աղունք in Old Armenian

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Etymology: Ačaṙyan reconstructs the singular as *աղն (*ałn) and leaves the origin open. Ałayan derives *աղն (*ałn) from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃elh₁- (“to destroy”). This is accepted by J̌ahukyan, who reconstructs a proto-form *l̥-no- (1987) or *olen- (2010) for Armenian, with a question mark. Etymology templates: {{unk|xcl|title=open}} open, {{uder|xcl|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European Head templates: {{head|xcl|noun|cat2=pluralia tantum|g=p|head=}} աղունք • (ałunkʻ) pl, {{xcl-noun|g=pl}} աղունք • (ałunkʻ) pl Inflection templates: {{xcl-decl-noun-pl|աղունք|11=աղումբք|13=աղունս|3=աղունց|5=աղունց|7=աղունս|9=աղունց|note=|type=n-type}} Forms: ałunkʻ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], աղունք [nominative, plural-only], աղունց [genitive, plural-only], աղունց [dative, plural-only], աղունս [accusative, plural-only], աղունց [ablative, plural-only], աղումբք [instrumental, plural-only], աղունս [locative, plural-only]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan reconstructs the singular as *աղն (*ałn) and leaves the origin open. Ałayan derives *աղն (*ałn) from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃elh₁- (“to destroy”). This is accepted by J̌ahukyan, who reconstructs a proto-form *l̥-no- (1987) or *olen- (2010) for Armenian, with a question mark.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ałunkʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-3-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունք",
      "roman": "ałunkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունց",
      "roman": "ałuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունց",
      "roman": "ałuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունս",
      "roman": "ałuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունց",
      "roman": "ałuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղումբք",
      "roman": "ałumbkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունս",
      "roman": "ałuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աղունք • (ałunkʻ) pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "աղունք • (ałunkʻ) pl",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "աղունք",
        "11": "աղումբք",
        "13": "աղունս",
        "3": "աղունց",
        "5": "աղունց",
        "7": "աղունս",
        "9": "աղունց",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "second half of 5th century or 6th century, Girkʻ Pitoyicʻ [Book of Chries]"
        },
        {
          "text": "6th century, Philo of Alexandria"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, grief, trouble; crime"
      ],
      "id": "en-աղունք-xcl-noun-5DW98gka",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "աղունք"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "title": "open"
      },
      "expansion": "open",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ačaṙyan reconstructs the singular as *աղն (*ałn) and leaves the origin open. Ałayan derives *աղն (*ałn) from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃elh₁- (“to destroy”). This is accepted by J̌ahukyan, who reconstructs a proto-form *l̥-no- (1987) or *olen- (2010) for Armenian, with a question mark.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ałunkʻ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-noun-ն-3-pl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-type",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունք",
      "roman": "ałunkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունց",
      "roman": "ałuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունց",
      "roman": "ałuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունս",
      "roman": "ałuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունց",
      "roman": "ałuncʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղումբք",
      "roman": "ałumbkʻ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "աղունս",
      "roman": "ałuns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "աղունք • (ałunkʻ) pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "աղունք • (ałunkʻ) pl",
      "name": "xcl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "աղունք",
        "11": "աղումբք",
        "13": "աղունս",
        "3": "աղունց",
        "5": "աղունց",
        "7": "աղունս",
        "9": "աղունց",
        "note": "",
        "type": "n-type"
      },
      "name": "xcl-decl-noun-pl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian nouns",
        "Old Armenian pluralia tantum",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "second half of 5th century or 6th century, Girkʻ Pitoyicʻ [Book of Chries]"
        },
        {
          "text": "6th century, Philo of Alexandria"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, grief, trouble; crime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "աղունք"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"աղունք" meaning in Old Armenian

Noun