical Syriac",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "arkʻerēcʻ",
"word": "արքերէց"
},
{
"roman": "awagerēcʻ",
"word": "աւագերէց"
},
{
"roman": "barjerēcʻ",
"word": "բարձերէց"
},
{
"roman": "gaherēcʻ",
"word": "գահերէց"
},
{
"roman": "gaherēcʻagoyn",
"word": "գահերէցագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "gaherēcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "գահերէցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "gełǰerēcʻ",
"word": "գեղջերէց"
},
{
"roman": "erēcʻawurcʻ",
"word": "երէցաւուրց"
},
{
"roman": "erēcʻełbayr",
"word": "երէցեղբայր"
},
{
"roman": "erēcʻutʻiwn",
"word": "երէցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻagoyn",
"word": "երիցագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻakicʻ",
"word": "երիցակից"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻanam",
"word": "երիցանամ"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻani",
"word": "երիցանի"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻapet",
"word": "երիցապետ"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻacʻucʻanem",
"word": "երիցացուցանեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻutʻiwn",
"word": "երիցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ericʻunikʻ",
"word": "երիցունիք"
},
{
"roman": "hacʻerēcʻ",
"word": "հացերէց"
},
{
"roman": "hōterēcʻ",
"word": "հօտերէց"
},
{
"roman": "jeṙnerēcʻ",
"word": "ձեռներէց"
},
{
"roman": "jeṙnericʻutʻiwn",
"word": "ձեռներիցութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "čʻerēcʻ",
"word": "չերէց"
},
{
"roman": "vanacʻerēcʻ",
"word": "վանացերէց"
},
{
"roman": "vanerēcʻ",
"word": "վաներէց"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "երէց"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: երէց (erēcʻ), էրէց (ērēcʻ), իրից (iricʻ), երից (ericʻ)\nArmenian: երեց (erecʻ), երէց (erēcʻ)\n→ Northern Kurdish: ایریس (ayrîs)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: երէց (erēcʻ), էրէց (ērēcʻ), իրից (iricʻ), երից (ericʻ)\nArmenian: երեց (erecʻ), երէց (erēcʻ)\n→ Northern Kurdish: ایریس (ayrîs)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pre(y)sgʷu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pre(y)sgʷu-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρέσβυς",
"3": "",
"4": "old"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "priscus",
"3": "",
"4": "ancient"
},
"expansion": "Latin priscus (“ancient”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πρεσβύτερος",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros)",
"name": "semantic loan"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܩܫܝܫܐ",
"4": "",
"5": "elder; priest",
"notext": "1",
"tr": "qaššīšā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܫܝܫܐ (qaššīšā, “elder; priest”)",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pre(y)sgʷu-; cognate with Ancient Greek πρέσβυς (présbus, “old”) and Latin priscus (“ancient”), pristinus (“primitive, pristine”). The original meaning of the Armenian is “elder”. The sense of “presbyter, priest” was formed in the Christian period based on Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros) or Classical Syriac ܩܫܝܫܐ (qaššīšā, “elder; priest”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erēcʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երէց",
"roman": "erēcʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երէց",
"roman": "erēcʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցուէ",
"roman": "ericʻuē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցու",
"roman": "ericʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "singulars follow u-type declension",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "but i-a-type singular instrumental երիցաւ and o-type singular genitive-dative երիցոյ (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"roman": "ericʻaw",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ն-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "n-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունք",
"roman": "ericʻunkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունս",
"roman": "ericʻuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցանց",
"roman": "ericʻancʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցամբք",
"roman": "ericʻambkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "երիցունս",
"roman": "ericʻuns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երէց • (erēcʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "երէց • (erēcʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երէց",
"11": "երիցու",
"13": "երիցու",
"3": "երիցու",
"5": "երիցու",
"7": "երէց",
"9": "երիցուէ",
"note": "singulars follow u-type declension, but i-a-type singular instrumental <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">երիցաւ</i> (ericʻaw) and o-type singular genitive-dative <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">երիցոյ</i> (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "երիցունք",
"11": "երիցամբք",
"13": "երիցունս",
"3": "երիցանց",
"5": "երիցանց",
"7": "երիցունս",
"9": "երիցանց",
"note": "plurals follow n-type declension",
"type": "n-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "երիցանց երէց ― ericʻancʻ erēcʻ ― pontiff",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"presbyter, priest"
],
"links": [
[
"presbyter",
"presbyter"
],
[
"priest",
"priest"
]
]
}
],
"word": "երէց"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: singulars follow u-type declension, but i-a-type singular instrumental երիցաւ (ericʻaw) and o-type singular genitive-dative երիցոյ (ericʻoy) are also attested, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"երէց"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "երէց",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singulars follow u-type declension",
"path": [
"երէց"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "երէց",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for but i-a-type singular instrumental երիցաւ and o-type singular genitive-dative երիցոյ (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"path": [
"երէց"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "երէց",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: plurals follow n-type declension, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"երէց"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "երէց",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: singulars follow u-type declension, but i-a-type singular instrumental երիցաւ (ericʻaw) and o-type singular genitive-dative երիցոյ (ericʻoy) are also attested, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"երէց"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "երէց",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singulars follow u-type declension",
"path": [
"երէց"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "երէց",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for but i-a-type singular instrumental երիցաւ and o-type singular genitive-dative երիցոյ (ericʻoy) are also attested",
"path": [
"երէց"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "երէց",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: plurals follow n-type declension, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"երէց"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "երէց",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.