"բիրտ" meaning in Old Armenian

See բիրտ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: birt [romanization]
Etymology: Ačaṙyan and J̌ahukyan consider the origin of the word unknown. Bugge (accepted by Godel) derives from Proto-Indo-European *bʰid-ri-s, with Proto-Germanic *bitraz and Sanskrit भिद्र (bhidrá, “thunderbolt”) as cognates. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=unknown}} unknown, {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|*bʰidris|*bʰid-ri-s}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰid-ri-s Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} բիրտ • (birt), {{xcl-adj}} բիրտ • (birt)
  1. rigid
    Sense id: en-բիրտ-xcl-adj-S6s2zkDT
  2. rude, uncivilized
    Sense id: en-բիրտ-xcl-adj-h4m6EdA4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: բրտագոյն (brtagoyn), բրտանամ (brtanam), բրտավզութիւն (brtavzutʻiwn), բրտացուցանեմ (brtacʻucʻanem), բրտեայ (brteay), բրտերախ (brterax), բրտութիւն (brtutʻiwn)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brtagoyn",
      "word": "բրտագոյն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brtanam",
      "word": "բրտանամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brtavzutʻiwn",
      "word": "բրտավզութիւն"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brtacʻucʻanem",
      "word": "բրտացուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brteay",
      "word": "բրտեայ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brterax",
      "word": "բրտերախ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brtutʻiwn",
      "word": "բրտութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բիրտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բիրտ (birt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բիրտ (birt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰidris",
        "4": "*bʰid-ri-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰid-ri-s",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan and J̌ahukyan consider the origin of the word unknown. Bugge (accepted by Godel) derives from Proto-Indo-European *bʰid-ri-s, with Proto-Germanic *bitraz and Sanskrit भिद्र (bhidrá, “thunderbolt”) as cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բիրտ • (birt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բիրտ • (birt)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-բիրտ-xcl-adj-S6s2zkDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rude, uncivilized"
      ],
      "id": "en-բիրտ-xcl-adj-h4m6EdA4",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "uncivilized",
          "uncivilized"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բիրտ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "brtagoyn",
      "word": "բրտագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brtanam",
      "word": "բրտանամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brtavzutʻiwn",
      "word": "բրտավզութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brtacʻucʻanem",
      "word": "բրտացուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brteay",
      "word": "բրտեայ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brterax",
      "word": "բրտերախ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brtutʻiwn",
      "word": "բրտութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "բիրտ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: բիրտ (birt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: բիրտ (birt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰidris",
        "4": "*bʰid-ri-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰid-ri-s",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan and J̌ahukyan consider the origin of the word unknown. Bugge (accepted by Godel) derives from Proto-Indo-European *bʰid-ri-s, with Proto-Germanic *bitraz and Sanskrit भिद्र (bhidrá, “thunderbolt”) as cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "բիրտ • (birt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "բիրտ • (birt)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rude, uncivilized"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "uncivilized",
          "uncivilized"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "բիրտ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for բիրտ meaning in Old Armenian (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.