See երէզ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for երէզ meaning in Old Armenian (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "երիզ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: երիզ (eriz) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: երիզ (eriz) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "რეზი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian რეზი (rezi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "unidentified"
},
"expansion": "unidentified",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wrays-",
"t": "to turn, spin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wrays- (“to turn, spin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wreyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "rês",
"t": "woolen yarn"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki rês (“woolen yarn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "rîs"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish rîs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ریس",
"t": "thread, string"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ریس (rîs, “thread, string”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"t": "thread",
"tr": "rys"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian [script needed] (rys, “thread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ریسمان",
"t": "cord, string",
"tr": "rismân"
},
"expansion": "Persian ریسمان (rismân, “cord, string”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Closely related to Old Georgian რეზი (rezi) and together with it borrowed from an unidentified Middle Iranian word probably descended from Proto-Iranian *wrays- (“to turn, spin”), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ-, whence for example Zazaki rês (“woolen yarn”), Northern Kurdish rîs, rês (“woolen yarn, woolen thread”), Central Kurdish ریس (rîs, “thread, string”), Khwarezmian [script needed] (rys, “thread”), Persian ریسمان (rismân, “cord, string”), رشته (rešte, “thread, string”). For these and other forms see Cheung and ESIJa, without the Armenian and Georgian. For the voiced final consonant compare ասպարէզ (asparēz), if from the same root. The ե- (e-) is prothetic as in other Iranian borrowings with an initial r-, e.g. երազ (eraz), երակ (erak), երագ (erag).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erēz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզ",
"roman": "erēz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզք",
"roman": "erēzkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոյ",
"roman": "erizoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոց",
"roman": "erizocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոյ",
"roman": "erizoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոց",
"roman": "erizocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզ",
"roman": "erēz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզս",
"roman": "erēzs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոյ",
"roman": "erizoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոց",
"roman": "erizocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզով",
"roman": "erizov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզովք",
"roman": "erizovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզ",
"roman": "erēz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզս",
"roman": "erēzs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երէզ • (erēz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "երէզ • (erēz)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երէզ",
"11": "երիզոց",
"13": "երէզ",
"15": "երէզս",
"17": "երիզոյ",
"19": "երիզոց",
"21": "երիզով",
"23": "երիզովք",
"25": "երէզ",
"27": "երէզս",
"3": "երէզք",
"5": "երիզոյ",
"7": "երիզոց",
"9": "երիզոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "erizapat",
"word": "երիզապատ"
},
{
"roman": "erizapargew",
"word": "երիզապարգեւ"
},
{
"roman": "erizapind",
"word": "երիզապինդ"
},
{
"roman": "erizapndeal",
"word": "երիզապնդեալ"
},
{
"roman": "erizapndeay",
"word": "երիզապնդեայ"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "6th–7th centuries, Basil of Caesarea, Yałags gohutʿean [Homilia de gratiarum actione] 5",
"roman": "Jam mortuus revocabatur ad vitam: jam alligatus ambulabat. Inest miraculum in miraculo. Pedes ligabantur institis, nec tamen a motu prohibebatur.",
"text": "Եւ մեռեալն արտաքոյ լինէր, եւ կապեալն զնայր: Սքանչելիք ի զարմացմանն․ երիզովք կապեալ զոտս, եւ ոչ խափանեալ առ շարժումն։\nEw meṙealn artakʻoy linēr, ew kapealn znayr: Skʻančʻelikʻ i zarmacʻmann; erizovkʻ kapeal zots, ew očʻ xapʻaneal aṙ šaržumn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"band, bandage"
],
"id": "en-երէզ-xcl-noun-ycmNSPBJ",
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "երէզ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "erizapat",
"word": "երիզապատ"
},
{
"roman": "erizapargew",
"word": "երիզապարգեւ"
},
{
"roman": "erizapind",
"word": "երիզապինդ"
},
{
"roman": "erizapndeal",
"word": "երիզապնդեալ"
},
{
"roman": "erizapndeay",
"word": "երիզապնդեայ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "երիզ",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: երիզ (eriz) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: երիզ (eriz) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "რეზი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian რეზი (rezi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "unidentified"
},
"expansion": "unidentified",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-mid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wrays-",
"t": "to turn, spin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wrays- (“to turn, spin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wreyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "rês",
"t": "woolen yarn"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki rês (“woolen yarn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "rîs"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish rîs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ریس",
"t": "thread, string"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish ریس (rîs, “thread, string”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xco",
"t": "thread",
"tr": "rys"
},
"expansion": "Khwarezmian [script needed] (rys, “thread”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ریسمان",
"t": "cord, string",
"tr": "rismân"
},
"expansion": "Persian ریسمان (rismân, “cord, string”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Closely related to Old Georgian რეზი (rezi) and together with it borrowed from an unidentified Middle Iranian word probably descended from Proto-Iranian *wrays- (“to turn, spin”), from Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ-, whence for example Zazaki rês (“woolen yarn”), Northern Kurdish rîs, rês (“woolen yarn, woolen thread”), Central Kurdish ریس (rîs, “thread, string”), Khwarezmian [script needed] (rys, “thread”), Persian ریسمان (rismân, “cord, string”), رشته (rešte, “thread, string”). For these and other forms see Cheung and ESIJa, without the Armenian and Georgian. For the voiced final consonant compare ասպարէզ (asparēz), if from the same root. The ե- (e-) is prothetic as in other Iranian borrowings with an initial r-, e.g. երազ (eraz), երակ (erak), երագ (erag).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erēz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ո",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզ",
"roman": "erēz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզք",
"roman": "erēzkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոյ",
"roman": "erizoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոց",
"roman": "erizocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոյ",
"roman": "erizoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոց",
"roman": "erizocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզ",
"roman": "erēz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզս",
"roman": "erēzs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոյ",
"roman": "erizoy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզոց",
"roman": "erizocʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզով",
"roman": "erizov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երիզովք",
"roman": "erizovkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզ",
"roman": "erēz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երէզս",
"roman": "erēzs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երէզ • (erēz)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "երէզ • (erēz)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երէզ",
"11": "երիզոց",
"13": "երէզ",
"15": "երէզս",
"17": "երիզոյ",
"19": "երիզոց",
"21": "երիզով",
"23": "երիզովք",
"25": "երէզ",
"27": "երէզս",
"3": "երէզք",
"5": "երիզոյ",
"7": "երիզոց",
"9": "երիզոյ",
"note": "",
"type": "o-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for native script for Khwarezmian terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "6th–7th centuries, Basil of Caesarea, Yałags gohutʿean [Homilia de gratiarum actione] 5",
"roman": "Jam mortuus revocabatur ad vitam: jam alligatus ambulabat. Inest miraculum in miraculo. Pedes ligabantur institis, nec tamen a motu prohibebatur.",
"text": "Եւ մեռեալն արտաքոյ լինէր, եւ կապեալն զնայր: Սքանչելիք ի զարմացմանն․ երիզովք կապեալ զոտս, եւ ոչ խափանեալ առ շարժումն։\nEw meṙealn artakʻoy linēr, ew kapealn znayr: Skʻančʻelikʻ i zarmacʻmann; erizovkʻ kapeal zots, ew očʻ xapʻaneal aṙ šaržumn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"band, bandage"
],
"links": [
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
]
]
}
],
"word": "երէզ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.