"աշխատ" meaning in Old Armenian

See աշխատ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ašxat [romanization]
Etymology: An Iranian borrowing, probably Middle Median because of the prothetic a-. Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾxšʾd, “depressed, troubled”), Middle Persian [Manichaean needed] (ʾxšʾdyh, “suffering”), Sanskrit क्षत (kṣata, “hurt”). Further connections outside of Indo-Iranian uncertain. Etymology templates: {{bor|xcl|ira}} Iranian, {{bor|xcl|xme-mid|-}} Middle Median, {{cog|pal|t=depressed, troubled|tr=ʾxšʾd}} Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾxšʾd, “depressed, troubled”), {{cog|pal|sc=Mani|t=suffering|tr=ʾxšʾdyh}} Middle Persian [Manichaean needed] (ʾxšʾdyh, “suffering”), {{cog|sa|क्षत||hurt}} Sanskrit क्षत (kṣata, “hurt”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=|g=|head=}} աշխատ • (ašxat), {{xcl-noun|decl=off}} աշխատ • (ašxat) indeclinable
  1. toil, work; torture, trouble
    Sense id: en-աշխատ-xcl-noun-MePWxjk4 Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: անաշխատ (anašxat), անաշխատաբար (anašxatabar), անաշխատապէս (anašxatapēs), անաշխատելի (anašxateli), անաշխատութիւն (anašxatutʻiwn), աշխատաբար (ašxatabar), աշխատաբարձ (ašxatabarj), աշխատագոյն (ašxatagoyn), աշխատագործ (ašxatagorc), աշխատաժիր (ašxatažir), աշխատախոնջ (ašxataxonǰ), աշխատած (ašxatac), աշխատակիր (ašxatakir), աշխատակից (ašxatakicʻ), աշխատանք (ašxatankʻ), աշխատասէր (ašxatasēr), աշխատասիրաբար (ašxatasirabar), աշխատասիրագոյն (ašxatasiragoyn), աշխատասիրապէս (ašxatasirapēs), աշխատասիրեմ (ašxatasirem), աշխատասիրութիւն (ašxatasirutʻiwn), աշխատաւոր (ašxatawor), աշխատեմ (ašxatem), աշխատեցուցանեմ (ašxatecʻucʻanem), աշխատիմ (ašxatim), աշխատիչ (ašxatičʻ), աշխատութիւն (ašxatutʻiwn), բազմաշխատ (bazmašxat), բազմաշխատութիւն (bazmašxatutʻiwn), դառնաշխատ (daṙnašxat)

Download JSON data for աշխատ meaning in Old Armenian (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-mid",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Median",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "depressed, troubled",
        "tr": "ʾxšʾd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾxšʾd, “depressed, troubled”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "suffering",
        "tr": "ʾxšʾdyh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Manichaean needed] (ʾxšʾdyh, “suffering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत (kṣata, “hurt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing, probably Middle Median because of the prothetic a-. Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾxšʾd, “depressed, troubled”), Middle Persian [Manichaean needed] (ʾxšʾdyh, “suffering”), Sanskrit क्षत (kṣata, “hurt”). Further connections outside of Indo-Iranian uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխատ • (ašxat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "decl": "off"
      },
      "expansion": "աշխատ • (ašxat) indeclinable",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "anašxat",
          "word": "անաշխատ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anašxatabar",
          "word": "անաշխատաբար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anašxatapēs",
          "word": "անաշխատապէս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anašxateli",
          "word": "անաշխատելի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "anašxatutʻiwn",
          "word": "անաշխատութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatabar",
          "word": "աշխատաբար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatabarj",
          "word": "աշխատաբարձ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatagoyn",
          "word": "աշխատագոյն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatagorc",
          "word": "աշխատագործ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatažir",
          "word": "աշխատաժիր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxataxonǰ",
          "word": "աշխատախոնջ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatac",
          "word": "աշխատած"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatakir",
          "word": "աշխատակիր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatakicʻ",
          "word": "աշխատակից"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatankʻ",
          "word": "աշխատանք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatasēr",
          "word": "աշխատասէր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatasirabar",
          "word": "աշխատասիրաբար"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatasiragoyn",
          "word": "աշխատասիրագոյն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatasirapēs",
          "word": "աշխատասիրապէս"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatasirem",
          "word": "աշխատասիրեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatasirutʻiwn",
          "word": "աշխատասիրութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatawor",
          "word": "աշխատաւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatem",
          "word": "աշխատեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatecʻucʻanem",
          "word": "աշխատեցուցանեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatim",
          "word": "աշխատիմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatičʻ",
          "word": "աշխատիչ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ašxatutʻiwn",
          "word": "աշխատութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazmašxat",
          "word": "բազմաշխատ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bazmašxatutʻiwn",
