"եղբայր" meaning in Old Armenian

See եղբայր in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: By dissimilation from *երբայր (*erbayr), by adding a prothetic vowel to *րբայր (*rbayr), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (with regular *Br → *rB metathesis and *-t- → -յ- (-y-) sound change between vowels). Etymology templates: {{m|xcl||*երբայր}} *երբայր (*erbayr), {{m|xcl||*րբայր}} *րբայր (*rbayr), {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*bʰréh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr, {{m|ine-pro||*Br}} *Br, {{m|ine-pro||*rB}} *rB, {{m|ine-pro||*-t-}} *-t-, {{m|xcl||-յ-}} -յ- (-y-) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} եղբայր • (ełbayr), {{xcl-noun}} եղբայր • (ełbayr) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|եղբայր|11=եղբարց|13=եղբայր|15=եղբարս|17=եղբօրէ = եղբաւրէ|19=եղբարց|21=եղբարբ|23=եղբարբք|25=եղբօր = եղբաւր|27=եղբարս|3=եղբարք|5=եղբօր = եղբաւր|7=եղբարց|9=եղբօր = եղբաւր|note=|type=anomalous}} Forms: ełbayr [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], եղբայր [nominative, singular], եղբարք [nominative, plural], եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr) [genitive, singular], եղբարց [genitive, plural], եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr) [dative, singular], եղբարց [dative, plural], եղբայր [accusative, singular], եղբարս [accusative, plural], եղբօրէ = եղբաւրէ (ełbōrē = ełbawrē) [ablative, singular], եղբարց [ablative, plural], եղբարբ [instrumental, singular], եղբարբք [instrumental, plural], եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr) [locative, singular], եղբարս [locative, plural]
  1. brother
    Sense id: en-եղբայր-xcl-noun-C0vXfOxw
  2. (figuratively) kinsman, relative Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-եղբայր-xcl-noun-arv4gpYr Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup, Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup, Old Armenian undefined derivations Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 1 42 1 1 40 7 9 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 39 1 1 44 6 8 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 42 1 1 41 6 9 Disambiguation of Old Armenian undefined derivations: 1 38 1 1 49 5 6
  3. (figuratively) friar, monk Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-եղբայր-xcl-noun-oqUmRpMS Disambiguation of Family: 0 2 49 49
  4. (figuratively) friend, companion Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-եղբայր-xcl-noun-wQ2RN7VQ Disambiguation of Family: 0 2 49 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: անեղբայր (anełbayr), աստուածեղբայր (astuacełbayr), արքայեղբայր (arkʻayełbayr), եղբայրաբաժին (ełbayrabažin), եղբայրաբար (ełbayrabar), եղբայրագոյն (ełbayragoyn), եղբայրադաւ (ełbayradaw), եղբայրազրաւ (ełbayrazraw), եղբայրաթիւ (ełbayratʻiw), եղբայրական (ełbayrakan), եղբայրակցութիւն (ełbayrakcʻutʻiwn), եղբայրանամ (ełbayranam), եղբայրանոց (ełbayranocʻ), եղբայրաշահ (ełbayrašah), եղբայրապէս (ełbayrapēs), եղբայրասէր (ełbayrasēr), եղբայրասիրութիւն (ełbayrasirutʻiwn), եղբայրասպան (ełbayraspan), եղբայրասպանութիւն (ełbayraspanutʻiwn), եղբայրատեաց (ełbayrateacʻ), եղբայրատեսակ (ełbayratesak), եղբայրատեցութիւն (ełbayratecʻutʻiwn), եղբայրութիւն (ełbayrutʻiwn), եղբայրսիրութիւն (ełbayrsirutʻiwn), եղբօրասպան (ełbōraspan), եղբօրորդեակ (ełbōrordeak), եղբօրորդի (ełbōrordi), երէցեղբայր (erēcʻełbayr), ժողովեղբայր (žołovełbayr), հարսնեղբայր (harsnełbayr), հօրեղբայր (hōrełbayr), հօրեղբօրորդի (hōrełbōrordi), մօրեղբայր (mōrełbayr), մօրեղբօրորդի (mōrełbōrordi), սանեղբայր (sanełbayr), տեառնեղբայր (teaṙnełbayr), փեսեղբայր (pʻesełbayr)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for եղբայր meaning in Old Armenian (9.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anełbayr",
      "word": "անեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "astuacełbayr",
      "word": "աստուածեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "arkʻayełbayr",
      "word": "արքայեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrabažin",
      "word": "եղբայրաբաժին"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrabar",
      "word": "եղբայրաբար"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayragoyn",
      "word": "եղբայրագոյն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayradaw",
      "word": "եղբայրադաւ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrazraw",
      "word": "եղբայրազրաւ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayratʻiw",
      "word": "եղբայրաթիւ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrakan",
      "word": "եղբայրական"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrakcʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրակցութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayranam",
      "word": "եղբայրանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayranocʻ",
      "word": "եղբայրանոց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrašah",
      "word": "եղբայրաշահ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrapēs",
      "word": "եղբայրապէս"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrasēr",
      "word": "եղբայրասէր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrasirutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրասիրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayraspan",
      "word": "եղբայրասպան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayraspanutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրասպանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrateacʻ",
      "word": "եղբայրատեաց"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayratesak",
      "word": "եղբայրատեսակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayratecʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրատեցութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbayrsirutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրսիրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbōraspan",
      "word": "եղբօրասպան"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbōrordeak",
      "word": "եղբօրորդեակ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ełbōrordi",
      "word": "եղբօրորդի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "erēcʻełbayr",
      "word": "երէցեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "žołovełbayr",
      "word": "ժողովեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "harsnełbayr",
      "word": "հարսնեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōrełbayr",
      "word": "հօրեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōrełbōrordi",
      "word": "հօրեղբօրորդի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mōrełbayr",
      "word": "մօրեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mōrełbōrordi",
      "word": "մօրեղբօրորդի"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sanełbayr",
