"bom" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See bom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bommen [definite, singular], bommer [indefinite, plural], bommene [definite, plural]
Etymology: From either Middle Low German bōm, from Old Saxon bōm or from Dutch boom (“tree, beam, mast, boom”), from Middle Dutch bôom (“tree, beam, pole, boom barrier”), from Old Dutch bōm (“tree”), from Proto-West Germanic *baum (“tree, beam”), from Proto-Germanic *baumaz, *bagmaz (“tree, beam, balk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, swell”). Etymology templates: {{der|nb|gml|bōm}} Middle Low German bōm, {{der|nb|osx|bōm}} Old Saxon bōm, {{der|nb|nl|boom||tree, beam, mast, boom}} Dutch boom (“tree, beam, mast, boom”), {{der|nb|dum|bôom||tree, beam, pole, boom barrier}} Middle Dutch bôom (“tree, beam, pole, boom barrier”), {{der|nb|odt|bōm||tree}} Old Dutch bōm (“tree”), {{der|nb|gmw-pro|*baum||tree, beam}} Proto-West Germanic *baum (“tree, beam”), {{der|nb|gem-pro|*baumaz}} Proto-Germanic *baumaz, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*bʰew-||to grow, swell}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, swell”)
  1. a boom (for a sail, crane, microphone etc.) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bom-nb-noun-HDxHSiSS
  2. a barrier (at a railway crossing etc.) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bom-nb-noun-x1W~xtq4 Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 8 1 0 0 0 1 22 1 1 0 20 1 1 1 11 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 3 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1
  3. a beam (in gymnastics: balance beam) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bom-nb-noun-tiwFSx5W
  4. a derrick (nautical, for loading/unloading cargo) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-bom-nb-noun-m-vIJNB5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bompenger, bomvei

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bompenger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bomvei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "bōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon bōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "boom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree, beam, mast, boom"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch boom (“tree, beam, mast, boom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bôom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree, beam, pole, boom barrier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bôom (“tree, beam, pole, boom barrier”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "bōm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bōm (“tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*baum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baum (“tree, beam”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baumaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baumaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From either Middle Low German bōm, from Old Saxon bōm or from Dutch boom (“tree, beam, mast, boom”), from Middle Dutch bôom (“tree, beam, pole, boom barrier”), from Old Dutch bōm (“tree”), from Proto-West Germanic *baum (“tree, beam”), from Proto-Germanic *baumaz, *bagmaz (“tree, beam, balk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, swell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bommen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bommer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bommene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a boom (for a sail, crane, microphone etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-nb-noun-HDxHSiSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "boom",
          "boom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 8 1 0 0 0 1 22 1 1 0 20 1 1 1 11 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 0 1 0 0 0 8 3 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a barrier (at a railway crossing etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-nb-noun-x1W~xtq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a beam (in gymnastics: balance beam)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-nb-noun-tiwFSx5W",
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "nb:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a derrick (nautical, for loading/unloading cargo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bom-nb-noun-m-vIJNB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "derrick",
          "derrick"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bompenger"
    },
    {
      "word": "bomvei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "bōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon bōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "boom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree, beam, mast, boom"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch boom (“tree, beam, mast, boom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bôom",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree, beam, pole, boom barrier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bôom (“tree, beam, pole, boom barrier”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "bōm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch bōm (“tree”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*baum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tree, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baum (“tree, beam”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baumaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baumaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grow, swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, swell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From either Middle Low German bōm, from Old Saxon bōm or from Dutch boom (“tree, beam, mast, boom”), from Middle Dutch bôom (“tree, beam, pole, boom barrier”), from Old Dutch bōm (“tree”), from Proto-West Germanic *baum (“tree, beam”), from Proto-Germanic *baumaz, *bagmaz (“tree, beam, balk”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to grow, swell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bommen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bommer",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bommene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a boom (for a sail, crane, microphone etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boom",
          "boom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a barrier (at a railway crossing etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a beam (in gymnastics: balance beam)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nb:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a derrick (nautical, for loading/unloading cargo)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derrick",
          "derrick"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bom meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.