See երաստան in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for երաստան meaning in Old Armenian (4.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "երաստան",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: երաստան (erastan) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: երաստան (erastan) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preHḱt-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preHḱt-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*proHḱt-"
},
"expansion": "*proHḱt-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρωκτός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρωκτός (prōktós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երանք"
},
"expansion": "երանք (erankʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երաստոյ"
},
"expansion": "երաստոյ (erastoy)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *preHḱt-, *proHḱt-. Cognate with Ancient Greek πρωκτός (prōktós). Influenced by երանք (erankʻ). Perhaps related to երաստոյ (erastoy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erastan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստան",
"roman": "erastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանք",
"roman": "erastankʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանի",
"roman": "erastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաց",
"roman": "erastanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանի",
"roman": "erastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաց",
"roman": "erastanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստան",
"roman": "erastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանս",
"roman": "erastans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանէ",
"roman": "erastanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաց",
"roman": "erastanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաւ",
"roman": "erastanaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաւք = երաստանօք (erastanawkʻ = erastanōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանի",
"roman": "erastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանս",
"roman": "erastans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երաստան • (erastan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "երաստան • (erastan)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երաստան",
"11": "երաստանաց",
"13": "երաստան",
"15": "երաստանս",
"17": "երաստանէ",
"19": "երաստանաց",
"21": "երաստանաւ",
"23": "երաստանաւք = երաստանօք",
"25": "երաստանի",
"27": "երաստանս",
"3": "երաստանք",
"5": "երաստանի",
"7": "երաստանաց",
"9": "երաստանի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Buttocks",
"orig": "xcl:Buttocks",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to flog",
"roman": "harkanel zerastans",
"text": "հարկանել զերաստանս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "հարուած, գան երաստանաց ― haruac, gan erastanacʻ ― flogging",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be subject to, or afflicted with hemorrhoids",
"roman": "harkanil yerastans",
"text": "հարկանիլ յերաստանս",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buttocks"
],
"id": "en-երաստան-xcl-noun-9gAhPsuJ",
"links": [
[
"buttock",
"buttock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) buttocks"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"word": "երաստան"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "երաստան",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: երաստան (erastan) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: երաստան (erastan) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preHḱt-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preHḱt-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*proHḱt-"
},
"expansion": "*proHḱt-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρωκτός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πρωκτός (prōktós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երանք"
},
"expansion": "երանք (erankʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "երաստոյ"
},
"expansion": "երաստոյ (erastoy)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *preHḱt-, *proHḱt-. Cognate with Ancient Greek πρωκτός (prōktós). Influenced by երանք (erankʻ). Perhaps related to երաստոյ (erastoy).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erastan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստան",
"roman": "erastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանք",
"roman": "erastankʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանի",
"roman": "erastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաց",
"roman": "erastanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանի",
"roman": "erastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաց",
"roman": "erastanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստան",
"roman": "erastan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանս",
"roman": "erastans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանէ",
"roman": "erastanē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաց",
"roman": "erastanacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաւ",
"roman": "erastanaw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանաւք = երաստանօք (erastanawkʻ = erastanōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանի",
"roman": "erastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "երաստանս",
"roman": "erastans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "երաստան • (erastan)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "երաստան • (erastan)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "երաստան",
"11": "երաստանաց",
"13": "երաստան",
"15": "երաստանս",
"17": "երաստանէ",
"19": "երաստանաց",
"21": "երաստանաւ",
"23": "երաստանաւք = երաստանօք",
"25": "երաստանի",
"27": "երաստանս",
"3": "երաստանք",
"5": "երաստանի",
"7": "երաստանաց",
"9": "երաստանի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"xcl:Buttocks"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to flog",
"roman": "harkanel zerastans",
"text": "հարկանել զերաստանս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "հարուած, գան երաստանաց ― haruac, gan erastanacʻ ― flogging",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be subject to, or afflicted with hemorrhoids",
"roman": "harkanil yerastans",
"text": "հարկանիլ յերաստանս",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buttocks"
],
"links": [
[
"buttock",
"buttock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually in the plural) buttocks"
],
"tags": [
"plural-normally"
]
}
],
"word": "երաստան"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.