          "word": "բազմաշխատութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "daṙnašxat",
          "word": "դառնաշխատ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give trouble, to fatigue, to harass, to incommode, to disquiet, to disturb; to torment to plague, to rack; to weary; to importune, to pester",
          "roman": "ašxat aṙnel",
          "text": "աշխատ առնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take trouble",
          "roman": "ašxat linel",
          "text": "աշխատ լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toil, work; torture, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-աշխատ-xcl-noun-MePWxjk4",
      "links": [
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխատ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anašxat",
      "word": "անաշխատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anašxatabar",
      "word": "անաշխատաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anašxatapēs",
      "word": "անաշխատապէս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anašxateli",
      "word": "անաշխատելի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anašxatutʻiwn",
      "word": "անաշխատութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatabar",
      "word": "աշխատաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatabarj",
      "word": "աշխատաբարձ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatagoyn",
      "word": "աշխատագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatagorc",
      "word": "աշխատագործ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatažir",
      "word": "աշխատաժիր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxataxonǰ",
      "word": "աշխատախոնջ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatac",
      "word": "աշխատած"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatakir",
      "word": "աշխատակիր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatakicʻ",
      "word": "աշխատակից"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatankʻ",
      "word": "աշխատանք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatasēr",
      "word": "աշխատասէր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatasirabar",
      "word": "աշխատասիրաբար"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatasiragoyn",
      "word": "աշխատասիրագոյն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatasirapēs",
      "word": "աշխատասիրապէս"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatasirem",
      "word": "աշխատասիրեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatasirutʻiwn",
      "word": "աշխատասիրութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatawor",
      "word": "աշխատաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatem",
      "word": "աշխատեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatecʻucʻanem",
      "word": "աշխատեցուցանեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatim",
      "word": "աշխատիմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatičʻ",
      "word": "աշխատիչ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ašxatutʻiwn",
      "word": "աշխատութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmašxat",
      "word": "բազմաշխատ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bazmašxatutʻiwn",
      "word": "բազմաշխատութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daṙnašxat",
      "word": "դառնաշխատ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ira"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "xme-mid",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Median",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "t": "depressed, troubled",
        "tr": "ʾxšʾd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾxšʾd, “depressed, troubled”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Mani",
        "t": "suffering",
        "tr": "ʾxšʾdyh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Manichaean needed] (ʾxšʾdyh, “suffering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "क्षत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hurt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit क्षत (kṣata, “hurt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing, probably Middle Median because of the prothetic a-. Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾxšʾd, “depressed, troubled”), Middle Persian [Manichaean needed] (ʾxšʾdyh, “suffering”), Sanskrit क्षत (kṣata, “hurt”). Further connections outside of Indo-Iranian uncertain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ašxat",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աշխատ • (ašxat)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "decl": "off"
      },
      "expansion": "աշխատ • (ašxat) indeclinable",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian indeclinable nouns",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms borrowed from Middle Median",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Middle Median",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for Manichaean script for Middle Persian terms",
        "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give trouble, to fatigue, to harass, to incommode, to disquiet, to disturb; to torment to plague, to rack; to weary; to importune, to pester",
          "roman": "ašxat aṙnel",
          "text": "աշխատ առնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take trouble",
          "roman": "ašxat linel",
          "text": "աշխատ լինել",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "toil, work; torture, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "աշխատ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.