"caler" meaning in Occitan

See caler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav
Etymology: From Old Occitan caler, from Latin calēre. Compare French chaloir, Franco-Provençal chalêr, Catalan caldre, caler and Aragonese caler. Etymology templates: {{inh|oc|pro|caler}} Old Occitan caler, {{inh|oc|la|caleō|calēre}} Latin calēre, {{cog|fr|chaloir}} French chaloir Head templates: {{head|oc|verb|head=|sort=}} caler, {{oc-verb|cal|er}} caler Inflection templates: {{oc-conj-table|caler|calent|calgut||||cal||||||caliá||||||calrà||||||calguèt||||||calriá||||||calga||||||calguèsse|type=defective}}, {{oc-conj-table-nic|caler 􂀿kalˈe􂁀|calènt 􂀿kalˈɛ̃ŋ􂁀|caugut 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈy(te)􂁀||||cau 􂀿kˈɔu̯􂁀||||||calia 􂀿kalˈija􂁀||||||caudrà 􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈa􂁀||||||cauguèt 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛ􂁀||||||caudria 􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈija􂁀||||||caugue 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈe􂁀||||||cauguesse 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈese􂁀|||||||||cauguèra 􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ􂁀|type=defective}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], caler [infinitive], aver calgut [infinitive, multiword-construction], calent [gerund], use gerund of aver + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], calgut [participle, past], - [multiword-construction, participle, past], cal [first-person, indicative, plural, present], caliá [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], calrà [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], calguèt [first-person, future, indicative, plural], calriá [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], calga [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], calguèsse [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], no-table-tags [table-tags], caler [infinitive], kalˈe [infinitive], aver caugut [infinitive, multiword-construction], kɔu̯ɡˈy [infinitive, multiword-construction], kɔu̯ɡˈyte [infinitive, multiword-construction], calènt [gerund], kalˈɛ̃ŋ [gerund], use gerund of aver + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], caugut [participle, past], kɔu̯ɡˈy [participle, past], kɔu̯ɡˈyte [participle, past], - [multiword-construction, participle, past], cau [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], kˈɔu̯ [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], calia [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], kalˈija [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], caudrà [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, obsolete, plural, preterite], kɔu̯dʀˈa [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, obsolete, plural, preterite], cauguèt [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], kɔu̯ɡˈɛ [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], caudria [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], kɔu̯dʀˈija [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], cauguèra [conditional, conditional-ii, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ [conditional, conditional-ii, error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural], caugue [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], kɔu̯ɡˈe [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], cauguesse [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], kɔu̯ɡˈese [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive]
  1. to be necessary
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "caler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan caler",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caleō",
        "4": "calēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chaloir"
      },
      "expansion": "French chaloir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan caler, from Latin calēre. Compare French chaloir, Franco-Provençal chalêr, Catalan caldre, caler and Aragonese caler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oc-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver calgut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calgut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caliá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calguèt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calriá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calguèsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oc-conj-table-nic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver caugut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calènt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈɛ̃ŋ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caugut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kˈɔu̯",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯dʀˈa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguèt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯dʀˈija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguèra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caugue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "caler",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cal",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "caler",
      "name": "oc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caler",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "caliá",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "calrà",
        "2": "calent",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "calguèt",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "calgut",
        "30": "",
        "31": "calriá",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "calga",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "",
        "40": "",
        "41": "",
        "42": "",
        "43": "calguèsse",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "cal",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "type": "defective"
      },
      "name": "oc-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caler\n􂀿kalˈe􂁀",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "calia\n􂀿kalˈija􂁀",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "caudrà\n􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈa􂁀",
        "2": "calènt\n􂀿kalˈɛ̃ŋ􂁀",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "cauguèt\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛ􂁀",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "caugut\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈy(te)􂁀",
        "30": "",
        "31": "caudria\n􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈija􂁀",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "caugue\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈe􂁀",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "",
        "40": "",
        "41": "",
        "42": "",
        "43": "cauguesse\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈese􂁀",
        "44": "",
        "45": "",
        "46": "",
        "47": "",
        "48": "",
        "49": "",
        "5": "",
        "50": "",
        "51": "",
        "52": "cauguèra\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ􂁀",
        "6": "",
        "7": "cau\n􂀿kˈɔu̯􂁀",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "type": "defective"
      },
      "name": "oc-conj-table-nic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gascon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:oc-conj-table",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:oc-conj-table-nic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be necessary"
      ],
      "id": "en-caler-oc-verb-gP7Rm-JP",
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caler"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "caler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan caler",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caleō",
        "4": "calēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin calēre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "chaloir"
      },
      "expansion": "French chaloir",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan caler, from Latin calēre. Compare French chaloir, Franco-Provençal chalêr, Catalan caldre, caler and Aragonese caler.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oc-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver calgut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calgut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caliá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calguèt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calriá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calguèsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oc-conj-table-nic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caler",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver caugut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calènt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈɛ̃ŋ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "use gerund of aver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caugut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kˈɔu̯",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalˈija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudrà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯dʀˈa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguèt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caudria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯dʀˈija",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguèra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conditional-ii",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caugue",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cauguesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kɔu̯ɡˈese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "caler",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cal",
        "2": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "caler",
      "name": "oc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caler",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "caliá",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "calrà",
        "2": "calent",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "calguèt",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "calgut",
        "30": "",
        "31": "calriá",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "calga",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "",
        "40": "",
        "41": "",
        "42": "",
        "43": "calguèsse",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "cal",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "type": "defective"
      },
      "name": "oc-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "caler\n􂀿kalˈe􂁀",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "calia\n􂀿kalˈija􂁀",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "caudrà\n􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈa􂁀",
        "2": "calènt\n􂀿kalˈɛ̃ŋ􂁀",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "cauguèt\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛ􂁀",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "caugut\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈy(te)􂁀",
        "30": "",
        "31": "caudria\n􂀿kɔu̯dʀˈija􂁀",
        "32": "",
        "33": "",
        "34": "",
        "35": "",
        "36": "",
        "37": "caugue\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈe􂁀",
        "38": "",
        "39": "",
        "4": "",
        "40": "",
        "41": "",
        "42": "",
        "43": "cauguesse\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈese􂁀",
        "44": "",
        "45": "",
        "46": "",
        "47": "",
        "48": "",
        "49": "",
        "5": "",
        "50": "",
        "51": "",
        "52": "cauguèra\n􂀿kɔu̯ɡˈɛrɔ􂁀",
        "6": "",
        "7": "cau\n􂀿kˈɔu̯􂁀",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "type": "defective"
      },
      "name": "oc-conj-table-nic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gascon",
        "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Occitan lemmas",
        "Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
        "Occitan third group verbs",
        "Occitan verbs",
        "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:oc-conj-table",
        "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:oc-conj-table-nic",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be necessary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "necessary",
          "necessary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-caler.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "caler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caler meaning in Occitan (7.7kB)

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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "title": "caler",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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}

{
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  "trace": ""
}

{
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}

{
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  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Occitan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.