See աչք in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for աչք meaning in Old Armenian (8.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃okʷih₁",
"4": "*h₃(o)kʷih₁",
"5": "both eyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃(o)kʷih₁ (“both eyes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃ókʷs",
"gloss": "eye"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ókʷs (“eye”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ք"
},
"expansion": "+ -ք (-kʿ)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃(o)kʷih₁ (“both eyes”), dual of *h₃ókʷs (“eye”), + -ք (-kʿ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ačʿkʿ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "աչք",
"roman": "ačʿkʿ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʿacʿ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʿacʿ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչս",
"roman": "ačʿs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʿacʿ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաւք = աչօք (ačʿawkʿ = ačʿōkʿ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչս",
"roman": "ačʿs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum",
"g": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "աչք • (ačʿkʿ) pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "pl"
},
"expansion": "աչք • (ačʿkʿ) pl",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "աչք",
"11": "աչաւք = աչօք",
"13": "աչս",
"3": "աչաց",
"5": "աչաց",
"7": "աչս",
"9": "աչաց",
"note": "the genitive can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչից</i> (ačʿicʿ) post-classically\na dialectal plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչեր</i> (ačʿer) is also attested",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anačʿaṙu",
"word": "անաչառու"
},
{
"roman": "anačʿaṙutʿiwn",
"word": "անաչառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "anačʿeay",
"word": "անաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "anačʿkʿ",
"word": "անաչք"
},
{
"roman": "ašem",
"word": "աշեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿabacʿ",
"word": "աչաբաց"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿagar",
"word": "աչագար"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿageł",
"word": "աչագեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿalurǰ",
"word": "աչալուրջ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿalrǰutʿiwn",
"word": "աչալրջութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaxil",
"word": "աչախիլ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿakakʿaw",
"word": "աչակաքաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿakorem",
"word": "աչակորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿałamtutʿiwn",
"word": "աչաղամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿałankʿ",
"word": "աչաղանք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿamēǰkʿ",
"word": "աչամէջք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿanam",
"word": "աչանամ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿapateal",
"word": "աչապատեալ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙankʿ",
"word": "աչառանք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙem",
"word": "աչառեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙim",
"word": "աչառիմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙnum",
"word": "աչառնում"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙot",
"word": "աչառոտ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙu",
"word": "աչառու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙutʿiwn",
"word": "աչառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙumn",
"word": "աչառումն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿarjak",
"word": "աչարձակ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿarjakutʿiwn",
"word": "աչարձակութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿacʿaw",
"word": "աչացաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿacʿawu",
"word": "աչացաւու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿacʿawutʿiwn",
"word": "աչացաւութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿacʿu",
"word": "աչացու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿapʿor",
"word": "աչափոր"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿeay",
"word": "աչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿeł",
"word": "աչեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿełēn",
"word": "աչեղէն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿer",
"word": "աչեր"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿik",
"word": "աչիկ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿikay",
"word": "աչիկայ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿocʿ",
"word": "աչոց"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿkʿawor",
"word": "աչքաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʿs",
"word": "առաչս"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʿserewutʿiwn",
"word": "առաչսերեւութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʿōkʿutʿiwn",
"word": "առաչօքութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "artʿnačʿeay",
"word": "արթնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʿeay",
"word": "բազմաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʿean",
"word": "բազմաչեան"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʿin",
"word": "բազմաչին"
},
{
"roman": "bacʿačʿayayt",
"word": "բացաչայայտ"
},
{
"roman": "biwračʿeay",
"word": "բիւրաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "eōtʿnačʿeay",
"word": "եօթնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "eōtʿnačʿi",
"word": "եօթնաչի"
},
{
"roman": "začʿałem",
"word": "զաչաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "začʿacʿu",
"word": "զաչացու"
},
{
"roman": "Hračʿeay",
"word": "Հրաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "yašu unem",
