See աչք in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃okʷih₁",
"4": "*h₃(o)kʷih₁",
"5": "both eyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃(o)kʷih₁ (“both eyes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ք"
},
"expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃(o)kʷih₁ (“both eyes”), dual of *h₃ókʷs (“eye”), + -ք (-kʻ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ačʻkʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "աչք",
"roman": "ačʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʻacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʻacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչս",
"roman": "ačʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʻacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաւք = աչօք (ačʻawkʻ = ačʻōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչս",
"roman": "ačʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum",
"g": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "աչք • (ačʻkʻ) pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "pl"
},
"expansion": "աչք • (ačʻkʻ) pl",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "աչք",
"11": "աչաւք = աչօք",
"13": "աչս",
"3": "աչաց",
"5": "աչաց",
"7": "աչս",
"9": "աչաց",
"note": "the genitive can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչից</i> (ačʻicʻ) post-classically\na dialectal plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչեր</i> (ačʻer) is also attested",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anačʻaṙu",
"word": "անաչառու"
},
{
"roman": "anačʻaṙutʻiwn",
"word": "անաչառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "anačʻeay",
"word": "անաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "anačʻkʻ",
"word": "անաչք"
},
{
"roman": "ašem",
"word": "աշեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻabacʻ",
"word": "աչաբաց"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻagar",
"word": "աչագար"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻageł",
"word": "աչագեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻalurǰ",
"word": "աչալուրջ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻalrǰutʻiwn",
"word": "աչալրջութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaxil",
"word": "աչախիլ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻakakʻaw",
"word": "աչակաքաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻakorem",
"word": "աչակորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻałamtutʻiwn",
"word": "աչաղամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻałankʻ",
"word": "աչաղանք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻamēǰkʻ",
"word": "աչամէջք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻanam",
"word": "աչանամ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻapateal",
"word": "աչապատեալ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙankʻ",
"word": "աչառանք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙem",
"word": "աչառեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙim",
"word": "աչառիմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙnum",
"word": "աչառնում"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙot",
"word": "աչառոտ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙu",
"word": "աչառու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙutʻiwn",
"word": "աչառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙumn",
"word": "աչառումն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻarjak",
"word": "աչարձակ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻarjakutʻiwn",
"word": "աչարձակութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻacʻaw",
"word": "աչացաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻacʻawu",
"word": "աչացաւու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻacʻawutʻiwn",
"word": "աչացաւութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻacʻu",
"word": "աչացու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻapʻor",
"word": "աչափոր"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻeay",
"word": "աչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻeł",
"word": "աչեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻełēn",
"word": "աչեղէն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻer",
"word": "աչեր"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻik",
"word": "աչիկ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻikay",
"word": "աչիկայ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻocʻ",
"word": "աչոց"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻkʻawor",
"word": "աչքաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʻs",
"word": "առաչս"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʻserewutʻiwn",
"word": "առաչսերեւութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʻōkʻutʻiwn",
"word": "առաչօքութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "artʻnačʻeay",
"word": "արթնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʻeay",
"word": "բազմաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʻean",
"word": "բազմաչեան"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʻin",
"word": "բազմաչին"
},
{
"roman": "bacʻačʻayayt",
"word": "բացաչայայտ"
},
{
"roman": "biwračʻeay",
"word": "բիւրաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "eōtʻnačʻeay",
"word": "եօթնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "eōtʻnačʻi",
"word": "եօթնաչի"
},
{
"roman": "začʻałem",
"word": "զաչաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "začʻacʻu",
"word": "զաչացու"
},
{
"roman": "Hračʻeay",
"word": "Հրաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "yašu unem",
"word": "յաշու ունեմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻał",
"word": "յաչաղ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałamtutʻiwn",