      "word": "սանեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "teaṙnełbayr",
      "word": "տեառնեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pʻesełbayr",
      "word": "փեսեղբայր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "եղբայր",
            "3": "ախպեր",
            "4": "ախպար",
            "inh2": "on",
            "inh3": "on",
            "lbor1": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: → եղբայր (eġbayr) (learned), > ախպեր (axper) (inherited), > ախպար (axpar) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: → եղբայր (eġbayr) (learned), > ախպեր (axper) (inherited), > ախպար (axpar) (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*երբայր"
      },
      "expansion": "*երբայր (*erbayr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*րբայր"
      },
      "expansion": "*րբայր (*rbayr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*Br"
      },
      "expansion": "*Br",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*rB"
      },
      "expansion": "*rB",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-t-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-t-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-յ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-յ- (-y-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By dissimilation from *երբայր (*erbayr), by adding a prothetic vowel to *րբայր (*rbayr), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (with regular *Br → *rB metathesis and *-t- → -յ- (-y-) sound change between vowels).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ełbayr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-հայր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբայր",
      "roman": "ełbayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարք",
      "roman": "ełbarkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարց",
      "roman": "ełbarcʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարց",
      "roman": "ełbarcʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբայր",
      "roman": "ełbayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարս",
      "roman": "ełbars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբօրէ = եղբաւրէ (ełbōrē = ełbawrē)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարց",
      "roman": "ełbarcʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարբ",
      "roman": "ełbarb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարբք",
      "roman": "ełbarbkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարս",
      "roman": "ełbars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "եղբայր • (ełbayr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "եղբայր • (ełbayr)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "եղբայր",
        "11": "եղբարց",
        "13": "եղբայր",
        "15": "եղբարս",
        "17": "եղբօրէ = եղբաւրէ",
        "19": "եղբարց",
        "21": "եղբարբ",
        "23": "եղբարբք",
        "25": "եղբօր = եղբաւր",
        "27": "եղբարս",
        "3": "եղբարք",
        "5": "եղբօր = եղբաւր",
        "7": "եղբարց",
        "9": "եղբօր = եղբաւր",
        "note": "",
        "type": "anomalous"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "eldest brother",
          "roman": "mec, awag, erēcʻ ełbayr",
          "text": "մեծ, աւագ, երէց եղբայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "youngest brother",
          "roman": "krtser ełbayr",
          "text": "կրտսեր եղբայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "uncle",
          "roman": "ełbayr hōr/mōr",
          "text": "եղբայր հօր/մօր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "brother in Christ-Jesus",
          "roman": "ełbayr i Kʻristos",
          "text": "եղբայր ի Քրիստոս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "id": "en-եղբայր-xcl-noun-C0vXfOxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 42 1 1 40 7 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 39 1 1 44 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 42 1 1 41 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 38 1 1 49 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kinsman, relative"
      ],
      "id": "en-եղբայր-xcl-noun-arv4gpYr",
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) kinsman, relative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 49 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "xcl:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "lay brother",
          "roman": "ašxatawor ełbayr",
          "text": "աշխատաւոր եղբայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "spiritual brother",
          "roman": "hogevor ełbayr",
          "text": "հոգեվոր եղբայր",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friar, monk"
      ],
      "id": "en-եղբայր-xcl-noun-oqUmRpMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "friar",
          "friar"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) friar, monk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 49 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "xcl:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend, companion"
      ],
      "id": "en-եղբայր-xcl-noun-wQ2RN7VQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) friend, companion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "եղբայր"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Old Armenian irregular nouns",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
    "xcl:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anełbayr",
      "word": "անեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "astuacełbayr",
      "word": "աստուածեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arkʻayełbayr",
      "word": "արքայեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrabažin",
      "word": "եղբայրաբաժին"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrabar",
      "word": "եղբայրաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayragoyn",
      "word": "եղբայրագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayradaw",
      "word": "եղբայրադաւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrazraw",
      "word": "եղբայրազրաւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayratʻiw",
      "word": "եղբայրաթիւ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrakan",
      "word": "եղբայրական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrakcʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրակցութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayranam",
      "word": "եղբայրանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayranocʻ",
      "word": "եղբայրանոց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrašah",
      "word": "եղբայրաշահ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrapēs",
