"fjord" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See fjord in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fjuːr/, /fjuːɽ/ (note: thick L), [fjo̞ːɾˠ] (note: Sunnmøre) Forms: fjorden [definite, singular], fjordar [indefinite, plural], fjordane [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse fjǫrðr, from Proto-Germanic *ferþuz (“inlet, fjord”), from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”). Akin to English firth. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|non|fjǫrðr}} Old Norse fjǫrðr, {{der|nn|gem-pro|*ferþuz|t=inlet, fjord}} Proto-Germanic *ferþuz (“inlet, fjord”), {{der|nn|ine-pro|*pértus|t=crossing}} Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”), {{cog|en|firth}} English firth
  1. a fjord Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fjord-nn-noun-AE-V32u2
  2. a big long lake in Eastern Norway (e.g. Tyrifjorden, Tunhovdfjorden, Randsfjorden, Tisleifjorden) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Bodies of water
    Sense id: en-fjord-nn-noun-RPj-ZXfd Disambiguation of Bodies of water: 2 98 Categories (other): Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 1 44 1 55 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 45 1 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: fjordarm, fjordhest, fjordsjø, Oslofjorden

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fjordarm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fjordhest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fjordsjø"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Oslofjorden"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fiord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fiord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fiord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: fjord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: fjord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fjord, fiord (now chiefly New Zealand)\n→ Japanese: フィヨルド (fiyorudo)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fjord, fiord (now chiefly New Zealand)\n→ Japanese: フィヨルド (fiyorudo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: fjord, fiord\n→ Romanian: fiord\n→ Turkish: fiyort\n→ Vietnamese: phi-oóc",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: fjord, fiord\n→ Romanian: fiord\n→ Turkish: fiyort\n→ Vietnamese: phi-oóc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფიორდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფიორდი (piordi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფიორდი (piordi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Fjord\n→ Estonian: fjord",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Fjord\n→ Estonian: fjord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: fjord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: fjord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fiordo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: fiordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: fiordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "fiord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: fiord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: fiord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fiorde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fiorde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fiorde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фьорд",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фьорд (fʹord)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фьорд (fʹord)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "фјо̏рд",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: фјо̏рд",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: фјо̏рд"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "fjȍrd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: fjȍrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: fjȍrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: fjord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: fjord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fiordo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fiordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fiordo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fjǫrðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fjǫrðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ferþuz",
        "t": "inlet, fjord"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ferþuz (“inlet, fjord”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pértus",
        "t": "crossing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "firth"
      },
      "expansion": "English firth",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fjǫrðr, from Proto-Germanic *ferþuz (“inlet, fjord”), from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”). Akin to English firth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fjorden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjordar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjordane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fjord"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjord-nn-noun-AE-V32u2",
      "links": [
        [
          "fjord",
          "fjord#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 44 1 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 45 1 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Bodies of water",
          "orig": "nn:Bodies of water",
          "parents": [
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Liquids",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Sciences",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a big long lake in Eastern Norway (e.g. Tyrifjorden, Tunhovdfjorden, Randsfjorden, Tisleifjorden)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fjord-nn-noun-RPj-ZXfd",
      "links": [
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ],
        [
          "Tyrifjorden",
          "Tyrifjorden#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "Tunhovdfjorden",
          "Tunhovdfjorden#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "Randsfjorden",
          "Randsfjorden#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "Tisleifjorden",
          "Tisleifjorden#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fjuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fjuːɽ/",
      "note": "thick L"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fjo̞ːɾˠ]",
      "note": "Sunnmøre"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:fjord"
  ],
  "word": "fjord"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nn:Bodies of water"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fjordarm"
    },
    {
      "word": "fjordhest"
    },
    {
      "word": "fjordsjø"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oslofjorden"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "fiord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: fiord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: fiord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: fjord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: fjord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: fjord, fiord (now chiefly New Zealand)\n→ Japanese: フィヨルド (fiyorudo)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: fjord, fiord (now chiefly New Zealand)\n→ Japanese: フィヨルド (fiyorudo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: fjord, fiord\n→ Romanian: fiord\n→ Turkish: fiyort\n→ Vietnamese: phi-oóc",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: fjord, fiord\n→ Romanian: fiord\n→ Turkish: fiyort\n→ Vietnamese: phi-oóc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფიორდი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: ფიორდი (piordi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: ფიორდი (piordi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Fjord\n→ Estonian: fjord",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Fjord\n→ Estonian: fjord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: fjord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: fjord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fiordo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: fiordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: fiordo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "fiord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: fiord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: fiord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fiorde",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fiorde",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fiorde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фьорд",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фьорд (fʹord)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фьорд (fʹord)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "фјо̏рд",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: фјо̏рд",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: фјо̏рд"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "fjȍrd",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: fjȍrd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: fjȍrd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "fjord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: fjord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: fjord"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fiordo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fiordo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fiordo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fjǫrðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fjǫrðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ferþuz",
        "t": "inlet, fjord"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ferþuz (“inlet, fjord”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pértus",
        "t": "crossing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "firth"
      },
      "expansion": "English firth",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fjǫrðr, from Proto-Germanic *ferþuz (“inlet, fjord”), from Proto-Indo-European *pértus (“crossing”). Akin to English firth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fjorden",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjordar",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fjordane",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a fjord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fjord",
          "fjord#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a big long lake in Eastern Norway (e.g. Tyrifjorden, Tunhovdfjorden, Randsfjorden, Tisleifjorden)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lake",
          "lake"
        ],
        [
          "Tyrifjorden",
          "Tyrifjorden#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "Tunhovdfjorden",
          "Tunhovdfjorden#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "Randsfjorden",
          "Randsfjorden#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ],
        [
          "Tisleifjorden",
          "Tisleifjorden#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fjuːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fjuːɽ/",
      "note": "thick L"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fjo̞ːɾˠ]",
      "note": "Sunnmøre"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:fjord"
  ],
  "word": "fjord"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fjord meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.