"երախտիք" meaning in Old Armenian

See երախտիք in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Middle Iranian *raxti + -ք (-kʻ), with the expected prothetic ե- (e-) before ր- (r-). Compare Persian رخت (raxt, “sadness, grief”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lhtn' /⁠raxtan⁠/, “to vex, to grieve, to exhaust”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (lnc /⁠ranǰ⁠/, “toil, trouble”), possibly also Sanskrit रक्ति (rakti, “affection, attachment, devotion”), रक्त (rakta, “beloved, dear”). Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{m|und||*raxti|sc=Latn}} *raxti, {{suffix|xcl||ք}} + -ք (-kʻ), {{m|xcl||ե-}} ե- (e-), {{m|xcl||ր-}} ր- (r-), {{cog|fa|رخت|t=sadness, grief|tr=raxt}} Persian رخت (raxt, “sadness, grief”), {{cog|pal|sc=Phlv|t=to vex, to grieve, to exhaust|tr=lhtn'|ts=raxtan}} Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lhtn' /⁠raxtan⁠/, “to vex, to grieve, to exhaust”), {{m|pal|sc=Phlv|t=toil, trouble|tr=lnc|ts=ranǰ}} [Book Pahlavi needed] (lnc /⁠ranǰ⁠/, “toil, trouble”), {{cog|sa|रक्ति||affection, attachment, devotion}} Sanskrit रक्ति (rakti, “affection, attachment, devotion”), {{m|sa|रक्त||beloved, dear}} रक्त (rakta, “beloved, dear”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=pluralia tantum|g=p|head=}} երախտիք • (eraxtikʻ) pl, {{xcl-noun|g=pl}} երախտիք • (eraxtikʻ) pl Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun-pl|երախտիք|11=երախտեաւք = երախտեօք|13=երախտիս|3=երախտեաց|5=երախտեաց|7=երախտիս|9=երախտեաց|note=|type=o-a-type}} Forms: eraxtikʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], երախտիք [nominative, plural-only], երախտեաց [genitive, plural-only], երախտեաց [dative, plural-only], երախտիս [accusative, plural-only], երախտեաց [ablative, plural-only], երախտեաւք = երախտեօք (eraxteawkʻ = eraxteōkʻ) [instrumental, plural-only], երախտիս [locative, plural-only]
  1. good deed, favour
    Sense id: en-երախտիք-xcl-noun-KA7NmZKj Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian pluralia tantum, Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք, Undetermined language links, Undetermined terms with redundant script codes Derived forms: աներախտի (aneraxti), ապերախտ (aperaxt), ապերախտագոյն (aperaxtagoyn), ապերախտիք (aperaxtikʻ), ապերախտութիւն (aperaxtutʻiwn), բազմերախտ (bazmeraxt), բազմերախտիս (bazmeraxtis), բազմերախտիք (bazmeraxtikʻ), բազմերախտութիւն (bazmeraxtutʻiwn), երախտագիւտ (eraxtagiwt), երախտագործ (eraxtagorc), երախտագործեմ (eraxtagorcem), երախտագործութիւն (eraxtagorcutʻiwn), երախտակորոյս (eraxtakoroys), երախտահատոյց (eraxtahatoycʻ), երախտամոռաց (eraxtamoṙacʻ), երախտամոռացութիւն (eraxtamoṙacʻutʻiwn), երախտանամ (eraxtanam), երախտանք (eraxtankʻ), երախտապարգեւ (eraxtapargew), երախտառու (eraxtaṙu), երախտաւոր (eraxtawor), երախտաւորիմ (eraxtaworim), երախտաւորութիւն (eraxtaworutʻiwn), երախտեմ (eraxtem), երախտք (eraxtkʻ)

Download JSON data for երախտիք meaning in Old Armenian (6.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "երախտիք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: երախտիք (eraxtikʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: երախտիք (eraxtikʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*raxti",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "*raxti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ք"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ե-"
      },
      "expansion": "ե- (e-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ր-"
      },
      "expansion": "ր- (r-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "رخت",
        "t": "sadness, grief",
        "tr": "raxt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian رخت (raxt, “sadness, grief”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to vex, to grieve, to exhaust",
        "tr": "lhtn'",
        "ts": "raxtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lhtn' /⁠raxtan⁠/, “to vex, to grieve, to exhaust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "toil, trouble",
        "tr": "lnc",
        "ts": "ranǰ"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (lnc /⁠ranǰ⁠/, “toil, trouble”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रक्ति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "affection, attachment, devotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रक्ति (rakti, “affection, attachment, devotion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रक्त",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beloved, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "रक्त (rakta, “beloved, dear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *raxti + -ք (-kʻ), with the expected prothetic ե- (e-) before ր- (r-). Compare Persian رخت (raxt, “sadness, grief”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lhtn' /⁠raxtan⁠/, “to vex, to grieve, to exhaust”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (lnc /⁠ranǰ⁠/, “toil, trouble”), possibly also Sanskrit रक्ति (rakti, “affection, attachment, devotion”), रक्त (rakta, “beloved, dear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eraxtikʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտիք",
      "roman": "eraxtikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտեաց",
      "roman": "eraxteacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտեաց",
      "roman": "eraxteacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտիս",
      "roman": "eraxtis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտեաց",
      "roman": "eraxteacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտեաւք = երախտեօք (eraxteawkʻ = eraxteōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտիս",
      "roman": "eraxtis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "երախտիք • (eraxtikʻ) pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "երախտիք • (eraxtikʻ) pl",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "երախտիք",
        "11": "երախտեաւք = երախտեօք",
        "13": "երախտիս",
        "3": "երախտեաց",
        "5": "երախտեաց",
        "7": "երախտիս",
        "9": "երախտեաց",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aneraxti",
          "word": "աներախտի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aperaxt",
          "word": "ապերախտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aperaxtagoyn",
          "word": "ապերախտագոյն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aperaxtikʻ",
          "word": "ապերախտիք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aperaxtutʻiwn",
          "word": "ապերախտութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazmeraxt",
          "word": "բազմերախտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazmeraxtis",
          "word": "բազմերախտիս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazmeraxtikʻ",
          "word": "բազմերախտիք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazmeraxtutʻiwn",
          "word": "բազմերախտութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtagiwt",
          "word": "երախտագիւտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtagorc",
          "word": "երախտագործ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtagorcem",
          "word": "երախտագործեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtagorcutʻiwn",
          "word": "երախտագործութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtakoroys",
          "word": "երախտակորոյս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtahatoycʻ",
