"երդ" meaning in Old Armenian

See երդ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Perhaps a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ურდ-უმ-ი (urd-um-i, “cowshed dung-hatch”), Svan ჰურდ-უმ (hurd-um, “chimney”) for which Fährnich reconstructs Proto-Kartvelian *urd-, unaware of the Armenian. For other roof terminology borrowed from Kartvelian compare ձեղուն (jełun), ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ). Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=Unknown}} Unknown, {{bor|xcl|ccs-gzn}} Georgian-Zan, {{cog|ka|ურდუმი|ურდ-უმ-ი|t=cowshed dung-hatch}} Georgian ურდ-უმ-ი (urd-um-i, “cowshed dung-hatch”), {{cog|sva|ჰურდუმ|ჰურდ-უმ|t=chimney}} Svan ჰურდ-უმ (hurd-um, “chimney”), {{der|xcl|ccs-pro|*urd-}} Proto-Kartvelian *urd-, {{m|xcl|ձեղուն}} ձեղուն (jełun), {{m|hy|ցխինք}} ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} երդ • (erd), {{xcl-noun}} երդ • (erd) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|երդ|11=երդոց|13=երդ|15=երդս|17=երդոյ|19=երդոց|21=երդով|23=երդովք|25=երդ|27=երդս|3=երդք|5=երդոյ|7=երդոց|9=երդոյ|note=|type=o-type}} Forms: erd [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], երդ [nominative, singular], երդք [nominative, plural], երդոյ [genitive, singular], երդոց [genitive, plural], երդոյ [dative, singular], երդոց [dative, plural], երդ [accusative, singular], երդս [accusative, plural], երդոյ [ablative, singular], երդոց [ablative, plural], երդով [instrumental, singular], երդովք [instrumental, plural], երդ [locative, singular], երդս [locative, plural]
  1. dormer window, skylight, a window on the roof through which light passes in and fire-smoke passes out
    Sense id: en-երդ-xcl-noun-mydrPMeZ Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 49 1 49 1 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 51 2 46 1
  2. (figuratively) roof, house, family Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-երդ-xcl-noun-2sl9nYxk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: երդակից (erdakicʻ), երդաշէն (erdašēn), երդահամար (erdahamar), երդումարդ (erdumard), երդաւոր (erdawor)

Download JSON data for երդ meaning in Old Armenian (5.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erdakicʻ",
      "word": "երդակից"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erdašēn",
      "word": "երդաշէն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erdahamar",
      "word": "երդահամար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erdumard",
      "word": "երդումարդ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "erdawor",
      "word": "երդաւոր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "երդ",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: երդ (erd), հերթ (hertʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: երդ (erd), հերթ (hertʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "երդիք",
            "3": "երդիք",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Armenian: երդիք (erdikʻ), երդիք (erdikʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Armenian: երդիք (erdikʻ), երդիք (erdikʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "երդիկ",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: երդիկ (erdik), երդիք (erdikʻ), երթիկ (ertʻik), երթիք (ertʻikʻ), հերթիկ (hertʻik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: երդիկ (erdik), երդիք (erdikʻ), երթիկ (ertʻik), երթիք (ertʻikʻ), հերթիկ (hertʻik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ერდოჲ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ერდოჲ (erdoy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ერდოჲ (erdoy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ერდო"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ერდო (erdo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ერდო (erdo)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "Unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ccs-gzn"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian-Zan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ურდუმი",
        "3": "ურდ-უმ-ი",
        "t": "cowshed dung-hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ურდ-უმ-ი (urd-um-i, “cowshed dung-hatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ჰურდუმ",
        "3": "ჰურდ-უმ",
        "t": "chimney"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ჰურდ-უმ (hurd-um, “chimney”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*urd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *urd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ձեղուն"
      },
      "expansion": "ձեղուն (jełun)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ցխինք"
      },
      "expansion": "ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ურდ-უმ-ი (urd-um-i, “cowshed dung-hatch”), Svan ჰურდ-უმ (hurd-um, “chimney”) for which Fährnich reconstructs Proto-Kartvelian *urd-, unaware of the Armenian. For other roof terminology borrowed from Kartvelian compare ձեղուն (jełun), ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդ",
      "roman": "erd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդք",
      "roman": "erdkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոյ",
      "roman": "erdoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոց",
      "roman": "erdocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոյ",
      "roman": "erdoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոց",
      "roman": "erdocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդ",
      "roman": "erd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդս",
      "roman": "erds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոյ",
      "roman": "erdoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոց",
      "roman": "erdocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդով",
      "roman": "erdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդովք",
      "roman": "erdovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդ",
      "roman": "erd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդս",
      "roman": "erds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "երդ • (erd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "երդ • (erd)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "երդ",
