"alke" meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk

See alke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /²alkə/, /²aɽkə/ Forms: alka [definite, singular], alker [indefinite, plural], alkene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From earlier and Old Norse alka, from Proto-Germanic *alkǭ. Akin to English auk. Etymology templates: {{inh|nn|non|alka}} Old Norse alka, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*alkǭ}} Proto-Germanic *alkǭ, {{cog|en|auk}} English auk
  1. a razorbill, Alca torda Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-alke-nn-noun-ZLGfzAiY
  2. a bird of the family Alcidae, the auks Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-alke-nn-noun-j8-4neR8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alka (alt: pre-2012), ålke, ælke [dialectal]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /²alkə/, /²aɽkə/ Forms: alka [definite, singular], alker [indefinite, plural], alkene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Perhaps derived from Middle Low German. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|gml|-}} Middle Low German
  1. a dirty and messy person Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-alke-nn-noun-sEQyEcsb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /²alkə/, /²aɽkə/ Forms: alka [definite, singular], alker [indefinite, plural], alkene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Compare dialectal Swedish ulka (“to start growling”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sv|ulka||to start growling}} Swedish ulka (“to start growling”)
  1. a vexatious man Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-alke-nn-noun-huUJU9~H
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /²alkə/, /²aɽkə/ Forms: alkar [present], alka [past], alka [participle, past], alkast [infinitive, passive], alkande [participle, present], alke [imperative], alk [imperative]
Etymology: Perhaps derived from Middle Low German. Etymology templates: {{der|nn|gml|-}} Middle Low German
  1. e-infinitive form of alka
    Sense id: en-alke-nn-verb-v25iegKm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /²alkə/, /²aɽkə/ Forms: alkar [present], alka [past], alka [participle, past], alkast [infinitive, passive], alkande [participle, present], alke [imperative], alk [imperative]
Etymology: Compare dialectal Swedish ulka (“to start growling”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sv|ulka||to start growling}} Swedish ulka (“to start growling”)
  1. e-infinitive form of alka
    Sense id: en-alke-nn-verb-v25iegKm1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "alka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse alka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*alkǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alkǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "English auk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier and Old Norse alka, from Proto-Germanic *alkǭ. Akin to English auk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "nn:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a razorbill, Alca torda"
      ],
      "id": "en-alke-nn-noun-ZLGfzAiY",
      "links": [
        [
          "razorbill",
          "razorbill"
        ],
        [
          "Alca torda",
          "Alca torda#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bird of the family Alcidae, the auks"
      ],
      "id": "en-alke-nn-noun-j8-4neR8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alcidae",
          "Alcidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "auk",
          "auk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "pre-2012",
      "word": "alka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ålke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ælke"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps derived from Middle Low German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alke",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alk",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "e-infinitive form of alka"
      ],
      "id": "en-alke-nn-verb-v25iegKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "alka",
          "alka#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps derived from Middle Low German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dirty and messy person"
      ],
      "id": "en-alke-nn-noun-sEQyEcsb",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "messy",
          "messy"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ulka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to start growling"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ulka (“to start growling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare dialectal Swedish ulka (“to start growling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alke",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alk",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "e-infinitive form of alka"
      ],
      "id": "en-alke-nn-verb-v25iegKm1",
      "links": [
        [
          "alka",
          "alka#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ulka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to start growling"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ulka (“to start growling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare dialectal Swedish ulka (“to start growling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vexatious man"
      ],
      "id": "en-alke-nn-noun-huUJU9~H",
      "links": [
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "alka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse alka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*alkǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *alkǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auk"
      },
      "expansion": "English auk",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier and Old Norse alka, from Proto-Germanic *alkǭ. Akin to English auk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nn:Birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a razorbill, Alca torda"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "razorbill",
          "razorbill"
        ],
        [
          "Alca torda",
          "Alca torda#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a bird of the family Alcidae, the auks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alcidae",
          "Alcidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "auk",
          "auk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "pre-2012",
      "word": "alka"
    },
    {
      "word": "ålke"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "ælke"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps derived from Middle Low German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alke",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alk",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "e-infinitive form of alka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alka",
          "alka#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps derived from Middle Low German.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dirty and messy person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "messy",
          "messy"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ulka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to start growling"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ulka (“to start growling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare dialectal Swedish ulka (“to start growling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkast",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alke",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alk",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "e-infinitive form of alka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alka",
          "alka#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ulka",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to start growling"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ulka (“to start growling”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare dialectal Swedish ulka (“to start growling”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alka",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a vexatious man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vexatious",
          "vexatious"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²alkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/²aɽkə/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:alke"
  ],
  "word": "alke"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alke meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.