"hoste" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See hoste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: hosten [definite, singular], hoster [indefinite, plural], hostene [definite, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Danish hoste, from Old Norse hósti, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstô Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nb|da|hoste|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Danish hoste, {{inh+|nb|da|hoste}} Inherited from Danish hoste, {{inh|nb|non|hósti}} Old Norse hósti, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*hwōstô}} Proto-Germanic *hwōstô
  1. (onomatopoeia) a cough Tags: masculine, onomatopoeic
    Sense id: en-hoste-nb-noun-RvVnPbzJ Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål onomatopoeias
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: host [imperative], hoster [present], hostes [passive], hosta [participle, past], hosta [past], hostet [participle, past], hostet [past], hostende [participle, present]
Etymology: Inherited from Danish hoste, from Old Norse hósta (sense 1), and English host (sense 2). The Old Norse verb is from Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nb|da|hoste|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Danish hoste, {{inh+|nb|da|hoste}} Inherited from Danish hoste, {{inh|nb|non|hósta}} Old Norse hósta, {{bor|nb|en|host|}} English host, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*hwōstōną}} Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|host|present tense|hoster|passive|hostes|simple past and past participle|hosta|or|hostet|present participle|hostende}} hoste (imperative host, present tense hoster, passive hostes, simple past and past participle hosta or hostet, present participle hostende)
  1. (onomatopoeia) to cough Tags: onomatopoeic
    Sense id: en-hoste-nb-verb-mlnwbWT0 Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål onomatopoeias
  2. (computing) to host Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-hoste-nb-verb-GQ8wnCE1 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "hoste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hoste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "hoste"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Danish hoste",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hósti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hósti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwōstô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwōstô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish hoste, from Old Norse hósti, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstô",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hosten",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoster",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoste-nb-noun-RvVnPbzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) a cough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoste"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "hoste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hoste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "hoste"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Danish hoste",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hósta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hósta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "host",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English host",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwōstōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish hoste, from Old Norse hósta (sense 1), and English host (sense 2). The Old Norse verb is from Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "host",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoster",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostes",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hosta",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hosta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostet",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "hosta",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "hostet",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "hostende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "host",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "hoster",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "hostes",
        "9": "simple past and past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "hoste (imperative host, present tense hoster, passive hostes, simple past and past participle hosta or hostet, present participle hostende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoste-nb-verb-mlnwbWT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) to cough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "nb:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to host"
      ],
      "id": "en-hoste-nb-verb-GQ8wnCE1",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) to host"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoste"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "hoste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hoste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "hoste"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Danish hoste",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hósti"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hósti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwōstô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwōstô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish hoste, from Old Norse hósti, from Proto-Germanic *hwōstô",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hosten",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoster",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) a cough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoste"
}

{
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    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "hoste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hoste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "hoste"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Danish hoste",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hósta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hósta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "host",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English host",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwōstōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish hoste, from Old Norse hósta (sense 1), and English host (sense 2). The Old Norse verb is from Proto-Germanic *hwōstōną",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "host",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoster",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostes",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hosta",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hosta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostet",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hostende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "hosta",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "hostet",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "hostende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "host",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "hoster",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "hostes",
        "9": "simple past and past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "hoste (imperative host, present tense hoster, passive hostes, simple past and past participle hosta or hostet, present participle hostende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål onomatopoeias"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "cough",
          "cough"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) to cough"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nb:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to host"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) to host"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hoste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hoste meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.