"gissel" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See gissel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡis.sel/, [ˈɡɪs.səl], [ˈɡɪs.sl̩] Forms: gisselet [definite, singular], gislet [definite, singular], gisler [indefinite, plural], gissel [indefinite, plural], gislene [definite, plural], gisla [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Danish gidsel, from Old Norse gísl, from Proto-Germanic *gīslaz. Etymology templates: {{der|nb|da|gidsel}} Danish gidsel, {{der|nb|non|gísl}} Old Norse gísl, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*gīslaz}} Proto-Germanic *gīslaz
  1. a hostage Tags: neuter Derived forms: gisseldrama, gisseltaker
    Sense id: en-gissel-nb-noun-dFLZoKRk Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gissel meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (1.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "gidsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gidsel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gísl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gísl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gīslaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gīslaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish gidsel, from Old Norse gísl, from Proto-Germanic *gīslaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gisselet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gislet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gissel",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gislene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gisseldrama"
        },
        {
          "word": "gisseltaker"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hostage"
      ],
      "id": "en-gissel-nb-noun-dFLZoKRk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡis.sel/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɪs.səl]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɪs.sl̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gissel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gisseldrama"
    },
    {
      "word": "gisseltaker"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "gidsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish gidsel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gísl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gísl",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gīslaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gīslaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Danish gidsel, from Old Norse gísl, from Proto-Germanic *gīslaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gisselet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gislet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gissel",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gislene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gisla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Danish",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hostage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡis.sel/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɪs.səl]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɪs.sl̩]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gissel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.