See -ir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ir meaning in Occitan (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "-iō",
"4": "-īre"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ēscō",
"3": "-ēscere"
},
"expansion": "-ēscere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-īscō",
"3": "-īscere"
},
"expansion": "-īscere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs, which merged with -ēscere, -īscere, from which come the -iss- and -isc- infix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oc-conj-ir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver -it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-issent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "avent -it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "-issi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issèm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-issètz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issián",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguères",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-irai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-irà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-irem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iràn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-irián",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-igueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-igueratz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-isca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèssetz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèsson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-issetz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "aver"
},
"name": "oc-conj-ir"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A verb ending for infinitives."
],
"id": "en--ir-oc-suffix-~QjNW-Ox",
"links": [
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi/"
}
],
"word": "-ir"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "la",
"3": "-iō",
"4": "-īre"
},
"expansion": "Latin -īre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ēscō",
"3": "-ēscere"
},
"expansion": "-ēscere",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-īscō",
"3": "-īscere"
},
"expansion": "-īscere",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin -īre, the ending of the present active infinitive form of fourth conjugation verbs, which merged with -ēscere, -īscere, from which come the -iss- and -isc- infix.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "oc-conj-ir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aver -it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "-it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-issent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "avent -it",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "-issi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-isses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issèm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-issètz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-issiatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-issián",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguères",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèrem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-irai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iràs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-irà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-irem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iretz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iràn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriái",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-iriatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-irián",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-igueram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-igueratz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"conditional-ii",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-isca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-isca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscatz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèsses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèssem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèssetz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-iguèsson",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-ís",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-iscam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-issetz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "aver"
},
"name": "oc-conj-ir"
}
],
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Occitan lemmas",
"Occitan suffixes",
"Occitan terms derived from Latin",
"Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A verb ending for infinitives."
],
"links": [
[
"infinitive",
"infinitive#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈi/"
}
],
"word": "-ir"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: -ir/Occitan 'que tu' base_tags={'singular', 'subjunctive', 'second-person', 'indicative'}",
"path": [
"-ir"
],
"section": "Occitan",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ir",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Occitan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.