"աշխարհակալ" meaning in Old Armenian

See աշխարհակալ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: ašxarhakal [romanization]
Etymology: From աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum). The whole formation is a calque of Iranian: compare Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”), Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”), Persian شهریار (šahryâr). Etymology templates: {{affix|xcl|աշխարհ|-ա-|կալում}} աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum), {{calque|xcl|ira|nocap=1}} calque of Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡|t=lord (of the land), king}} Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”), {{cog|pal|lit=holding the world|t=lord, sovereign, ruler|tr=štr'dʾl|ts=šahr-yār}} Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”), {{cog|fa|شهریار|tr=šahryâr}} Persian شهریار (šahryâr) Head templates: {{head|xcl|adjective|cat2=|g=|head=}} աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal), {{xcl-adj}} աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)
  1. enveloping the world
    Sense id: en-աշխարհակալ-xcl-adj-qCFKMfqD

Noun

Etymology: From աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum). The whole formation is a calque of Iranian: compare Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”), Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”), Persian شهریار (šahryâr). Etymology templates: {{affix|xcl|աշխարհ|-ա-|կալում}} աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum), {{calque|xcl|ira|nocap=1}} calque of Iranian, {{cog|xpr|𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡|t=lord (of the land), king}} Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”), {{cog|pal|lit=holding the world|t=lord, sovereign, ruler|tr=štr'dʾl|ts=šahr-yār}} Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”), {{cog|fa|شهریار|tr=šahryâr}} Persian شهریار (šahryâr) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal), {{xcl-noun}} աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal) Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun|աշխարհակալ|11=աշխարհակալաց|13=աշխարհակալ|15=աշխարհակալս|17=աշխարհակալէ|19=աշխարհակալաց|21=աշխարհակալաւ|23=աշխարհակալաւք = աշխարհակալօք|25=աշխարհակալի|27=աշխարհակալս|3=աշխարհակալք|5=աշխարհակալի|7=աշխարհակալաց|9=աշխարհակալի|note=|type=i-a-type}} Forms: ašxarhakal [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], աշխարհակալ [nominative, singular], աշխարհակալք [nominative, plural], աշխարհակալի [genitive, singular], աշխարհակալաց [genitive, plural], աշխարհակալի [dative, singular], աշխարհակալաց [dative, plural], աշխարհակալ [accusative, singular], աշխարհակալս [accusative, plural], աշխարհակալէ [ablative, singular], աշխարհակալաց [ablative, plural], աշխարհակալաւ [instrumental, singular], աշխարհակալաւք = աշխարհակալօք (ašxarhakalawkʻ = ašxarhakalōkʻ) [instrumental, plural], աշխարհակալի [locative, singular], աշխարհակալս [locative, plural]
  1. cosmocrat, ruler of the world Categories (topical): Monarchy
    Sense id: en-աշխարհակալ-xcl-noun-X3OtNXvQ Disambiguation of Monarchy: 6 72 21 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա- Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 5 28 4 55 8 Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 6 39 3 41 11 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-: 13 22 7 38 21
  2. ruler; governor
    Sense id: en-աշխարհակալ-xcl-noun-17llBK0e Categories (other): Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 6 39 3 41 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: աշխարհակալութիւն (ašxarhakalutʻiwn)