"word": "յաշու ունեմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿał",
"word": "յաչաղ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałamtutʿiwn",
"word": "յաչաղամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałankʿ",
"word": "յաչաղանք"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałem",
"word": "յաչաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałim",
"word": "յաչաղիմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałkot",
"word": "յաչաղկոտ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałutʿiwn",
"word": "յաչաղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałumn",
"word": "յաչաղումն"
},
{
"roman": "yognačʿeay",
"word": "յոգնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "yognačʿean",
"word": "յոգնաչեան"
},
{
"roman": "pałačʿ",
"word": "պաղաչ"
},
{
"roman": "vecʿačʿikʿ",
"word": "վեցաչիք"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cast eyes upon, to desire",
"roman": "ačʿs arjakel, arkanel",
"text": "աչս արձակել՝ արկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to judge by first sight",
"roman": "əst ačʿs datel",
"text": "ըստ աչս դատել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to despise",
"roman": "yačʿs dnel",
"text": "յաչս դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pay respect to persons",
"roman": "aṙ ačʿs hayel",
"text": "առ աչս հայել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to render odious",
"roman": "yačʿacʿ hanel",
"text": "յաչաց հանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be in disgrace, to lose the good graces of any one",
"roman": "yačʿacʿ elanel",
"text": "յաչաց ելանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "առ աչօք ― aṙ ačʿōkʿ ― fantastical, fanciful, chimerical; visibly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spectre, phantom, ghost; vision, illusion",
"roman": "aṙ ačʿōkʿ inčʿ tesil, erewoytʿ",
"text": "առ աչօք ինչ տեսիլ, երեւոյթ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to become blind",
"roman": "kal ačʿacʿ",
"text": "կալ աչաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "half-closed eyes",
"roman": "tʿerabacʿ ačʿkʿ",
"text": "թերաբաց աչք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be bold, to brave, to defy",
"roman": "yačʿs dnel",
"text": "յաչս դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tears in the eyes, weeping",
"roman": "ačʿkʿ yartasus",
"text": "աչք յարտասուս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lower the eyes",
"roman": "začʿs i vayr arkanel",
"text": "զաչս ի վայր արկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "complaint, pain in the eyes",
"roman": "cʿaw ačʿacʿ",
"text": "ցաւ աչաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyes; sight; look"
],
"id": "en-աչք-xcl-noun-oP7FXnj2",
"links": [
[
"eyes",
"eyes"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
]
}
],
"word": "աչք"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anačʿaṙu",
"word": "անաչառու"
},
{
"roman": "anačʿaṙutʿiwn",
"word": "անաչառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "anačʿeay",
"word": "անաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "anačʿkʿ",
"word": "անաչք"
},
{
"roman": "ašem",
"word": "աշեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿabacʿ",
"word": "աչաբաց"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿagar",
"word": "աչագար"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿageł",
"word": "աչագեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿalurǰ",
"word": "աչալուրջ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿalrǰutʿiwn",
"word": "աչալրջութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaxil",
"word": "աչախիլ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿakakʿaw",
"word": "աչակաքաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿakorem",
"word": "աչակորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿałamtutʿiwn",
"word": "աչաղամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿałankʿ",
"word": "աչաղանք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿamēǰkʿ",
"word": "աչամէջք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿanam",
"word": "աչանամ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿapateal",
"word": "աչապատեալ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙankʿ",
"word": "աչառանք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙem",
"word": "աչառեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙim",
"word": "աչառիմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙnum",
"word": "աչառնում"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙot",
"word": "աչառոտ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙu",
"word": "աչառու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙutʿiwn",
"word": "աչառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿaṙumn",
"word": "աչառումն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿarjak",
"word": "աչարձակ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿarjakutʿiwn",
"word": "աչարձակութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿacʿaw",
"word": "աչացաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿacʿawu",
"word": "աչացաւու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿacʿawutʿiwn",
"word": "աչացաւութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿacʿu",
"word": "աչացու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿapʿor",
"word": "աչափոր"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿeay",
"word": "աչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿeł",
"word": "աչեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿełēn",
"word": "աչեղէն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿer",
"word": "աչեր"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿik",
"word": "աչիկ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿikay",
"word": "աչիկայ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿocʿ",
"word": "աչոց"