          "word": "երախտահատոյց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtamoṙacʻ",
          "word": "երախտամոռաց"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtamoṙacʻutʻiwn",
          "word": "երախտամոռացութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtanam",
          "word": "երախտանամ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtankʻ",
          "word": "երախտանք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtapargew",
          "word": "երախտապարգեւ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtaṙu",
          "word": "երախտառու"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtawor",
          "word": "երախտաւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtaworim",
          "word": "երախտաւորիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtaworutʻiwn",
          "word": "երախտաւորութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtem",
          "word": "երախտեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eraxtkʻ",
          "word": "երախտք"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to oblige, to please, to do an act of kindness, to deserve well, to favour",
          "roman": "eraxtikʻ aṙnel",
          "text": "երախտիք առնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good deed, favour"
      ],
      "id": "en-երախտիք-xcl-noun-KA7NmZKj",
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "երախտիք"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aneraxti",
      "word": "աներախտի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aperaxt",
      "word": "ապերախտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aperaxtagoyn",
      "word": "ապերախտագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aperaxtikʻ",
      "word": "ապերախտիք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aperaxtutʻiwn",
      "word": "ապերախտութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmeraxt",
      "word": "բազմերախտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmeraxtis",
      "word": "բազմերախտիս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmeraxtikʻ",
      "word": "բազմերախտիք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmeraxtutʻiwn",
      "word": "բազմերախտութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtagiwt",
      "word": "երախտագիւտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtagorc",
      "word": "երախտագործ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtagorcem",
      "word": "երախտագործեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtagorcutʻiwn",
      "word": "երախտագործութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtakoroys",
      "word": "երախտակորոյս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtahatoycʻ",
      "word": "երախտահատոյց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtamoṙacʻ",
      "word": "երախտամոռաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtamoṙacʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "երախտամոռացութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtanam",
      "word": "երախտանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtankʻ",
      "word": "երախտանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtapargew",
      "word": "երախտապարգեւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtaṙu",
      "word": "երախտառու"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtawor",
      "word": "երախտաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtaworim",
      "word": "երախտաւորիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtaworutʻiwn",
      "word": "երախտաւորութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtem",
      "word": "երախտեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eraxtkʻ",
      "word": "երախտք"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "երախտիք"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: երախտիք (eraxtikʻ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: երախտիք (eraxtikʻ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*raxti",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "*raxti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ք"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ե-"
      },
      "expansion": "ե- (e-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ր-"
      },
      "expansion": "ր- (r-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "رخت",
        "t": "sadness, grief",
        "tr": "raxt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian رخت (raxt, “sadness, grief”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "to vex, to grieve, to exhaust",
        "tr": "lhtn'",
        "ts": "raxtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lhtn' /⁠raxtan⁠/, “to vex, to grieve, to exhaust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "t": "toil, trouble",
        "tr": "lnc",
        "ts": "ranǰ"
      },
      "expansion": "[Book Pahlavi needed] (lnc /⁠ranǰ⁠/, “toil, trouble”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रक्ति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "affection, attachment, devotion"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit रक्ति (rakti, “affection, attachment, devotion”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "रक्त",
        "3": "",
        "4": "beloved, dear"
      },
      "expansion": "रक्त (rakta, “beloved, dear”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *raxti + -ք (-kʻ), with the expected prothetic ե- (e-) before ր- (r-). Compare Persian رخت (raxt, “sadness, grief”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lhtn' /⁠raxtan⁠/, “to vex, to grieve, to exhaust”), [Book Pahlavi needed] (lnc /⁠ranǰ⁠/, “toil, trouble”), possibly also Sanskrit रक्ति (rakti, “affection, attachment, devotion”), रक्त (rakta, “beloved, dear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eraxtikʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ո-ա-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտիք",
      "roman": "eraxtikʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտեաց",
      "roman": "eraxteacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտեաց",
      "roman": "eraxteacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտիս",
      "roman": "eraxtis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտեաց",
      "roman": "eraxteacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտեաւք = երախտեօք (eraxteawkʻ = eraxteōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "երախտիս",
      "roman": "eraxtis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "երախտիք • (eraxtikʻ) pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "երախտիք • (eraxtikʻ) pl",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "երախտիք",
        "11": "երախտեաւք = երախտեօք",
        "13": "երախտիս",
        "3": "երախտեաց",
        "5": "երախտեաց",
        "7": "երախտիս",
        "9": "երախտեաց",
        "note": "",
        "type": "o-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to oblige, to please, to do an act of kindness, to deserve well, to favour",
          "roman": "eraxtikʻ aṙnel",
          "text": "երախտիք առնել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "good deed, favour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "favour",
          "favour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "երախտիք"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.