See աղուէս in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for աղուէս meaning in Old Armenian (8.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "աղուվէս"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: աղուվէս (aġuvēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: աղուվէս (aġuvēs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "աղվես"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: աղվես (aġves)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: աղվես (aġves)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀλώπηξ",
"3": "",
"4": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx, “fox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लोपाश",
"tr": "lopāśá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "روباه",
"tr": "rubâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian روباه (rubâh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*loɸernos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loɸernos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬋𐬞𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬋𐬞𐬌 (raōpi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vulpēs",
"3": "",
"4": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Latin vulpēs (“fox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãpė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lãpė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx, “fox”), Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśá), Persian روباه (rubâh), possibly also to Proto-Celtic *loɸernos, Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬋𐬞𐬌 (raōpi), Latin vulpēs (“fox”), Lithuanian lãpė, and either inherited from Proto-Indo-European or of non-Indo-European substrate origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ałuēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէս",
"roman": "ałuēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէսք",
"roman": "ałuēskʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսու",
"roman": "ałuesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսուց",
"roman": "ałuesucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսու",
"roman": "ałuesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսուց",
"roman": "ałuesucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէս",
"roman": "ałuēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէսս",
"roman": "ałuēss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսէ",
"roman": "ałuesē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսուց",
"roman": "ałuesucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսու",
"roman": "ałuesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսուք",
"roman": "ałuesukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսու",
"roman": "ałuesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէսս",
"roman": "ałuēss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "the nominative plural can be n-type աղուեսունք",
"roman": "ałuesunkʻ",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "and the accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative plural can be n-type աղուեսունս",
"roman": "ałuesuns",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "the genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative singular can also be o-type աղուեսոյ",
"roman": "ałuesoy",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "աղուէս • (ałuēs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "աղուէս • (ałuēs)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "աղուէս",
"11": "աղուեսուց",
"13": "աղուէս",
"15": "աղուէսս",
"17": "աղուեսէ",
"19": "աղուեսուց",
"21": "աղուեսու",
"23": "աղուեսուք",
"25": "աղուեսու",
"27": "աղուէսս",
"3": "աղուէսք",
"5": "աղուեսու",
"7": "աղուեսուց",
"9": "աղուեսու",
"note": "the nominative plural can be n-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աղուեսունք</i> (ałuesunkʻ), and the accusative/locative plural can be n-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աղուեսունս</i> (ałuesuns)\nthe genitive/dative singular can also be o-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աղուեսոյ</i> (ałuesoy)",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Canids",
"orig": "xcl:Canids",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ałuesadrošm",
"word": "աղուեսադրոշմ"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesaxaran",
"word": "աղուեսախարան"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesakerp",
"word": "աղուեսակերպ"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesajukʻ",
"word": "աղուեսաձուք"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesacʻaw",
"word": "աղուեսացաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesakʻun",
"word": "աղուեսաքուն"
},
{
"roman": "ałueseni",
"word": "աղուեսենի"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesuk",
"word": "աղուեսուկ"
},
{
"roman": "gišerałuēs",
"word": "գիշերաղուէս"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nOtters, foxes, and hares shall not be killed.",
"ref": "5th century, Ełišē, Vasn Vardanay ew Hayocʿ paterazmin [History of Vardan and the Armenian War] Chapter 2",
"roman": "šnǰrikʻ ew ałuēskʻ ew napastakkʻ mí meṙcʻin.",
"text": "շնջրիք եւ աղուէսք եւ նապաստակք մի՛ մեռցին։"
},
{
"english": "Concerning the Fox Physiologus says that this animal is in all respects insidious and perfidious. When it gets hungry and does not find any prey to hunt and to eat, it goes and finds a muddy place or wherever there is chaff, and rolls over the ashes and falls on its back in a field and does not look upwards and holds its breath and swells thoroughly.",
"ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).18.0–2",
"roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
"text": "Զաղուեսէ ասէ բարոյախաւսն, թէ ամենեւին նենգաւոր է եւ դրժող է անասունս․ յորժամ քաղցնու եւ չգտանէ ինչ որ որս առնէ եւ ուտել, երթայ գտանէ ջղջ ինչ տեղի կամ ուր յարդ կայ, եւ ի մոխրի թաւալի եւ երթայ անկանի ի դաշտի ուրեք եւ ի վեր եւեթ չհայի եւ զշունչն յինքն ամփոփէ եւ ուռուցանէ զինքն ամենեւիմբ։\nZałuesē asē baroyaxawsn, tʻē amenewin nengawor ē ew držoł ē anasuns; yoržam kʻałcʻnu ew čʻgtanē inčʻ or ors aṙnē ew utel, ertʻay gtanē ǰłǰ inčʻ tełi kam ur yard kay, ew i moxri tʻawali ew ertʻay ankani i dašti urekʻ ew i ver ewetʻ čʻhayi ew zšunčʻn yinkʻn ampʻopʻē ew uṙucʻanē zinkʻn amenewimb."