Download JSON data for աշխարհակալ meaning in Old Armenian (7.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalutʻiwn",
      "word": "աշխարհակալութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "աշխարհ",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "կալում"
      },
      "expansion": "աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Iranian",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡",
        "t": "lord (of the land), king"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "lit": "holding the world",
        "t": "lord, sovereign, ruler",
        "tr": "štr'dʾl",
        "ts": "šahr-yār"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شهریار",
        "tr": "šahryâr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شهریار (šahryâr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum). The whole formation is a calque of Iranian: compare Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”), Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”), Persian شهریار (šahryâr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxarhakal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալ",
      "roman": "ašxarhakal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալք",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալի",
      "roman": "ašxarhakali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաց",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալի",
      "roman": "ašxarhakali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաց",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալ",
      "roman": "ašxarhakal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալս",
      "roman": "ašxarhakals",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալէ",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաց",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաւ",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաւք = աշխարհակալօք (ašxarhakalawkʻ = ašxarhakalōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալի",
      "roman": "ašxarhakali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալս",
      "roman": "ašxarhakals",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "աշխարհակալ",
        "11": "աշխարհակալաց",
        "13": "աշխարհակալ",
        "15": "աշխարհակալս",
        "17": "աշխարհակալէ",
        "19": "աշխարհակալաց",
        "21": "աշխարհակալաւ",
        "23": "աշխարհակալաւք = աշխարհակալօք",
        "25": "աշխարհակալի",
        "27": "աշխարհակալս",
        "3": "աշխարհակալք",
        "5": "աշխարհակալի",
        "7": "աշխարհակալաց",
        "9": "աշխարհակալի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 28 4 55 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 3 41 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 7 38 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 72 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xcl",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "xcl:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cosmocrat, ruler of the world"
      ],
      "id": "en-աշխարհակալ-xcl-noun-X3OtNXvQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmocrat",
          "cosmocrat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 3 41 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruler; governor"
      ],
      "id": "en-աշխարհակալ-xcl-noun-17llBK0e",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխարհակալ"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աշխարհակալ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: աշխարհակալ (ašxarhakal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: աշխարհակալ (ašxarhakal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "աշխարհ",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "կալում"
      },
      "expansion": "աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Iranian",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡",
        "t": "lord (of the land), king"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "lit": "holding the world",
        "t": "lord, sovereign, ruler",
        "tr": "štr'dʾl",
        "ts": "šahr-yār"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شهریار",
        "tr": "šahryâr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شهریار (šahryâr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum). The whole formation is a calque of Iranian: compare Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”), Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”), Persian شهریار (šahryâr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxarhakal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ocean",
          "roman": "ašxarhakal cov",
          "text": "աշխարհակալ ծով",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enveloping the world"
      ],
      "id": "en-աշխարհակալ-xcl-adj-qCFKMfqD",
      "links": [
        [
          "enveloping",
          "enveloping"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխարհակալ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian compound terms",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms calqued from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "xcl:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ašxarhakalutʻiwn",
      "word": "աշխարհակալութիւն"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "աշխարհ",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "կալում"
      },
      "expansion": "աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Iranian",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡",
        "t": "lord (of the land), king"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "lit": "holding the world",
        "t": "lord, sovereign, ruler",
        "tr": "štr'dʾl",
        "ts": "šahr-yār"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شهریار",
        "tr": "šahryâr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شهریار (šahryâr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum). The whole formation is a calque of Iranian: compare Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”), Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”), Persian شهریار (šahryâr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxarhakal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալ",
      "roman": "ašxarhakal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալք",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալի",
      "roman": "ašxarhakali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաց",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալի",
      "roman": "ašxarhakali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաց",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալ",
      "roman": "ašxarhakal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալս",
      "roman": "ašxarhakals",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալէ",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաց",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalacʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաւ",
      "roman": "ašxarhakalaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալաւք = աշխարհակալօք (ašxarhakalawkʻ = ašxarhakalōkʻ)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալի",
      "roman": "ašxarhakali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աշխարհակալս",
      "roman": "ašxarhakals",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "աշխարհակալ",
        "11": "աշխարհակալաց",
        "13": "աշխարհակալ",
        "15": "աշխարհակալս",
        "17": "աշխարհակալէ",
        "19": "աշխարհակալաց",
        "21": "աշխարհակալաւ",
        "23": "աշխարհակալաւք = աշխարհակալօք",
        "25": "աշխարհակալի",
        "27": "աշխարհակալս",
        "3": "աշխարհակալք",
        "5": "աշխարհակալի",
        "7": "աշխարհակալաց",
        "9": "աշխարհակալի",
        "note": "",
        "type": "i-a-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cosmocrat, ruler of the world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cosmocrat",
          "cosmocrat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ruler; governor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխարհակալ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian adjectives",
    "Old Armenian compound terms",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Old Armenian nouns",
    "Old Armenian terms calqued from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "Old Armenian terms interfixed with -ա-",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "xcl:Monarchy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "աշխարհակալ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: աշխարհակալ (ašxarhakal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: աշխարհակալ (ašxarhakal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "աշխարհ",
        "3": "-ա-",
        "4": "կալում"
      },
      "expansion": "աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Iranian",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xpr",
        "2": "𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡",
        "t": "lord (of the land), king"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "lit": "holding the world",
        "t": "lord, sovereign, ruler",
        "tr": "štr'dʾl",
        "ts": "šahr-yār"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "شهریار",
        "tr": "šahryâr"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شهریار (šahryâr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From աշխարհ (ašxarh) + -ա- (-a-) + կալում (kalum). The whole formation is a calque of Iranian: compare Parthian 𐫢𐫍𐫡𐫅𐫀𐫡 (šhrdʾr, “lord (of the land), king”), Middle Persian [script needed] (štr'dʾl /⁠šahr-yār⁠/, “lord, sovereign, ruler”, literally “holding the world”), Persian شهریار (šahryâr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxarhakal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "adjective",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "աշխարհակալ • (ašxarhakal)",
      "name": "xcl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ocean",
          "roman": "ašxarhakal cov",
          "text": "աշխարհակալ ծով",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enveloping the world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enveloping",
          "enveloping"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխարհակալ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.