"foredle" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See foredle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: foredl [imperative], foredle [imperative], foredler [present], foredles [passive], foredla [participle, past], foredla [past], foredlet [participle, past], foredlet [past], foredlende [participle, present]
Etymology: From for- + edel, compare with German veredeln and Swedish förädla. Etymology templates: {{prefix|nb|for|edel}} for- + edel, {{cog|de|veredeln}} German veredeln, {{cog|sv|förädla}} Swedish förädla Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|foredl|or|foredle|present tense|foredler|passive|foredles|simple past and past participle|foredla|or|foredlet|present participle|foredlende}} foredle (imperative foredl or foredle, present tense foredler, passive foredles, simple past and past participle foredla or foredlet, present participle foredlende)
  1. to refine, remove impurities
    Sense id: en-foredle-nb-verb-1I-xmH0X Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 33 8 9 33 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 5 6 39 5 6
  2. to improve (e.g. a horse breed)
    Sense id: en-foredle-nb-verb-UfoeLTTO
  3. to bring to great perfection, ennoble
    Sense id: en-foredle-nb-verb-Z5hDznAL

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "edel"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + edel",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "veredeln"
      },
      "expansion": "German veredeln",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förädla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förädla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + edel, compare with German veredeln and Swedish förädla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foredl",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredle",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredler",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredles",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredla",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredla",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredlet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredlet",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredlende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "foredles",
        "11": "simple past and past participle",
        "12": "foredla",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "foredlet",
        "15": "present participle",
        "16": "foredlende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "foredl",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "foredle",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "foredler",
        "9": "passive"
      },
      "expansion": "foredle (imperative foredl or foredle, present tense foredler, passive foredles, simple past and past participle foredla or foredlet, present participle foredlende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 9 33 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 5 6 39 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to refine, remove impurities"
      ],
      "id": "en-foredle-nb-verb-1I-xmH0X",
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "impurities",
          "impurities"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to improve (e.g. a horse breed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-foredle-nb-verb-UfoeLTTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring to great perfection, ennoble"
      ],
      "id": "en-foredle-nb-verb-Z5hDznAL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ennoble",
          "ennoble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "foredle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "edel"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + edel",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "veredeln"
      },
      "expansion": "German veredeln",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förädla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förädla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From for- + edel, compare with German veredeln and Swedish förädla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "foredl",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredle",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredler",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredles",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredla",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredla",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredlet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredlet",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foredlende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "foredles",
        "11": "simple past and past participle",
        "12": "foredla",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "foredlet",
        "15": "present participle",
        "16": "foredlende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "foredl",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "foredle",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "foredler",
        "9": "passive"
      },
      "expansion": "foredle (imperative foredl or foredle, present tense foredler, passive foredles, simple past and past participle foredla or foredlet, present participle foredlende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to refine, remove impurities"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refine",
          "refine"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "impurities",
          "impurities"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to improve (e.g. a horse breed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "improve",
          "improve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bring to great perfection, ennoble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ennoble",
          "ennoble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "foredle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for foredle meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.