        "11": "երդոց",
        "13": "երդ",
        "15": "երդս",
        "17": "երդոյ",
        "19": "երդոց",
        "21": "երդով",
        "23": "երդովք",
        "25": "երդ",
        "27": "երդս",
        "3": "երդք",
        "5": "երդոյ",
        "7": "երդոց",
        "9": "երդոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 1 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 2 46 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dormer window, skylight, a window on the roof through which light passes in and fire-smoke passes out"
      ],
      "id": "en-երդ-xcl-noun-mydrPMeZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dormer window",
          "dormer window"
        ],
        [
          "skylight",
          "skylight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof, house, family"
      ],
      "id": "en-երդ-xcl-noun-2sl9nYxk",
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) roof, house, family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "երդ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Georgian-Zan languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Georgian-Zan languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "erdakicʻ",
      "word": "երդակից"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erdašēn",
      "word": "երդաշէն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erdahamar",
      "word": "երդահամար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erdumard",
      "word": "երդումարդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erdawor",
      "word": "երդաւոր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "երդ",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: երդ (erd), հերթ (hertʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: երդ (erd), հերթ (hertʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "երդիք",
            "3": "երդիք",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Armenian: երդիք (erdikʻ), երդիք (erdikʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Armenian: երդիք (erdikʻ), երդիք (erdikʻ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "երդիկ",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: երդիկ (erdik), երդիք (erdikʻ), երթիկ (ertʻik), երթիք (ertʻikʻ), հերթիկ (hertʻik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: երդիկ (erdik), երդիք (erdikʻ), երթիկ (ertʻik), երթիք (ertʻikʻ), հերթիկ (hertʻik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ერდოჲ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: ერდოჲ (erdoy)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: ერდოჲ (erdoy)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ერდო"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ერდო (erdo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ერდო (erdo)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "Unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ccs-gzn"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian-Zan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ურდუმი",
        "3": "ურდ-უმ-ი",
        "t": "cowshed dung-hatch"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ურდ-უმ-ი (urd-um-i, “cowshed dung-hatch”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ჰურდუმ",
        "3": "ჰურდ-უმ",
        "t": "chimney"
      },
      "expansion": "Svan ჰურდ-უმ (hurd-um, “chimney”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*urd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *urd-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ձեղուն"
      },
      "expansion": "ձեղուն (jełun)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ցխինք"
      },
      "expansion": "ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps a Georgian-Zan borrowing: compare Georgian ურდ-უმ-ი (urd-um-i, “cowshed dung-hatch”), Svan ჰურდ-უმ (hurd-um, “chimney”) for which Fährnich reconstructs Proto-Kartvelian *urd-, unaware of the Armenian. For other roof terminology borrowed from Kartvelian compare ձեղուն (jełun), ցխինք (cʻxinkʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "erd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդ",
      "roman": "erd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդք",
      "roman": "erdkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոյ",
      "roman": "erdoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոց",
      "roman": "erdocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոյ",
      "roman": "erdoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոց",
      "roman": "erdocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդ",
      "roman": "erd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդս",
      "roman": "erds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոյ",
      "roman": "erdoy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդոց",
      "roman": "erdocʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդով",
      "roman": "erdov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդովք",
      "roman": "erdovkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդ",
      "roman": "erd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երդս",
      "roman": "erds",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "երդ • (erd)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "երդ • (erd)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "երդ",
        "11": "երդոց",
        "13": "երդ",
        "15": "երդս",
        "17": "երդոյ",
        "19": "երդոց",
        "21": "երդով",
        "23": "երդովք",
        "25": "երդ",
        "27": "երդս",
        "3": "երդք",
        "5": "երդոյ",
        "7": "երդոց",
        "9": "երդոյ",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dormer window, skylight, a window on the roof through which light passes in and fire-smoke passes out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dormer window",
          "dormer window"
        ],
        [
          "skylight",
          "skylight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "roof, house, family"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) roof, house, family"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "երդ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.