brynje in Norwegian Bokmål

IPA: /²brʏnjə/ Forms: brynja [definite, singular], brynjen [definite, singular], brynjer [indefinite, plural], brynjene [definite, plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ Old Norse brynja Danish brynje Norwegian Bokmål brynje From Danish brynje, from Old Norse brynja (“coat of mail or plate”), from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ (“breastplate”), possibly from Old Irish bruinne (“breast, bosom, chest”), from Proto-Celtic *brusnyos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to break”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|nb|inh|da>brynje>armour|id=armour|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ Old Norse brynja Danish brynje Norwegian Bokmål brynje, {{der|nb|da|brynje}} Danish brynje, {{der|nb|non|brynja||coat of mail or plate}} Old Norse brynja (“coat of mail or plate”), {{der|nb|gem-pro|*brunjǭ||breastplate}} Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ (“breastplate”), {{der|nb|sga|bruinne||breast, bosom, chest}} Old Irish bruinne (“breast, bosom, chest”), {{der|nb|cel-pro|*brusnyos}} Proto-Celtic *brusnyos, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*bʰrews-||to break}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to break”)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lærbrynje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "da>brynje>armour",
        "id": "armour",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *brunjǭ\nOld Norse brynja\nDanish brynje\nNorwegian Bokmål brynje",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "brynje"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish brynje",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brynja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "coat of mail or plate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brynja (“coat of mail or plate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brunjǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breastplate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ (“breastplate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bruinne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breast, bosom, chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bruinne (“breast, bosom, chest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brusnyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brusnyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to break”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *brunjǭ\nOld Norse brynja\nDanish brynje\nNorwegian Bokmål brynje\nFrom Danish brynje, from Old Norse brynja (“coat of mail or plate”), from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ (“breastplate”), possibly from Old Irish bruinne (“breast, bosom, chest”), from Proto-Celtic *brusnyos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to break”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brynja",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brynjen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brynjer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brynjene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a coat of armour, particularly chain mail."
      ],
      "id": "en-brynje-nb-noun-laMN1jlH",
      "links": [
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ],
        [
          "chain mail",
          "chain mail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a protective clothing for motorcycle drivers"
      ],
      "id": "en-brynje-nb-noun-Rr3NU2Su",
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²brʏnjə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brynje"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lærbrynje"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "da>brynje>armour",
        "id": "armour",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *brunjǭ\nOld Norse brynja\nDanish brynje\nNorwegian Bokmål brynje",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "brynje"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish brynje",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "brynja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "coat of mail or plate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brynja (“coat of mail or plate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brunjǭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breastplate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ (“breastplate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bruinne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breast, bosom, chest"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bruinne (“breast, bosom, chest”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brusnyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brusnyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to break”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Germanic *brunjǭ\nOld Norse brynja\nDanish brynje\nNorwegian Bokmål brynje\nFrom Danish brynje, from Old Norse brynja (“coat of mail or plate”), from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ (“breastplate”), possibly from Old Irish bruinne (“breast, bosom, chest”), from Proto-Celtic *brusnyos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (“to break”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brynja",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brynjen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brynjer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brynjene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a coat of armour, particularly chain mail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armour",
          "armour"
        ],
        [
          "chain mail",
          "chain mail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a protective clothing for motorcycle drivers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²brʏnjə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brynje"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"brynje" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

Noun