"word": "յաչաղամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałankʻ",
"word": "յաչաղանք"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałem",
"word": "յաչաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałim",
"word": "յաչաղիմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałkot",
"word": "յաչաղկոտ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałutʻiwn",
"word": "յաչաղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałumn",
"word": "յաչաղումն"
},
{
"roman": "yognačʻeay",
"word": "յոգնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "yognačʻean",
"word": "յոգնաչեան"
},
{
"roman": "pałačʻ",
"word": "պաղաչ"
},
{
"roman": "vecʻačʻikʻ",
"word": "վեցաչիք"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cast eyes upon, to desire",
"roman": "ačʻs arjakel, arkanel",
"text": "աչս արձակել՝ արկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to judge by first sight",
"roman": "əst ačʻs datel",
"text": "ըստ աչս դատել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to despise",
"roman": "yačʻs dnel",
"text": "յաչս դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pay respect to persons",
"roman": "aṙ ačʻs hayel",
"text": "առ աչս հայել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to render odious",
"roman": "yačʻacʻ hanel",
"text": "յաչաց հանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be in disgrace, to lose the good graces of any one",
"roman": "yačʻacʻ elanel",
"text": "յաչաց ելանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "առ աչօք ― aṙ ačʻōkʻ ― fantastical, fanciful, chimerical; visibly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spectre, phantom, ghost; vision, illusion",
"roman": "aṙ ačʻōkʻ inčʻ tesil, erewoytʻ",
"text": "առ աչօք ինչ տեսիլ, երեւոյթ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to become blind",
"roman": "kal ačʻacʻ",
"text": "կալ աչաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "half-closed eyes",
"roman": "tʻerabacʻ ačʻkʻ",
"text": "թերաբաց աչք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be bold, to brave, to defy",
"roman": "yačʻs dnel",
"text": "յաչս դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tears in the eyes, weeping",
"roman": "ačʻkʻ yartasus",
"text": "աչք յարտասուս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lower the eyes",
"roman": "začʻs i vayr arkanel",
"text": "զաչս ի վայր արկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "complaint, pain in the eyes",
"roman": "cʻaw ačʻacʻ",
"text": "ցաւ աչաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyes; sight; look"
],
"id": "en-աչք-xcl-noun-oP7FXnj2",
"links": [
[
"eyes",
"eyes"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
]
}
],
"word": "աչք"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "anačʻaṙu",
"word": "անաչառու"
},
{
"roman": "anačʻaṙutʻiwn",
"word": "անաչառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "anačʻeay",
"word": "անաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "anačʻkʻ",
"word": "անաչք"
},
{
"roman": "ašem",
"word": "աշեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻabacʻ",
"word": "աչաբաց"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻagar",
"word": "աչագար"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻageł",
"word": "աչագեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻalurǰ",
"word": "աչալուրջ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻalrǰutʻiwn",
"word": "աչալրջութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaxil",
"word": "աչախիլ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻakakʻaw",
"word": "աչակաքաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻakorem",
"word": "աչակորեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻałamtutʻiwn",
"word": "աչաղամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻałankʻ",
"word": "աչաղանք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻamēǰkʻ",
"word": "աչամէջք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻanam",
"word": "աչանամ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻapateal",
"word": "աչապատեալ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙankʻ",
"word": "աչառանք"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙem",
"word": "աչառեմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙim",
"word": "աչառիմ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙnum",
"word": "աչառնում"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙot",
"word": "աչառոտ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙu",
"word": "աչառու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙutʻiwn",
"word": "աչառութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻaṙumn",
"word": "աչառումն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻarjak",
"word": "աչարձակ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻarjakutʻiwn",
"word": "աչարձակութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻacʻaw",
"word": "աչացաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻacʻawu",
"word": "աչացաւու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻacʻawutʻiwn",
"word": "աչացաւութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻacʻu",
"word": "աչացու"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻapʻor",
"word": "աչափոր"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻeay",
"word": "աչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻeł",
"word": "աչեղ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻełēn",
"word": "աչեղէն"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻer",
"word": "աչեր"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻik",
"word": "աչիկ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻikay",
"word": "աչիկայ"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻocʻ",
