"straff" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dødsstraff"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straffange"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straffekoloni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straffelov"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straffemerke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "strafferett"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straffesak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straffespark"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nds-de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strafe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strafe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German or German Low German; compare with German Strafe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straffbar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "straffe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-straff-nb-noun-GOzpXm2n",
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-straff-nb-noun-n6pMBcR3",
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "straff"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "straff",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "straff",
      "name": "nb-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straffe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of straffe"
      ],
      "id": "en-straff-nb-verb-ZyWnJ08a",
      "links": [
        [
          "straffe",
          "straffe#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "straff"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dødsstraff"
    },
    {
      "word": "straffange"
    },
    {
      "word": "straffekoloni"
    },
    {
      "word": "straffelov"
    },
    {
      "word": "straffemerke"
    },
    {
      "word": "strafferett"
    },
    {
      "word": "straffesak"
    },
    {
      "word": "straffespark"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nds-de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Strafe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Strafe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German or German Low German; compare with German Strafe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "straffen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "straffene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "straffbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "straffe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "straff"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "straff",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "straff",
      "name": "nb-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "straffe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of straffe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straffe",
          "straffe#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "straff"
}