"bak" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See bak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką. Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|bak}} Old Norse bak, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*baką}} Proto-Germanic *baką Head templates: {{head|nb|adverb}} bak
  1. at the back, behind
    Sense id: en-bak-nb-adv-xpa1Dnyd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: bak m bak [canonical, neuter], baken [definite, singular], baker [indefinite, plural], bakene [definite, plural], baket [definite, singular], bak [indefinite, plural], baka [definite, plural]
Etymology: From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką. Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|bak}} Old Norse bak, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*baką}} Proto-Germanic *baką
  1. (anatomy) behind, bottom, backside Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-bak-nb-noun-HsoTRjfE Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. back, rear, seat (of trousers)
    Sense id: en-bak-nb-noun-OlBjGg8N
  3. buttocks
    Sense id: en-bak-nb-noun-9gAhPsuJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: bakbein, bakben, bakbord, bakdel, bakdør, bakende, bakevje, bakfjel, bakfjøl, bakfot, bakfra, bakgard, bakgate, bakgrunn, bakgård, bakhand, bakhjul, bakhode, bakhold, bakhun, bakhånd, bakklok, bakkropp, baklader, bakladning, baklampe, baklekse, baklem, baklengs, bakli, baklomme, bakluke, baklur, baklykt, baklys, bakmann, bakmeis, bakol, bakole, bakom, bakover, bakpart, bakparti, bakre, bakrom, baksele, baksete, bakside, bakskott, bakskut, bakslag, baksmekk, baksmell, baksnakk, baksnakke, bakspeller, bakspiller, bakstrev, bakstrever, bakstuss, baktale, baktalelse, baktanke, bakteppe, baktil, baktropp, baktung, bakut, bakvaske, bakveg, bakvei, buksebak, handbak, håndbak

Preposition

Etymology: From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką. Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|bak}} Old Norse bak, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*baką}} Proto-Germanic *baką Head templates: {{head|nb|preposition}} bak
  1. behind
    Sense id: en-bak-nb-prep-sbiGzl9X
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|nb|verb form|head=}} bak, {{nb-verb-form}} bak
  1. imperative of bake Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: bake
    Sense id: en-bak-nb-verb-w8cipDoL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bak meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (6.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "bak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "back to front",
          "text": "bak fram"
        },
        {
          "english": "too far back / behind",
          "text": "for langt bak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at the back, behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-bak-nb-adv-xpa1Dnyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "bak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "behind the scenes",
          "text": "bak kulissene"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-bak-nb-prep-sbiGzl9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bak"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakbein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakbord"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakdel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakdør"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakende"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakevje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakfjel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakfjøl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakfot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakfra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakgard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakgate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakgrunn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakgård"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakhand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakhjul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakhode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakhold"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakhun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakhånd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakklok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakkropp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklader"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakladning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklampe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklekse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklengs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklomme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakluke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklykt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baklys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakmann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakmeis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakover"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakpart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakparti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakrom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baksele"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baksete"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakside"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakskott"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakskut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakslag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baksmekk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baksmell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baksnakk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baksnakke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakspeller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakspiller"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakstrev"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakstrever"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakstuss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baktale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baktalelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baktanke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakteppe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baktil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baktropp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "baktung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakvaske"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakveg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bakvei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "buksebak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "handbak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "håndbak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bak m bak",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baken",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bakene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baket",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bak",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baka",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "nb:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a kick in / up the backside (etc.)",
          "text": "et spark bak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind, bottom, backside"
      ],
      "id": "en-bak-nb-noun-HsoTRjfE",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind#English"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom#English"
        ],
        [
          "backside",
          "backside#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) behind, bottom, backside"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back, rear, seat (of trousers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bak-nb-noun-OlBjGg8N",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back#English"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear#English"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-bak-nb-noun-9gAhPsuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bak"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bak",
      "name": "nb-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bake"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of bake"
      ],
      "id": "en-bak-nb-verb-w8cipDoL",
      "links": [
        [
          "bake",
          "bake#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for pronunciation in Norwegian Bokmål entries",
    "za:Hundred",
    "za:Mouth"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "bak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "back to front",
          "text": "bak fram"
        },
        {
          "english": "too far back / behind",
          "text": "for langt bak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at the back, behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for pronunciation in Norwegian Bokmål entries",
    "za:Hundred",
    "za:Mouth"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "bak",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "behind the scenes",
          "text": "bak kulissene"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for pronunciation in Norwegian Bokmål entries",
    "za:Hundred",
    "za:Mouth"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bakbein"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakben"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakbord"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakdel"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakdør"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakende"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakevje"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakfjel"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakfjøl"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakfot"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakfra"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakgard"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakgate"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakgrunn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakgård"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakhand"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakhjul"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakhode"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakhold"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakhun"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakhånd"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakklok"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakkropp"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklader"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakladning"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklampe"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklekse"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklem"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklengs"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakli"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklomme"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakluke"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklur"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklykt"
    },
    {
      "word": "baklys"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakmann"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakmeis"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakol"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakole"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakom"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakover"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakpart"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakparti"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakre"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakrom"
    },
    {
      "word": "baksele"
    },
    {
      "word": "baksete"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakside"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakskott"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakskut"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakslag"
    },
    {
      "word": "baksmekk"
    },
    {
      "word": "baksmell"
    },
    {
      "word": "baksnakk"
    },
    {
      "word": "baksnakke"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakspeller"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakspiller"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakstrev"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakstrever"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakstuss"
    },
    {
      "word": "baktale"
    },
    {
      "word": "baktalelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "baktanke"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakteppe"
    },
    {
      "word": "baktil"
    },
    {
      "word": "baktropp"
    },
    {
      "word": "baktung"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakut"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakvaske"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakveg"
    },
    {
      "word": "bakvei"
    },
    {
      "word": "buksebak"
    },
    {
      "word": "handbak"
    },
    {
      "word": "håndbak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "bak"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse bak",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baką",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bak m bak",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baken",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baker",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bakene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baket",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bak",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baka",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nb:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a kick in / up the backside (etc.)",
          "text": "et spark bak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "behind, bottom, backside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "behind",
          "behind#English"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom#English"
        ],
        [
          "backside",
          "backside#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) behind, bottom, backside"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back, rear, seat (of trousers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back#English"
        ],
        [
          "rear",
          "rear#English"
        ],
        [
          "seat",
          "seat#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buttocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buttocks",
          "buttocks#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bak"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "za:Hundred",
    "za:Mouth"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bak",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bak",
      "name": "nb-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bake"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "imperative of bake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bake",
          "bake#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bak"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['neuter', 'canonical']: 'bak m bak' in 'bak m (definite singular baken, indefinite plural baker, definite plural bakene) bak n (definite singular baket, indefinite plural bak, definite plural baka or bakene)'",
  "path": [
    "bak"
  ],
  "section": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bak",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.