"svart" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See svart in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /sʋɑʈ/, [sʋɑʈʰː] [Fredrikstad, dialectal] Forms: svart [neuter, singular], svarte [definite, plural, singular], svartere [comparative], svartest [indefinite, superlative], svarteste [definite, superlative]
Etymology: From Norwegian Nynorsk svart, from Old Norse svartr, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”). Largely replaced older sort, from Danish sort. Etymology templates: {{bor|nb|nn|svart}} Norwegian Nynorsk svart, {{der|nb|non|svartr}} Old Norse svartr, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*swartaz}} Proto-Germanic *swartaz, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*swordo-||dirty, dark, black}} Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”), {{m+|da|sort}} Danish sort Head templates: {{head|nb|adjective|neuter singular|svart|definite singular and plural|svarte|comparative|svartere|indefinite superlative|svartest|definite superlative|svarteste}} svart (neuter singular svart, definite singular and plural svarte, comparative svartere, indefinite superlative svartest, definite superlative svarteste)
  1. black (color/colour)
    Sense id: en-svart-nb-adj-V-v6f-BQ
  2. illegal; in avoidance of taxes
    Sense id: en-svart-nb-adj-OwHyOdQI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /sʋɑʈ/, [sʋɑʈʰː] [Fredrikstad, dialectal]
Etymology: From Norwegian Nynorsk svart, from Old Norse svartr, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”). Largely replaced older sort, from Danish sort. Etymology templates: {{bor|nb|nn|svart}} Norwegian Nynorsk svart, {{der|nb|non|svartr}} Old Norse svartr, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*swartaz}} Proto-Germanic *swartaz, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*swordo-||dirty, dark, black}} Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”), {{m+|da|sort}} Danish sort Head templates: {{head|nb|noun|indeclinable|g=n}} svart n (indeclinable)
  1. black Tags: indeclinable, neuter Categories (topical): Blacks
    Sense id: en-svart-nb-noun-wAbH46sU Disambiguation of Blacks: 29 13 51 7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /sʋɑʈ/, [sʋɑʈʰː] [Fredrikstad, dialectal]
Head templates: {{head|nb|verb form}} svart
  1. past participle of svare Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: svare
    Sense id: en-svart-nb-verb-W3jEGM-o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beksvart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "helsvart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kullsvart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svart boks"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svart magi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svartbjørn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svartbrent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svartedauden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Svartehavet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svarteliste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svarthvit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svartkrutt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "svart"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk svart",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svartr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svartr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swartaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swordo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dirty, dark, black"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sort"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sort",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian Nynorsk svart, from Old Norse svartr, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”). Largely replaced older sort, from Danish sort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svart",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svarte",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svartere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svartest",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svarteste",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "svartest",
        "11": "definite superlative",
        "12": "svarteste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "svart",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "svarte",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "svartere",
        "9": "indefinite superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "svart (neuter singular svart, definite singular and plural svarte, comparative svartere, indefinite superlative svartest, definite superlative svarteste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black (color/colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svart-nb-adj-V-v6f-BQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "illegal; in avoidance of taxes"
      ],
      "id": "en-svart-nb-adj-OwHyOdQI",
      "links": [
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋɑʈ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʋɑʈʰː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svart"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "svart"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk svart",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svartr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svartr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swartaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swordo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dirty, dark, black"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sort"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sort",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian Nynorsk svart, from Old Norse svartr, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”). Largely replaced older sort, from Danish sort.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "indeclinable",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "svart n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 13 51 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Blacks",
          "orig": "nb:Blacks",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dressed in black",
          "text": "kledd i svart"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "id": "en-svart-nb-noun-wAbH46sU",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋɑʈ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʋɑʈʰː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svart"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "svart",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "svare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of svare"
      ],
      "id": "en-svart-nb-verb-W3jEGM-o",
      "links": [
        [
          "svare",
          "svare#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋɑʈ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʋɑʈʰː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svart"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Blacks",
    "sv:Blacks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beksvart"
    },
    {
      "word": "helsvart"
    },
    {
      "word": "kullsvart"
    },
    {
      "word": "svart boks"
    },
    {
      "word": "svart magi"
    },
    {
      "word": "svartbjørn"
    },
    {
      "word": "svartbrent"
    },
    {
      "word": "svartedauden"
    },
    {
      "word": "Svartehavet"
    },
    {
      "word": "svarteliste"
    },
    {
      "word": "svarthvit"
    },
    {
      "word": "svartkrutt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "svart"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk svart",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svartr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svartr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swartaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swordo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dirty, dark, black"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sort"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sort",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian Nynorsk svart, from Old Norse svartr, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”). Largely replaced older sort, from Danish sort.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svart",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svarte",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svartere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svartest",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svarteste",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "svartest",
        "11": "definite superlative",
        "12": "svarteste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "svart",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "svarte",
        "7": "comparative",
        "8": "svartere",
        "9": "indefinite superlative"
      },
      "expansion": "svart (neuter singular svart, definite singular and plural svarte, comparative svartere, indefinite superlative svartest, definite superlative svarteste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black (color/colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "illegal; in avoidance of taxes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illegal",
          "illegal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋɑʈ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʋɑʈʰː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svart"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Blacks",
    "sv:Blacks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nn",
        "3": "svart"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk svart",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svartr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svartr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swartaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swartaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swordo-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dirty, dark, black"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sort"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sort",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian Nynorsk svart, from Old Norse svartr, from Proto-Germanic *swartaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swordo- (“dirty, dark, black”). Largely replaced older sort, from Danish sort.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "indeclinable",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "svart n (indeclinable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "dressed in black",
          "text": "kledd i svart"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋɑʈ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʋɑʈʰː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svart"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Blacks",
    "sv:Blacks"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "svart",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "svare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past participle of svare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "svare",
          "svare#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sʋɑʈ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʋɑʈʰː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svart"
}

Download raw JSONL data for svart meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.