}
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"id": "en-աղուէս-xcl-noun-d2yzJqsM",
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
]
}
],
"word": "աղուէս"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ałuesadrošm",
"word": "աղուեսադրոշմ"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesaxaran",
"word": "աղուեսախարան"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesakerp",
"word": "աղուեսակերպ"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesajukʻ",
"word": "աղուեսաձուք"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesacʻaw",
"word": "աղուեսացաւ"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesakʻun",
"word": "աղուեսաքուն"
},
{
"roman": "ałueseni",
"word": "աղուեսենի"
},
{
"roman": "ałuesuk",
"word": "աղուեսուկ"
},
{
"roman": "gišerałuēs",
"word": "գիշերաղուէս"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "աղուվէս"
},
"expansion": "Middle Armenian: աղուվէս (aġuvēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Armenian: աղուվէս (aġuvēs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "աղվես"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: աղվես (aġves)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: աղվես (aġves)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀλώπηξ",
"3": "",
"4": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx, “fox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "लोपाश",
"tr": "lopāśá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "روباه",
"tr": "rubâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian روباه (rubâh)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*loɸernos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loɸernos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬋𐬞𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬋𐬞𐬌 (raōpi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vulpēs",
"3": "",
"4": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Latin vulpēs (“fox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "lãpė"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian lãpė",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Ancient Greek ἀλώπηξ (alṓpēx, “fox”), Sanskrit लोपाश (lopāśá), Persian روباه (rubâh), possibly also to Proto-Celtic *loɸernos, Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬋𐬞𐬌 (raōpi), Latin vulpēs (“fox”), Lithuanian lãpė, and either inherited from Proto-Indo-European or of non-Indo-European substrate origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ałuēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ու",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէս",
"roman": "ałuēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէսք",
"roman": "ałuēskʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսու",
"roman": "ałuesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսուց",
"roman": "ałuesucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսու",
"roman": "ałuesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսուց",
"roman": "ałuesucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէս",
"roman": "ałuēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէսս",
"roman": "ałuēss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսէ",
"roman": "ałuesē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսուց",
"roman": "ałuesucʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսու",
"roman": "ałuesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսուք",
"roman": "ałuesukʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուեսու",
"roman": "ałuesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "աղուէսս",
"roman": "ałuēss",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "the nominative plural can be n-type աղուեսունք",
"roman": "ałuesunkʻ",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "and the accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative plural can be n-type աղուեսունս",
"roman": "ałuesuns",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "the genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative singular can also be o-type աղուեսոյ",
"roman": "ałuesoy",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "աղուէս • (ałuēs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "աղուէս • (ałuēs)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "աղուէս",
"11": "աղուեսուց",
"13": "աղուէս",
"15": "աղուէսս",
"17": "աղուեսէ",
"19": "աղուեսուց",
"21": "աղուեսու",
"23": "աղուեսուք",
"25": "աղուեսու",
"27": "աղուէսս",
"3": "աղուէսք",
"5": "աղուեսու",
"7": "աղուեսուց",
"9": "աղուեսու",
"note": "the nominative plural can be n-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աղուեսունք</i> (ałuesunkʻ), and the accusative/locative plural can be n-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աղուեսունս</i> (ałuesuns)\nthe genitive/dative singular can also be o-type <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">աղուեսոյ</i> (ałuesoy)",
"type": "u-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"xcl:Canids"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nOtters, foxes, and hares shall not be killed.",
"ref": "5th century, Ełišē, Vasn Vardanay ew Hayocʿ paterazmin [History of Vardan and the Armenian War] Chapter 2",
"roman": "šnǰrikʻ ew ałuēskʻ ew napastakkʻ mí meṙcʻin.",
"text": "շնջրիք եւ աղուէսք եւ նապաստակք մի՛ մեռցին։"
},
{
"english": "Concerning the Fox Physiologus says that this animal is in all respects insidious and perfidious. When it gets hungry and does not find any prey to hunt and to eat, it goes and finds a muddy place or wherever there is chaff, and rolls over the ashes and falls on its back in a field and does not look upwards and holds its breath and swells thoroughly.",
"ref": "5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).18.0–2",
"roman": "Translation by Gohar Muradyan",
"text": "Զաղուեսէ ասէ բարոյախաւսն, թէ ամենեւին նենգաւոր է եւ դրժող է անասունս․ յորժամ քաղցնու եւ չգտանէ ինչ որ որս առնէ եւ ուտել, երթայ գտանէ ջղջ ինչ տեղի կամ ուր յարդ կայ, եւ ի մոխրի թաւալի եւ երթայ անկանի ի դաշտի ուրեք եւ ի վեր եւեթ չհայի եւ զշունչն յինքն ամփոփէ եւ ուռուցանէ զինքն ամենեւիմբ։\nZałuesē asē baroyaxawsn, tʻē amenewin nengawor ē ew držoł ē anasuns; yoržam kʻałcʻnu ew čʻgtanē inčʻ or ors aṙnē ew utel, ertʻay gtanē ǰłǰ inčʻ tełi kam ur yard kay, ew i moxri tʻawali ew ertʻay ankani i dašti urekʻ ew i ver ewetʻ čʻhayi ew zšunčʻn yinkʻn ampʻopʻē ew uṙucʻanē zinkʻn amenewimb."
}
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
]
}
],
"word": "աղուէս"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.