"lyve" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See lyve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈlŷːʋe/ Forms: lyv [imperative], lyver [present], lyves [passive], løy [past], løyet [participle, past], lyvende [participle, present]
Etymology: From Danish lyve, from Old Norse ljúga, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”). Cognate with Swedish ljuga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan), German lügen, Dutch liegen, and English lie. Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|da|lyve}} Danish lyve, {{inh|nb|non|ljúga}} Old Norse ljúga, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*leuganą}} Proto-Germanic *leuganą, {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*lewgʰ-||to tell a lie}} Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”), {{cog|sv|ljuga}} Swedish ljuga, {{cog|got|𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan), {{cog|de|lügen}} German lügen, {{cog|nl|liegen}} Dutch liegen, {{cog|en|lie}} English lie Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|lyv|present tense|lyver|passive|lyves|simple past|løy|past participle|løyet|present participle|lyvende}} lyve (imperative lyv, present tense lyver, passive lyves, simple past løy, past participle løyet, present participle lyvende)
  1. (intransitive) lie (to give false information intentionally) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-lyve-nb-verb-O~8RG-47
  2. (intransitive) lie (to convey a false image or impression) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-lyve-nb-verb-yhEZ9alL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: juge, ljuge, lyge Related terms: løgn

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lyve meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "lyve"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lyve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ljúga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ljúga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*leuganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tell a lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ljuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ljuga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lügen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lügen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "liegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch liegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish lyve, from Old Norse ljúga, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”). Cognate with Swedish ljuga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan), German lügen, Dutch liegen, and English lie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lyv",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyver",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyves",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "løy",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "løyet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyvende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "løy",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "løyet",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "lyvende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "lyv",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "lyver",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "lyves",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "lyve (imperative lyv, present tense lyver, passive lyves, simple past løy, past participle løyet, present participle lyvende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "løgn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Peer, you're lying!",
          "text": "1867, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, Gyldendal (1898–1902), volume 3, page 267,\nPeer, du lyver!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie (to give false information intentionally)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lyve-nb-verb-O~8RG-47",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) lie (to give false information intentionally)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The picture lies",
          "text": "Bildet lyver",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie (to convey a false image or impression)"
      ],
      "id": "en-lyve-nb-verb-yhEZ9alL",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) lie (to convey a false image or impression)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlŷːʋe/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "juge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ljuge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lyge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyve"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "lyve"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish lyve",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ljúga"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ljúga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*leuganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tell a lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ljuga"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ljuga",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "lügen"
      },
      "expansion": "German lügen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "liegen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch liegen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "English lie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish lyve, from Old Norse ljúga, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”). Cognate with Swedish ljuga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan), German lügen, Dutch liegen, and English lie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lyv",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyver",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyves",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "løy",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "løyet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lyvende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "løy",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "løyet",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "lyvende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "lyv",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "lyver",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "lyves",
        "9": "simple past"
      },
      "expansion": "lyve (imperative lyv, present tense lyver, passive lyves, simple past løy, past participle løyet, present participle lyvende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "løgn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Peer, you're lying!",
          "text": "1867, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, Gyldendal (1898–1902), volume 3, page 267,\nPeer, du lyver!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie (to give false information intentionally)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) lie (to give false information intentionally)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The picture lies",
          "text": "Bildet lyver",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie (to convey a false image or impression)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) lie (to convey a false image or impression)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlŷːʋe/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "juge"
    },
    {
      "word": "ljuge"
    },
    {
      "word": "lyge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lyve"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.