See -ar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ar meaning in Norwegian Nynorsk (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ar, the nominative plural ending for masculine a-stem and feminine o-stem nouns.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ar m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-en"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gut (“boy”) + -ar → gutar (“boys”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form regular indefinite plurals of most masculine nouns."
],
"id": "en--ar-nn-suffix-r3MEoiLW",
"links": [
[
"regular",
"regular#English"
],
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gjerning (“act”) + -ar → gjerningar (“acts”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form regular indefinite plurals of some feminine nouns."
],
"id": "en--ar-nn-suffix-bcZ4wtZy",
"links": [
[
"regular",
"regular#English"
],
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ar, the genitive singular ending for strong feminine nouns and masculine i- and u-stem nouns.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ar m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A peaceful man/person.",
"text": "Ein fredar mann.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form indefinite genitive singulars of strong feminine nouns and some strong masculine nouns, used in frozen expressions."
],
"id": "en--ar-nn-interfix-VlC-Y1lW",
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"genitive",
"genitive#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ari",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ari.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ar m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One who makes his living baking is a baker.",
"text": "Ein som lever av å baka, er ein bakar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from verbs, a person who performs the action of the verb."
],
"id": "en--ar-nn-suffix-0Fv5l1Lk",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"word": "-are"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "-ær"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-arr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -arr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harjaz",
"4": "",
"5": "warrior"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“warrior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*warjaz",
"3": "",
"4": "defender"
},
"expansion": "*warjaz (“defender”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gaizaz",
"3": "",
"4": "spear"
},
"expansion": "*gaizaz (“spear”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -arr, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“warrior”), *warjaz (“defender”) and *gaizaz (“spear”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ar m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A name suffix, meaning warrior, guardian or spear"
],
"id": "en--ar-nn-suffix-nn:name_element",
"senseid": [
"nn:name element"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ar, the nominative plural ending for masculine a-stem and feminine o-stem nouns.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ar m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ane"
},
{
"word": "-en"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gut (“boy”) + -ar → gutar (“boys”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form regular indefinite plurals of most masculine nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"regular",
"regular#English"
],
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "gjerning (“act”) + -ar → gjerningar (“acts”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form regular indefinite plurals of some feminine nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"regular",
"regular#English"
],
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"plural",
"plural#English"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ar",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ar, the genitive singular ending for strong feminine nouns and masculine i- and u-stem nouns.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ar m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A peaceful man/person.",
"text": "Ein fredar mann.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form indefinite genitive singulars of strong feminine nouns and some strong masculine nouns, used in frozen expressions."
],
"links": [
[
"indefinite",
"indefinite#English"
],
[
"genitive",
"genitive#English"
],
[
"singular",
"singular#English"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-a"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ari"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ari",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ari.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ar m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "One who makes his living baking is a baker.",
"text": "Ein som lever av å baka, er ein bakar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form nouns from verbs, a person who performs the action of the verb."
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-ari"
},
{
"word": "-are"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "-ær"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "-arr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -arr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harjaz",
"4": "",
"5": "warrior"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“warrior”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*warjaz",
"3": "",
"4": "defender"
},
"expansion": "*warjaz (“defender”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*gaizaz",
"3": "",
"4": "spear"
},
"expansion": "*gaizaz (“spear”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -arr, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“warrior”), *warjaz (“defender”) and *gaizaz (“spear”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ar m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A name suffix, meaning warrior, guardian or spear"
],
"senseid": [
"nn:name element"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ar/"
}
],
"word": "-ar"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Nynorsk dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.