"lum" meaning in Occitan

See lum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav Forms: lums [plural]
Etymology: From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin lūmen, from Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”). Etymology templates: {{inh|oc|pro|}} Old Occitan [Term?], {{inh|oc|la|lūmen}} Latin lūmen, {{inh|oc|ine-pro|*léwksmn̥}} Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥, {{m|ine-pro|*lewk-||bright}} *lewk- (“bright”) Head templates: {{head|oc|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} lum m, {{oc-noun|m}} lum m (plural lums)
  1. light Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lum-oc-noun-macCYXLU
  2. light source, such as a lamp or bulb Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-lum-oc-noun-~6Hin8dS Categories (other): Occitan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Occitan entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lutz

Download JSON data for lum meaning in Occitan (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*léwksmn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewk-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewk- (“bright”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin lūmen, from Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lum m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lum m (plural lums)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lutz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-lum-oc-noun-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light source, such as a lamp or bulb"
      ],
      "id": "en-lum-oc-noun-~6Hin8dS",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Occitan countable nouns",
    "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Occitan lemmas",
    "Occitan masculine nouns",
    "Occitan nouns",
    "Occitan terms derived from Latin",
    "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Occitan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
    "Occitan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Occitan terms with audio links",
    "Old Occitan term requests"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*léwksmn̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewk-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewk- (“bright”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin lūmen, from Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lum m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "lum m (plural lums)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lutz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light source, such as a lamp or bulb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-lum.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Occitan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.