"դանակ" meaning in Old Armenian

See դանակ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Middle Iranian *dānak, from Old Iranian *dāna-ka-, from Proto-Iranian *dā- (“to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to share, divide”), whence also Sanskrit दा (√dā, “to cut, cut off”), Persian داس (dâs, “sickle”), داره (dâra, “scythe, sickle”). Old Georgian დანაკი (danaḳi) is borrowed from the same source. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{m|und||*dānak}} *dānak, {{der|xcl|ira-old}} Old Iranian, {{m|und||*dāna-ka-|sc=Latn}} *dāna-ka-, {{der|xcl|ira-pro||*dā-|t=to cut}} Proto-Iranian *dā- (“to cut”), {{der|xcl|ine-pro|*deh₂-|t=to share, divide}} Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to share, divide”), {{cog|sa|दा|id=cut|t=to cut, cut off|tr=√dā}} Sanskrit दा (√dā, “to cut, cut off”), {{cog|fa|داس||sickle|tr=dâs}} Persian داس (dâs, “sickle”), {{m|fa|داره||scythe, sickle|tr=dâra}} داره (dâra, “scythe, sickle”), {{cog|oge|დანაკი}} Old Georgian დანაკი (danaḳi) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} դանակ • (danak), {{xcl-noun}} դանակ • (danak) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|դանակ|11=դանակաց|13=դանակ|15=դանակս|17=դանակէ|19=դանակաց|21=դանակաւ|23=դանակաւք = դանակօք|25=դանակի|27=դանակս|3=դանակք|5=դանակի|7=դանակաց|9=դանակի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: danak [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], դանակ [nominative, singular], դանակք [nominative, plural], դանակի [genitive, singular], դանակաց [genitive, plural], դանակի [dative, singular], դանակաց [dative, plural], դանակ [accusative, singular], դանակս [accusative, plural], դանակէ [ablative, singular], դանակաց [ablative, plural], դանակաւ [instrumental, singular], դանակաւք = դանակօք (danakawkʻ = danakōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], դանակի [locative, singular], դանակս [locative, plural]
  1. knife Categories (topical): Cutlery, Weapons Derived forms: դանակացիտ (danakacʻit) Related terms: նրան (nran)

Download JSON data for դանակ meaning in Old Armenian (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դանակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: դանակ (danak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: դանակ (danak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dānak"
      },
      "expansion": "*dānak",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dāna-ka-",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "*dāna-ka-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dā-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dā- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂-",
        "t": "to share, divide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to share, divide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दा",
        "id": "cut",
        "t": "to cut, cut off",
        "tr": "√dā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दा (√dā, “to cut, cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "داس",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sickle",
        "tr": "dâs"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian داس (dâs, “sickle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "داره",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scythe, sickle",
        "tr": "dâra"
      },
      "expansion": "داره (dâra, “scythe, sickle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "დანაკი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian დანაკი (danaḳi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *dānak, from Old Iranian *dāna-ka-, from Proto-Iranian *dā- (“to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to share, divide”), whence also Sanskrit दा (√dā, “to cut, cut off”), Persian داس (dâs, “sickle”), داره (dâra, “scythe, sickle”). Old Georgian დანაკი (danaḳi) is borrowed from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "danak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակ",
      "roman": "danak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակք",
      "roman": "danakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակի",
      "roman": "danaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաց",
      "roman": "danakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակի",
      "roman": "danaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաց",
      "roman": "danakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակ",
      "roman": "danak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակս",
      "roman": "danaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակէ",
      "roman": "danakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաց",
      "roman": "danakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաւ",
      "roman": "danakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաւք = դանակօք (danakawkʻ = danakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակի",
      "roman": "danaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակս",
      "roman": "danaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դանակ • (danak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դանակ • (danak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դանակ",
        "11": "դանակաց",
        "13": "դանակ",
        "15": "դանակս",
        "17": "դանակէ",
        "19": "դանակաց",
        "21": "դանակաւ",
        "23": "դանակաւք = դանակօք",
        "25": "դանակի",
        "27": "դանակս",
        "3": "դանակք",
        "5": "դանակի",
        "7": "դանակաց",
        "9": "դանակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Cutlery",
          "orig": "xcl:Cutlery",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "xcl:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "danakacʻit",
          "word": "դանակացիտ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-դանակ-xcl-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "nran",
          "word": "նրան"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դանակ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "danakacʻit",
      "word": "դանակացիտ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դանակ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: դանակ (danak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: դանակ (danak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dānak"
      },
      "expansion": "*dānak",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-old"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "und",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*dāna-ka-",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "*dāna-ka-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dā-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dā- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂-",
        "t": "to share, divide"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to share, divide”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दा",
        "id": "cut",
        "t": "to cut, cut off",
        "tr": "√dā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दा (√dā, “to cut, cut off”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "داس",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sickle",
        "tr": "dâs"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian داس (dâs, “sickle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "داره",
        "3": "",
        "4": "scythe, sickle",
        "tr": "dâra"
      },
      "expansion": "داره (dâra, “scythe, sickle”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "დანაკი"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian დანაკი (danaḳi)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Iranian *dānak, from Old Iranian *dāna-ka-, from Proto-Iranian *dā- (“to cut”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂- (“to share, divide”), whence also Sanskrit दा (√dā, “to cut, cut off”), Persian داس (dâs, “sickle”), داره (dâra, “scythe, sickle”). Old Georgian დანაკი (danaḳi) is borrowed from the same source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "danak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակ",
      "roman": "danak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակք",
      "roman": "danakkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակի",
      "roman": "danaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաց",
      "roman": "danakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակի",
      "roman": "danaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաց",
      "roman": "danakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակ",
      "roman": "danak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակս",
      "roman": "danaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակէ",
      "roman": "danakē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաց",
      "roman": "danakacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաւ",
      "roman": "danakaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակաւք = դանակօք (danakawkʻ = danakōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակի",
      "roman": "danaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "դանակս",
      "roman": "danaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "դանակ • (danak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "դանակ • (danak)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "դանակ",
        "11": "դանակաց",
        "13": "դանակ",
        "15": "դանակս",
        "17": "դանակէ",
        "19": "դանակաց",
        "21": "դանակաւ",
        "23": "դանակաւք = դանակօք",
        "25": "դանակի",
        "27": "դանակս",
        "3": "դանակք",
        "5": "դանակի",
        "7": "դանակաց",
        "9": "դանակի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nran",
      "word": "նրան"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Old Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "Undetermined terms with redundant script codes",
        "xcl:Cutlery",
        "xcl:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "դանակ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.