"bruma" meaning in Occitan

See bruma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav Forms: brumas [plural]
Etymology: From Old Occitan bruma, from Latin bruma (“winter solstice, winter”). Cognate with French brume. Etymology templates: {{inh|oc|pro|bruma}} Old Occitan bruma, {{inh|oc|la|bruma|t=winter solstice, winter}} Latin bruma (“winter solstice, winter”), {{cog|fr|brume}} French brume Head templates: {{head|oc|nouns|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} bruma f, {{oc-noun|f}} bruma f (plural brumas)
  1. (Gascony, Languedoc, Limousin, Vivaro-alpine) fog Tags: Gascony, Languedoc, Limousin, Vivaro-Alpine, feminine Synonyms: nèbla [Languedoc, Provençal], tuba [Languedoc], braulhard [Limousin], fum [Languedoc, Limousin] Derived forms: brumós, brumada, brumor, brumèra, brumèc, brumatge
    Sense id: en-bruma-oc-noun-sEIWVGBX Categories (other): Gascon, Languedocien, Limousin, Occitan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 22 22 1 0 0 0 29 16 1 5 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 22 1 0 0 0 29 16 1 7 1 0
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "bruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan bruma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bruma",
        "t": "winter solstice, winter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bruma (“winter solstice, winter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "brume"
      },
      "expansion": "French brume",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan bruma, from Latin bruma (“winter solstice, winter”). Cognate with French brume.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruma f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bruma f (plural brumas)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gascon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Languedocien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Limousin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 1 0 0 0 29 16 1 5 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 22 1 0 0 0 29 16 1 7 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brumós"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumada"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumor"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumèra"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumèc"
        },
        {
          "word": "brumatge"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fog"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruma-oc-noun-sEIWVGBX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Gascony, Languedoc, Limousin, Vivaro-alpine) fog"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Languedoc",
            "Provençal"
          ],
          "word": "nèbla"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Languedoc"
          ],
          "word": "tuba"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Limousin"
          ],
          "word": "braulhard"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Languedoc",
            "Limousin"
          ],
          "word": "fum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gascony",
        "Languedoc",
        "Limousin",
        "Vivaro-Alpine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "es:Weather",
    "es:Winter"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brumós"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumada"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumor"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumèra"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumèc"
    },
    {
      "word": "brumatge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "bruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan bruma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "bruma",
        "t": "winter solstice, winter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bruma (“winter solstice, winter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "brume"
      },
      "expansion": "French brume",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Occitan bruma, from Latin bruma (“winter solstice, winter”). Cognate with French brume.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brumas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruma f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bruma f (plural brumas)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gascon",
        "Languedocien",
        "Limousin",
        "Occitan countable nouns",
        "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Occitan feminine nouns",
        "Occitan lemmas",
        "Occitan nouns",
        "Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Gascony, Languedoc, Limousin, Vivaro-alpine) fog"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Gascony",
        "Languedoc",
        "Limousin",
        "Vivaro-Alpine",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-bruma.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Languedoc",
        "Provençal"
      ],
      "word": "nèbla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Languedoc"
      ],
      "word": "tuba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Limousin"
      ],
      "word": "braulhard"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Languedoc",
        "Limousin"
      ],
      "word": "fum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruma"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruma meaning in Occitan (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Occitan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.