"grå" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See grå in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡɾoː/, [ɡɾo̞ː] [Fredrikstad] Forms: grått [neuter, singular], grå [definite, plural, singular], gråe [definite, plural, singular], gråere [comparative], gråest [indefinite, superlative], gråeste [definite, superlative]
Etymology: From Old Norse grár (“grey, spiteful”), from Proto-Germanic *grēwaz (“grey”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreh₁- (“to grow (of plants)”). Cognate with German grau, Dutch grauw, and English grey. Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*ǵʰreh₁-}}, {{root|nb|ine-pro|*gʰreh₁-}}, {{inh|nb|non|grár||grey, spiteful}} Old Norse grár (“grey, spiteful”), {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*grēwaz||grey}} Proto-Germanic *grēwaz (“grey”), {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*ǵʰreh₁-||to grow (of plants)}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreh₁- (“to grow (of plants)”), {{cog|de|grau}} German grau, {{cog|nl|grauw}} Dutch grauw, {{cog|en|grey}} English grey Head templates: {{head|nb|adjective|neuter singular|grått|definite singular and plural|grå|or|gråe|comparative|gråere|indefinite superlative|gråest|definite superlative|gråeste}} grå (neuter singular grått, definite singular and plural grå or gråe, comparative gråere, indefinite superlative gråest, definite superlative gråeste)
  1. grey (UK) or gray (US) (colour) Categories (topical): Colors Derived forms: blågrå, gråaktig, gråhvit, gråhåret, gråhåra, grålig, gråsone, lysegrå, sølvgrå Related terms: gråne
    Sense id: en-grå-nb-adj-bpHAq9LP Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 3 44 48 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 45 48 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grár",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grey, spiteful"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grár (“grey, spiteful”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grēwaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grēwaz (“grey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰreh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow (of plants)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreh₁- (“to grow (of plants)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grau"
      },
      "expansion": "German grau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grauw"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch grauw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "English grey",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse grár (“grey, spiteful”), from Proto-Germanic *grēwaz (“grey”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreh₁- (“to grow (of plants)”).\nCognate with German grau, Dutch grauw, and English grey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grått",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grå",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gråe",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gråere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gråest",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gråeste",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "gråere",
        "11": "indefinite superlative",
        "12": "gråest",
        "13": "definite superlative",
        "14": "gråeste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "grått",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "grå",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "gråe",
        "9": "comparative"
      },
      "expansion": "grå (neuter singular grått, definite singular and plural grå or gråe, comparative gråere, indefinite superlative gråest, definite superlative gråeste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "nb:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 44 48 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 45 48 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "blågrå"
        },
        {
          "word": "gråaktig"
        },
        {
          "word": "gråhvit"
        },
        {
          "word": "gråhåret"
        },
        {
          "word": "gråhåra"
        },
        {
          "word": "grålig"
        },
        {
          "word": "gråsone"
        },
        {
          "word": "lysegrå"
        },
        {
          "word": "sølvgrå"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey (UK) or gray (US) (colour)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grå-nb-adj-bpHAq9LP",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "gråne"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾoː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾo̞ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grå"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sv:Colors",
    "sv:Greys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blågrå"
    },
    {
      "word": "gråaktig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gråhvit"
    },
    {
      "word": "gråhåret"
    },
    {
      "word": "gråhåra"
    },
    {
      "word": "grålig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gråsone"
    },
    {
      "word": "lysegrå"
    },
    {
      "word": "sølvgrå"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grár",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grey, spiteful"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grár (“grey, spiteful”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grēwaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grēwaz (“grey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰreh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow (of plants)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreh₁- (“to grow (of plants)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grau"
      },
      "expansion": "German grau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grauw"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch grauw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grey"
      },
      "expansion": "English grey",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse grár (“grey, spiteful”), from Proto-Germanic *grēwaz (“grey”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰreh₁- (“to grow (of plants)”).\nCognate with German grau, Dutch grauw, and English grey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grått",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grå",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gråe",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gråere",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gråest",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gråeste",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "gråere",
        "11": "indefinite superlative",
        "12": "gråest",
        "13": "definite superlative",
        "14": "gråeste",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "neuter singular",
        "4": "grått",
        "5": "definite singular and plural",
        "6": "grå",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "gråe",
        "9": "comparative"
      },
      "expansion": "grå (neuter singular grått, definite singular and plural grå or gråe, comparative gråere, indefinite superlative gråest, definite superlative gråeste)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gråne"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål adjectives",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰreh₁-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nb:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey (UK) or gray (US) (colour)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ],
        [
          "gray",
          "gray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾoː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɾo̞ː]",
      "tags": [
        "Fredrikstad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grå"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grå meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.