"caler" meaning in Occitan

See caler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav [Béarn]
Etymology: From Old Occitan caler, from Latin calēre. Compare French chaloir, Franco-Provençal chalêr, Catalan caldre, caler and Aragonese caler. Etymology templates: {{inh|oc|pro|caler}} Old Occitan caler, {{inh|oc|la|caleō|calēre}} Latin calēre, {{cog|fr|chaloir}} French chaloir Head templates: {{head|oc|verb|head=|sort=}} caler, {{oc-verb|cal|er}} caler Inflection templates: {{oc-conj-table|caler|calent|calgut||||cal||||||caliá||||||calrà||||||calguèt||||||calriá||||||calga||||||calguèsse}}, {{oc-conj-table-nic|caler 􂀿kalˈe􂁀|calènt 􂀿kalˈɛ̃ŋ􂁀|caugut 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈy(te)􂁀||||cau 􂀿kˈɔu̯􂁀||||||calia 􂀿kalˈija􂁀||||||caudrà 􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈa􂁀||||||cauguèt 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛ􂁀||||||caudria 􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈija􂁀||||||caugue 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈe􂁀||||||cauguesse 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈese􂁀|||||||||cauguèra 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ􂁀}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], caler [infinitive], aver calgut [infinitive, multiword-construction], calent [gerund], use gerund of aver + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], calgut [participle, past], - [multiword-construction, participle, past], cal [first-person, indicative, plural, present], caliá [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], calrà [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], calguèt [first-person, future, indicative, plural], calriá [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], calga [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], calguèsse [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], caler [infinitive], kalˈe [infinitive], aver caugut [infinitive, multiword-construction], kɔu̯ɡˈy [infinitive, multiword-construction], kɔu̯ɡˈyte [infinitive, multiword-construction], calènt [gerund], kalˈɛ̃ŋ [gerund], use gerund of aver + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], caugut [participle, past], kɔu̯ɡˈy [participle, past], kɔu̯ɡˈyte [participle, past], - [multiword-construction, participle, past], cau [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], kˈɔu̯ [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], calia [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], kalˈija [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], caudrà [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, literary, obsolete, plural, preterite], kɔu̯dʀˈa [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, literary, obsolete, plural, preterite], cauguèt [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], kɔu̯ɡˈɛ [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], caudria [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], kɔu̯dʀˈija [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], cauguèra [conditional, conditional-ii, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ [conditional, conditional-ii, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], caugue [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], kɔu̯ɡˈe [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], cauguesse [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], kɔu̯ɡˈese [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive]
  1. to be necessary
    Sense id: en-caler-oc-verb-gP7Rm-JP Categories (other): Gascon, Occitan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "caler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan caler",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caleō",
        "4": "calēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chaloir"
      },
      "expansion": "French chaloir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan caler, from Latin calēre. Compare French chaloir, Franco-Provençal chalêr, Catalan caldre, caler and Aragonese caler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oc-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver calgut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calgut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caliá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calguèt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calriá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calguèsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oc-conj-table-nic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver caugut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calènt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈɛ̃ŋ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caugut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kˈɔu̯",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "literary",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯dʀˈa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "literary",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguèt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯dʀˈija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguèra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caugue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "caler",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cal",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "caler",
      "name": "oc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caler",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "caliá",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "calrà",
        "2": "calent",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "calguèt",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "calgut",
        "30": "",
        "31": "calriá",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "calga",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "",
        "40": "",
        "41": "",
        "42": "",
        "43": "calguèsse",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "cal",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "oc-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caler\n􂀿kalˈe􂁀",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "calia\n􂀿kalˈija􂁀",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "caudrà\n􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈa􂁀",
        "2": "calènt\n􂀿kalˈɛ̃ŋ􂁀",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "cauguèt\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛ􂁀",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "caugut\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈy(te)􂁀",
        "30": "",
        "31": "caudria\n􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈija􂁀",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "caugue\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈe􂁀",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "",
        "40": "",
        "41": "",
        "42": "",
        "43": "cauguesse\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈese􂁀",
        "44": "",
        "45": "",
        "46": "",
        "47": "",
        "48": "",
        "49": "",
        "5": "",
        "50": "",
        "51": "",
        "52": "cauguèra\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ􂁀",
        "6": "",
        "7": "cau\n􂀿kˈɔu̯􂁀",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "oc-conj-table-nic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gascon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be necessary"
      ],
      "id": "en-caler-oc-verb-gP7Rm-JP",
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Béarn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caler"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "caler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan caler",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caleō",
        "4": "calēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chaloir"
      },
      "expansion": "French chaloir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan caler, from Latin calēre. Compare French chaloir, Franco-Provençal chalêr, Catalan caldre, caler and Aragonese caler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oc-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver calgut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calgut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caliá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calguèt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calriá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calguèsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oc-conj-table-nic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver caugut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calènt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈɛ̃ŋ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caugut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kˈɔu̯",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "literary",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯dʀˈa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "literary",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguèt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯dʀˈija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguèra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caugue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "caler",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cal",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "caler",
      "name": "oc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caler",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "caliá",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "calrà",
        "2": "calent",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "calguèt",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "calgut",
        "30": "",
        "31": "calriá",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "calga",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "",
        "40": "",
        "41": "",
        "42": "",
        "43": "calguèsse",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "cal",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "oc-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caler\n􂀿kalˈe􂁀",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "calia\n􂀿kalˈija􂁀",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "caudrà\n􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈa􂁀",
        "2": "calènt\n􂀿kalˈɛ̃ŋ􂁀",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "cauguèt\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛ􂁀",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "caugut\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈy(te)􂁀",
        "30": "",
        "31": "caudria\n􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈija􂁀",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "caugue\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈe􂁀",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "",
        "40": "",
        "41": "",
        "42": "",
        "43": "cauguesse\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈese􂁀",
        "44": "",
        "45": "",
        "46": "",
        "47": "",
        "48": "",
        "49": "",
        "5": "",
        "50": "",
        "51": "",
        "52": "cauguèra\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ􂁀",
        "6": "",
        "7": "cau\n􂀿kˈɔu̯􂁀",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "oc-conj-table-nic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gascon",
        "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Occitan lemmas",
        "Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
        "Occitan third group verbs",
        "Occitan verbs",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be necessary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Béarn"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caler meaning in Occitan (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caler/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'second-person', 'indicative', 'singular'}",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eu, ela'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nautres'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vautres'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'elu, eli'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caler/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'second-person', 'indicative', 'singular'}",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'que eu, ela'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'que nautres'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'que vautres'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'que elu, eli'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nautres'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vautres'",
  "path": [
    "caler"
  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Occitan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.