"word": "աչոց"
},
{
"roman": "ačʻkʻawor",
"word": "աչքաւոր"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʻs",
"word": "առաչս"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʻserewutʻiwn",
"word": "առաչսերեւութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "aṙačʻōkʻutʻiwn",
"word": "առաչօքութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "artʻnačʻeay",
"word": "արթնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʻeay",
"word": "բազմաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʻean",
"word": "բազմաչեան"
},
{
"roman": "bazmačʻin",
"word": "բազմաչին"
},
{
"roman": "bacʻačʻayayt",
"word": "բացաչայայտ"
},
{
"roman": "biwračʻeay",
"word": "բիւրաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "eōtʻnačʻeay",
"word": "եօթնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "eōtʻnačʻi",
"word": "եօթնաչի"
},
{
"roman": "začʻałem",
"word": "զաչաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "začʻacʻu",
"word": "զաչացու"
},
{
"roman": "Hračʻeay",
"word": "Հրաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "yašu unem",
"word": "յաշու ունեմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻał",
"word": "յաչաղ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałamtutʻiwn",
"word": "յաչաղամտութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałankʻ",
"word": "յաչաղանք"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałem",
"word": "յաչաղեմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałim",
"word": "յաչաղիմ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałkot",
"word": "յաչաղկոտ"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałutʻiwn",
"word": "յաչաղութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "yačʻałumn",
"word": "յաչաղումն"
},
{
"roman": "yognačʻeay",
"word": "յոգնաչեայ"
},
{
"roman": "yognačʻean",
"word": "յոգնաչեան"
},
{
"roman": "pałačʻ",
"word": "պաղաչ"
},
{
"roman": "vecʻačʻikʻ",
"word": "վեցաչիք"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃okʷih₁",
"4": "*h₃(o)kʷih₁",
"5": "both eyes"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃(o)kʷih₁ (“both eyes”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "ք"
},
"expansion": "+ -ք (-kʻ)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃(o)kʷih₁ (“both eyes”), dual of *h₃ókʷs (“eye”), + -ք (-kʻ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ačʻkʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա-pl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "աչք",
"roman": "ačʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʻacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʻacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչս",
"roman": "ačʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաց",
"roman": "ačʻacʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչաւք = աչօք (ačʻawkʻ = ačʻōkʻ)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աչս",
"roman": "ačʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum",
"g": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "աչք • (ačʻkʻ) pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "pl"
},
"expansion": "աչք • (ačʻkʻ) pl",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "աչք",
"11": "աչաւք = աչօք",
"13": "աչս",
"3": "աչաց",
"5": "աչաց",
"7": "աչս",
"9": "աչաց",
"note": "the genitive can be <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչից</i> (ačʻicʻ) post-classically\na dialectal plural <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աչեր</i> (ačʻer) is also attested",
"type": "i-a-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ք",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to cast eyes upon, to desire",
"roman": "ačʻs arjakel, arkanel",
"text": "աչս արձակել՝ արկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to judge by first sight",
"roman": "əst ačʻs datel",
"text": "ըստ աչս դատել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to despise",
"roman": "yačʻs dnel",
"text": "յաչս դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to pay respect to persons",
"roman": "aṙ ačʻs hayel",
"text": "առ աչս հայել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to render odious",
"roman": "yačʻacʻ hanel",
"text": "յաչաց հանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be in disgrace, to lose the good graces of any one",
"roman": "yačʻacʻ elanel",
"text": "յաչաց ելանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "առ աչօք ― aṙ ačʻōkʻ ― fantastical, fanciful, chimerical; visibly",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "spectre, phantom, ghost; vision, illusion",
"roman": "aṙ ačʻōkʻ inčʻ tesil, erewoytʻ",
"text": "առ աչօք ինչ տեսիլ, երեւոյթ",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to become blind",
"roman": "kal ačʻacʻ",
"text": "կալ աչաց",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "half-closed eyes",
"roman": "tʻerabacʻ ačʻkʻ",
"text": "թերաբաց աչք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to be bold, to brave, to defy",
"roman": "yačʻs dnel",
"text": "յաչս դնել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "tears in the eyes, weeping",
"roman": "ačʻkʻ yartasus",
"text": "աչք յարտասուս",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to lower the eyes",
"roman": "začʻs i vayr arkanel",
"text": "զաչս ի վայր արկանել",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "complaint, pain in the eyes",
"roman": "cʻaw ačʻacʻ",
"text": "ցաւ աչաց",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyes; sight; look"
],
"links": [
[
"eyes",
"eyes"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
],
[
"look",
"look"
]
]
}
],
"word": "աչք"
}
Download raw JSONL data for աչք meaning in Old Armenian (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.