      "word": "եղբայրապէս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrasēr",
      "word": "եղբայրասէր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrasirutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրասիրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayraspan",
      "word": "եղբայրասպան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayraspanutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրասպանութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrateacʻ",
      "word": "եղբայրատեաց"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayratesak",
      "word": "եղբայրատեսակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayratecʻutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրատեցութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbayrsirutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղբայրսիրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbōraspan",
      "word": "եղբօրասպան"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbōrordeak",
      "word": "եղբօրորդեակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełbōrordi",
      "word": "եղբօրորդի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "erēcʻełbayr",
      "word": "երէցեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žołovełbayr",
      "word": "ժողովեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "harsnełbayr",
      "word": "հարսնեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōrełbayr",
      "word": "հօրեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōrełbōrordi",
      "word": "հօրեղբօրորդի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mōrełbayr",
      "word": "մօրեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mōrełbōrordi",
      "word": "մօրեղբօրորդի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sanełbayr",
      "word": "սանեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "teaṙnełbayr",
      "word": "տեառնեղբայր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pʻesełbayr",
      "word": "փեսեղբայր"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "եղբայր",
            "3": "ախպեր",
            "4": "ախպար",
            "inh2": "on",
            "inh3": "on",
            "lbor1": "on"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: → եղբայր (eġbayr) (learned), > ախպեր (axper) (inherited), > ախպար (axpar) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: → եղբայր (eġbayr) (learned), > ախպեր (axper) (inherited), > ախպար (axpar) (inherited)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*երբայր"
      },
      "expansion": "*երբայր (*erbayr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*րբայր"
      },
      "expansion": "*րբայր (*rbayr)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰréh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*Br"
      },
      "expansion": "*Br",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*rB"
      },
      "expansion": "*rB",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-t-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-t-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-յ-"
      },
      "expansion": "-յ- (-y-)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By dissimilation from *երբայր (*erbayr), by adding a prothetic vowel to *րբայր (*rbayr), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr (with regular *Br → *rB metathesis and *-t- → -յ- (-y-) sound change between vowels).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ełbayr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-հայր",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբայր",
      "roman": "ełbayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարք",
      "roman": "ełbarkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարց",
      "roman": "ełbarcʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարց",
      "roman": "ełbarcʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբայր",
      "roman": "ełbayr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարս",
      "roman": "ełbars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբօրէ = եղբաւրէ (ełbōrē = ełbawrē)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարց",
      "roman": "ełbarcʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարբ",
      "roman": "ełbarb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարբք",
      "roman": "ełbarbkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբօր = եղբաւր (ełbōr = ełbawr)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղբարս",
      "roman": "ełbars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "եղբայր • (ełbayr)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "եղբայր • (ełbayr)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "եղբայր",
        "11": "եղբարց",
        "13": "եղբայր",
        "15": "եղբարս",
        "17": "եղբօրէ = եղբաւրէ",
        "19": "եղբարց",
        "21": "եղբարբ",
        "23": "եղբարբք",
        "25": "եղբօր = եղբաւր",
        "27": "եղբարս",
        "3": "եղբարք",
        "5": "եղբօր = եղբաւր",
        "7": "եղբարց",
        "9": "եղբօր = եղբաւր",
        "note": "",
        "type": "anomalous"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "eldest brother",
          "roman": "mec, awag, erēcʻ ełbayr",
          "text": "մեծ, աւագ, երէց եղբայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "youngest brother",
          "roman": "krtser ełbayr",
          "text": "կրտսեր եղբայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "uncle",
          "roman": "ełbayr hōr/mōr",
          "text": "եղբայր հօր/մօր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "brother in Christ-Jesus",
          "roman": "ełbayr i Kʻristos",
          "text": "եղբայր ի Քրիստոս",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kinsman, relative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kinsman",
          "kinsman"
        ],
        [
          "relative",
          "relative"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) kinsman, relative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "lay brother",
          "roman": "ašxatawor ełbayr",
          "text": "աշխատաւոր եղբայր",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "spiritual brother",
          "roman": "hogevor ełbayr",
          "text": "հոգեվոր եղբայր",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friar, monk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friar",
          "friar"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) friar, monk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friend, companion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "companion",
          "companion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) friend, companion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "եղբայր"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.