},
{
"roman": "ačʿkʿawor",
"word": "աչքաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʿs",
"word": "առաչս"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʿserewutʿiwn",
"word": "առաչսերեւութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʿōkʿutʿiwn",
"word": "առաչօքութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "artʿnačʿeay",
"word": "արթնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʿeay",
"word": "բազմաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʿean",
"word": "բազմաչեան"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʿin",
"word": "բազմաչին"
},
{
"roman": "bacʿačʿayayt",
"word": "բացաչայայտ"
},
{
"roman": "biwračʿeay",
"word": "բիւրաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "eōtʿnačʿeay",
"word": "եօթնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "eōtʿnačʿi",
"word": "եօթնաչի"
},
{
"roman": "začʿałem",
"word": "զաչաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "začʿacʿu",
"word": "զաչացու"
},
{
"roman": "Hračʿeay",
"word": "Հրաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "yašu unem",
"word": "յաշու ունեմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿał",
"word": "յաչաղ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałamtutʿiwn",
"word": "յաչաղամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałankʿ",
"word": "յաչաղանք"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałem",
"word": "յաչաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałim",
"word": "յաչաղիմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałkot",
"word": "յաչաղկոտ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałutʿiwn",
"word": "յաչաղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yačʿałumn",
"word": "յաչաղումն"
},
{
"roman": "yognačʿeay",
"word": "յոգնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "yognačʿean",
"word": "յոգնաչեան"
},
{
"roman": "pałačʿ",
"word": "պաղաչ"
},
{
"roman": "vecʿačʿikʿ",
"word": "վեցաչիք"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃okʷih₁",
"4": "*h₃(o)kʷih₁",
"5": "both eyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃(o)kʷih₁ (“both eyes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃ókʷs",
"gloss": "eye"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ókʷs (“eye”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ք"
},
"expansion": "+ -ք (-kʿ)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃(o)kʷih₁ (“both eyes”), dual of *h₃ókʷs (“eye”), + -ք (-kʿ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ačʿkʿ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "աչք",
"roman": "ačʿkʿ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʿacʿ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʿacʿ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչս",
"roman": "ačʿs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʿacʿ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաւք = աչօք (ačʿawkʿ = ačʿōkʿ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"form": "աչս",
"roman": "ačʿs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum",
"g": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "աչք • (ačʿkʿ) pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "pl"
},
"expansion": "աչք • (ačʿkʿ) pl",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "աչք",
"11": "աչաւք = աչօք",
"13": "աչս",
"3": "աչաց",
"5": "աչաց",
"7": "աչս",
"9": "աչաց",
"note": "the genitive can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչից</i> (ačʿicʿ) post-classically\na dialectal plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչեր</i> (ačʿer) is also attested",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cast eyes upon, to desire",
"roman": "ačʿs arjakel, arkanel",
"text": "աչս արձակել՝ արկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to judge by first sight",
"roman": "əst ačʿs datel",
"text": "ըստ աչս դատել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to despise",
"roman": "yačʿs dnel",
"text": "յաչս դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pay respect to persons",
"roman": "aṙ ačʿs hayel",
"text": "առ աչս հայել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to render odious",
"roman": "yačʿacʿ hanel",
"text": "յաչաց հանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be in disgrace, to lose the good graces of any one",
"roman": "yačʿacʿ elanel",
"text": "յաչաց ելանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "առ աչօք ― aṙ ačʿōkʿ ― fantastical, fanciful, chimerical; visibly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spectre, phantom, ghost; vision, illusion",
"roman": "aṙ ačʿōkʿ inčʿ tesil, erewoytʿ",
"text": "առ աչօք ինչ տեսիլ, երեւոյթ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to become blind",
"roman": "kal ačʿacʿ",
"text": "կալ աչաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "half-closed eyes",
"roman": "tʿerabacʿ ačʿkʿ",
"text": "թերաբաց աչք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be bold, to brave, to defy",
"roman": "yačʿs dnel",
"text": "յաչս դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tears in the eyes, weeping",
"roman": "ačʿkʿ yartasus",
"text": "աչք յարտասուս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lower the eyes",
"roman": "začʿs i vayr arkanel",
"text": "զաչս ի վայր արկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "complaint, pain in the eyes",
"roman": "cʿaw ačʿacʿ",
"text": "ցաւ աչաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyes; sight; look"
],
"links": [
[
"eyes",
"eyes"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
]
}
],
"word": "աչք"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: the genitive can be աչից (ačʿicʿ) post-classically a dialectal plural աչեր (ačʿer) is also attested, style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"աչք"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "աչք",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.