"catar" meaning in Occitan

See catar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: catara [feminine, singular], catars [masculine, plural], cataras [feminine, plural]
Etymology: from the masculine plural of Medieval Latin Catharī (“Pure (ones)”), from the masculine plural of Byzantine Greek καθαροί (katharoí, “Pure (ones)”), from the masculine singular of Byzantine Greek καθαρός (katharós, “Pure (one)”), from Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”). Etymology templates: {{der|oc|ML.|Catharī||Pure (ones)}} Medieval Latin Catharī (“Pure (ones)”), {{der|oc|gkm|καθαροί|t=Pure (ones)}} Byzantine Greek καθαροί (katharoí, “Pure (ones)”), {{der|oc|gkm|καθαρός|t=Pure (one)}} Byzantine Greek καθαρός (katharós, “Pure (one)”), {{der|oc|grc|καθαρός||pure}} Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”) Head templates: {{head|oc|adjective|||feminine singular|catara|masculine plural|catars|||feminine plural|cataras|f2accel-form=f|s|f3accel-form=m|p|f4accel-form=m|p|f5accel-form=f|p|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} catar m (feminine singular catara, masculine plural catars, feminine plural cataras), {{oc-adj}} catar m (feminine singular catara, masculine plural catars, feminine plural cataras)
  1. Cathar Tags: masculine Related terms: catarisme
    Sense id: en-catar-oc-adj-xj~w4h-W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: catars [plural]
Etymology: Derived from Medieval Latin catarrus, from Late Latin catarrhus, from Ancient Greek κατάρροος (katárrhoos), which is derived from καταρρέω (katarrhéō, “I flow down”), which is composed of κατά (katá, “down”) and ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|oc|ML.|catarrus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Medieval Latin catarrus, {{der+|oc|ML.|catarrus}} Derived from Medieval Latin catarrus, {{der|oc|LL.|catarrhus}} Late Latin catarrhus, {{der|oc|grc|κατάρροος}} Ancient Greek κατάρροος (katárrhoos) Head templates: {{head|oc|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} catar m, {{oc-noun|m}} catar m (plural catars)
  1. (medicine) catarrh Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Medicine Related terms: catarral, catarrós
    Sense id: en-catar-oc-noun-Z8~I8KDd Categories (other): Occitan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Occitan entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "Catharī",
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      "expansion": "Medieval Latin Catharī (“Pure (ones)”)",
      "name": "der"
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    {
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      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek καθαρός (katharós, “Pure (one)”)",
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from the masculine plural of Medieval Latin Catharī (“Pure (ones)”), from the masculine plural of Byzantine Greek καθαροί (katharoí, “Pure (ones)”), from the masculine singular of Byzantine Greek καθαρός (katharós, “Pure (one)”), from Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catara",
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        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      ]
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    {
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        "6": "catara",
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        "8": "catars",
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        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
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        "g2": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "catar m (feminine singular catara, masculine plural catars, feminine plural cataras)",
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "catar m (feminine singular catara, masculine plural catars, feminine plural cataras)",
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  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Cathar"
      ],
      "id": "en-catar-oc-adj-xj~w4h-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "Cathar",
          "Cathar"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "catarisme"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "catar"
}

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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Medieval Latin catarrus, from Late Latin catarrhus, from Ancient Greek κατάρροος (katárrhoos), which is derived from καταρρέω (katarrhéō, “I flow down”), which is composed of κατά (katá, “down”) and ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”).",
  "forms": [
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "catar m (plural catars)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "oc",
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            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
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          "_dis": "5 95",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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        "catarrh"
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      "id": "en-catar-oc-noun-Z8~I8KDd",
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          "medicine"
        ],
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          "catarrh",
          "catarrh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) catarrh"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "catarral"
        },
        {
          "word": "catarrós"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
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  ],
  "word": "catar"
}
{
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    "Occitan countable nouns",
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        "5": "pure"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "from the masculine plural of Medieval Latin Catharī (“Pure (ones)”), from the masculine plural of Byzantine Greek καθαροί (katharoí, “Pure (ones)”), from the masculine singular of Byzantine Greek καθαρός (katharós, “Pure (one)”), from Ancient Greek καθαρός (katharós, “pure”).",
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    {
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        "5": "feminine singular",
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        "8": "catars",
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        "f2accel-form": "f|s",
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        "g": "m",
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      },
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  "lang_code": "oc",
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  "related": [
    {
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    }
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  "senses": [
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        "Cathar"
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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  ],
  "word": "catar"
}

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    "Occitan lemmas",
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    "Occitan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Occitan terms derived from Medieval Latin",
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατάρροος (katárrhoos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Medieval Latin catarrus, from Late Latin catarrhus, from Ancient Greek κατάρροος (katárrhoos), which is derived from καταρρέω (katarrhéō, “I flow down”), which is composed of κατά (katá, “down”) and ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catars",
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      ]
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "catarral"
    },
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      "word": "catarrós"
    }
  ],
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          "catarrh"
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        "(medicine) catarrh"
      ],
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        "medicine",
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "catar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for catar meaning in Occitan (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Occitan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.