bryggja in Norwegian Nynorsk

Forms: bryggjer [present], bryggjar [present], brygde [past], bryggja [past], bryggjast [infinitive, passive], bryggjande [participle, present], brygg [imperative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Norwegian bryggja (“to brew”), from the unattested infinitive Old Norse *bryggja of the actually attested past participle brugginn. From earlier Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”), and ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European [Term?] root *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”). Etymology templates: {{root|nn|ine-pro|*bʰrewh₁-}}, {{inh|nn|gmq-mno|bryggja||to brew}} Middle Norwegian bryggja (“to brew”), {{der|nn|non|*bryggja}} Old Norse *bryggja, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*brewwaną||to brew}} Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”), {{der|nn|ine-pro}} Proto-Indo-European [Term?] Head templates: {{head|nn|verb|present tense|bryggjer|or|bryggjar|past tense|brygde|or|bryggja|passive infinitive|bryggjast|present participle|bryggjande|imperative|brygg}} bryggja (present tense bryggjer or bryggjar, past tense brygde or bryggja, passive infinitive bryggjast, present participle bryggjande, imperative brygg)

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gmq-mno",
        "3": "bryggja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Norwegian bryggja (“to brew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*bryggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *bryggja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brewwaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian bryggja (“to brew”), from the unattested infinitive Old Norse *bryggja of the actually attested past participle brugginn. From earlier Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”), and ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European [Term?] root *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bryggjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bryggjar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brygde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bryggja",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bryggjast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bryggjande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brygg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "bryggja",
        "11": "passive infinitive",
        "12": "bryggjast",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "bryggjande",
        "15": "imperative",
        "16": "brygg",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "bryggjer",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "bryggjar",
        "7": "past tense",
        "8": "brygde",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "bryggja (present tense bryggjer or bryggjar, past tense brygde or bryggja, passive infinitive bryggjast, present participle bryggjande, imperative brygg)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to brew"
      ],
      "id": "en-bryggja-nn-verb-QPtFaNC7",
      "links": [
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brygga"
        },
        {
          "word": "brygge"
        },
        {
          "word": "bryggje"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bryggja"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "bryggja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bryggje"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of bryggje"
      ],
      "id": "en-bryggja-nn-noun-zB9HwHaf",
      "links": [
        [
          "bryggje",
          "bryggje#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pre-2012 or dialectal) alternative form of bryggje"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bryggje"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of bryggje"
      ],
      "id": "en-bryggja-nn-noun-5BWlF-nI",
      "links": [
        [
          "bryggje",
          "bryggje#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bryggja"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gmq-mno",
        "3": "bryggja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Norwegian bryggja (“to brew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*bryggja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *bryggja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brewwaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Norwegian bryggja (“to brew”), from the unattested infinitive Old Norse *bryggja of the actually attested past participle brugginn. From earlier Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”), and ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European [Term?] root *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bryggjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bryggjar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brygde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bryggja",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bryggjast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bryggjande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brygg",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "bryggja",
        "11": "passive infinitive",
        "12": "bryggjast",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "bryggjande",
        "15": "imperative",
        "16": "brygg",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "bryggjer",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "bryggjar",
        "7": "past tense",
        "8": "brygde",
        "9": "or"
      },
      "expansion": "bryggja (present tense bryggjer or bryggjar, past tense brygde or bryggja, passive infinitive bryggjast, present participle bryggjande, imperative brygg)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to brew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "brygga"
    },
    {
      "word": "brygge"
    },
    {
      "word": "bryggje"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bryggja"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "bryggja",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bryggje"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of bryggje"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bryggje",
          "bryggje#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pre-2012 or dialectal) alternative form of bryggje"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bryggje"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of bryggje"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bryggje",
          "bryggje#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bryggja"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012 or dialectal",
  "path": [
    "bryggja"
  ],
  "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bryggja",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012 or dialectal",
  "path": [
    "bryggja"
  ],
  "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bryggja",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"bryggja" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

Verb

Inflected forms